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How to store coins at home: the best ways
How to store coins at home: the best ways
Anonim

Many people see coin collecting as a profitable way to invest money. This activity is very exciting. Collectors study the history of coins of various states. Many of them are treasure hunters.

The first collections of valuable coins began to appear in ancient Rome. At that time, only very we althy people could get involved in this occupation. After all, then only valuable specimens were collected. Coins were given as a gift for a birthday, wedding or other significant event. Expensive collections were inherited. Currently, collecting does not require large expenses.

Coin collecting in Russia and the USSR

Theme album
Theme album

The first Russian coin was made in 1654. This is a silver ruble. Soon the minting of coins of smaller denominations began.

The fashion for collecting coins in our country arose during the reign of Peter the Great. The collection of the emperor himself is kept in the Kunstkamera. At that time, people tried to fill their collections with anyavailable ways. Copies of old coins were ordered at the mints. Sometimes entire collections were made in this way. The production of remakes was completely stopped only at the end of the 19th century. Many coins of that period were transferred to the Hermitage. He has over 1 million items in his collection.

In the USSR, buying coins was equated with speculation. But that didn't stop collectors. In the 60s of the XX century, the issue of commemorative coins began in the Soviet Union. This greatly increased interest in collecting among young people. The first commemorative coins were issued in honor of the twentieth anniversary of the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. Several thousand coins of improved minting were issued for collectors. Each of them was packed in a paper envelope. The largest collection of USSR coins was issued for the 1980 Moscow Olympics. Commemorative coins made of gold, silver and other valuable metals were also issued. The first commemorative coins of the Russian Federation were issued in 1999 in honor of the bicentenary of the birth of A. S. Pushkin. The development of the Internet has greatly simplified the search for valuable copies of coins. Now collectors do not need to spend a lot of time. Rare coins can be purchased at special online auctions.

How to store coins at home?

Storage fixture
Storage fixture

Beginner numismatists often face the problem of storing a collection. Indeed, in the air, metal coins quickly oxidize, rust and plaque appear on them. It is very difficult to return them to their original form. How to store coins?

Coins should be stored in a dark place whennormal room temperature. Direct sunlight can damage their surface. The method of storage depends on the properties of the metal from which they are made. Coins made of expensive metals are less demanding to care for. Today, most coins are minted from steel. They lose their original appearance after a couple of months.

Oxidation and patina

The causes of metal oxidation were found out only at the beginning of the 19th century. The metal combines with oxygen. As a result, oxides form on its surface. The development of chemistry made it possible to develop methods of protection. Copper and bronze coins develop a patina over time. This is a natural greenish coating on coins. Experts believe that it protects the coin from oxidation. Patina gives the coin additional beauty. Coins covered with patina are especially valued by numismatists.

Storage

Proper storage
Proper storage

How to store coins? The cost of storage should not exceed 30% of the price of the entire collection. Many banks provide similar services for high-value collection items.

With proper storage, the following tasks are solved:

  • isolation of the collection from environmental influences;
  • accessibility to inspect the instance from all sides;
  • compact packaging.

Incorrect storage

The results of improper storage show themselves after a few years. Coins darken and change their original color. Some collectors keep metal items in one box. As a result, there is contact between them.

Each copymust be stored in a separate package. Do not store your collection in a plastic bag. Pairs of polyethylene have a negative effect on the metal. It is also not recommended to use foil as packaging.

Do not store coins in the open. Air and high humidity will quickly spoil their appearance. In museums, coins undergo special treatment with special compounds. They are exhibited in sealed cabinets with a constantly maintained microclimate.

Albums

Many firms produce albums for coins. When choosing them, you need to be very careful. The album should not have open cells, have a pungent odor. Do not wrap specimens with tape, cover them with varnish and paraffin. Chemical compounds will damage the metal.

Storage Tips

Case with tablets
Case with tablets

It is not recommended to take coins with bare hands. It is better to use gloves or plastic tweezers. When working with coins, you must use a gauze bandage. It is better to take the exhibit by the herd. It is the least oxidized.

Coins are washed from prints in warm water with neutral soap. Then they are dried. After they are placed in an album or sealed packaging. In this form, it can be stored for several years.

The collection must be organized. When viewing a copy should not be removed from the album. It is necessary to avoid contact with moisture and insects on the metal. Packed coins are removed from polyethylene and placed in capsules. Coins of improved minting are stored only in capsules, ordinary coins are not removed from blisters.

Methods of storage

Tube set
Tube set

How to store coins properly? For this, special devices are used. Weak - vacuum transparent packaging made of plastic. Coins of well-known numismatic companies are placed in it. The packaging indicates a brief history of the instance, its condition. In modern slabs, coins are viewed from all sides. They are stored in albums for holders and sheets for banknotes.

The next way to protect coins is to use standard vacuum packaging. They produce collections of mints. The packaging must be inspected for damage. Coins in hard vacuum packs are placed in banknote sheets.

Klyasser - an album with interchangeable sheets. The most popular way to store medium-value coins. This is a folder with drop-down rings. Sheets with cells for coins are inserted into them. When choosing a stockbook, you need to pay attention to its size, design and type of fastening. The size of the sheets must fit the folder. Quality sheets are solid and do not have a strong odor. The klyasser reliably protects coins from moisture and air. It is convenient to view and organize the collection. But sheets lose their qualities over time. They turn yellow and emit harmful substances. It is necessary to check their condition once a year.

For low value coins, fixed sheet albums can be used.

How to store collectible coins? For valuable coins, thematic albums with silver-plated cells are used. They protect coins from corrosion. Sheets in thematic albums of good qualitymade of plastic, the cells are covered with hard plates.

How to store old coins? Holder - a cardboard envelope with a window made of transparent material. It is used for temporary storage of coins. To protect against air, the holders are fastened with a stapler or glue. There are self-adhesive envelopes.

What is the best way to store coins? A cylinder tube with a lid is used to store specimens of the same diameter. They should occupy all the space in the tube and not rub against each other. Experts recommend lining each of them with a circle of paper.

Capsules

The best way to protect coins from any negative impact is to store them in capsules. Metal products of improved coinage are placed in them. Capsules are stored in tablets with cells. Their diameter should be slightly larger than the diameter of the coin. However, it should not hang freely in the package. In the absence of the required package size, the coins are laid with cotton wool.

Types of capsules:

  • round transparent;
  • with liners;
  • square.

Case studies

Coin case
Coin case

How to store coins? Tablets with coins are conveniently transported in cases. Cases that are varnished on the inside are not recommended.

storage cabinet
storage cabinet

Münzkabinet - a cabinet with retractable tablets. Invented in European countries in the 17th century. It was made from expensive types of wood. Today, such cabinets can only be seen in museums and the homes of we althy collectors. How coins are stored depends on the value of the collection andnumber of coins.

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