Crafts from waste material: ideas, master class

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

Viewing crafts from junk material available on numerous Internet sites, you understand that handmade craftsmen use absolutely any objects in their work, nothing remains without their attention. Now the whole world is involved in the struggle to preserve the ecology of our planet. Many industries work on recycled materials. At home, you can also use a lot of unnecessary things, giving them a second life.

Craft materials

Used materials are used to decorate the room and create various crafts. These are old newspapers and used plastic bags, unnecessary CDs and plastic bottles, twigs and tree cuts that have fallen from a tree, cans and packaging cardboard, wine bottle caps and vinyl records. You can list for a long time, since everyone has a lot of such gizmos in the house. Crafts made from waste material perform a useful function: they prolong the life of old items and conserve the Earth's natural resources.

In the article, we will present photos to readersa variety of things made from recycled materials. We will also provide a detailed master class of crafts made from waste material with step-by-step instructions for their implementation, we will tell you what you need to have additionally for this, we will describe the sequence of work.

Toilet paper roll cars

This work can be done by children of preschool or primary school age. A racing car consists of a hub and four wheels. You will need to purchase additional thick cardboard. According to the circle template, four identical circles are cut out and the contours of the wheels are drawn with gouache. Wheels can be drawn in white, as in the photo, or the same as the car.

A hole for the driver is cut on the sleeve. The cut resembles the letter "H". The edges are bent in different directions. Front - the steering wheel is drawn, and the back of the seat is obtained on the back bend. Crafts from waste material for children should be bright. Therefore, the car is painted in rich colors. Additionally, draw the number of the racing car, different stripes or arrows. To make the wheels spin, they can be mounted on a metal or plastic rod by punching opposite holes in the hub.

Furniture for dolls

As crafts from waste material for children, you can make furniture from thick corrugated packaging cardboard. After buying items of equipment, large boxes remain. You can simply throw them away, but not if a handmade master lives in the house. After all, boxes aregreat stuff to work with.

From packaging cardboard you can make a bed, armchairs, sofa, wardrobe, table and chairs for dolls. To make a bed like in the photo above, you need to measure the height of the doll and add a couple of centimeters for the pillow. The width of the bed can be any. A rectangle is cut to measure, as well as side jumpers in front and behind the bed. The side of the headboard should be higher. The top edges are rounded with scissors. You can cut out a heart or give any other curly shape. Then the legs of the bed legs with notches, into which all the details of the structure are inserted for fastening. Instead of a mattress, a kitchen sponge is often used.

Rope made of plastic bags

If you have a lot of plastic bags, you can make crafts out of them. From waste material you get a strong jump rope. Everyone knows that this item for children's games quickly becomes unusable, cracks appear on it and pieces break off over time. If you make a jump rope out of packages, then it will be very strong and will last a long time.

How to make such crafts from waste material with your own hands? The photo shows that the jump rope is made by weaving a pigtail. It consists of three strips. To make it more convenient to weave from packages, you need to tie their ends to some kind of immovable base, for example, to a table leg. The bags are cut into thin strips. You can lengthen them with a hot iron, just be sure to put a cottoncloth to keep the polyethylene from melting.

When you have three long strips available, you can start braiding. Knots are tied at the ends of the rope and electrical tape is wound, which acts as the handles of our craft made from waste material.

Tulips from plastic bottles

To make flowers from empty containers, you will need several half-liter bottles, wire, acrylic paints and brushes (you can use spray paint), foam balls, an awl. We start making crafts from waste material by cutting off the bottom of the bottles at a distance of 10 cm from the bottom edge. The upper edge is cut out in semicircles, imitating tulip petals. In the center of the bottom, a hole is punched with an awl for a wire that acts as a stalk.

To hold the wire firmly, a yellow-colored foam ball is put on the inside. The flowers themselves are blown with spray paint. You can decorate each petal on top with a different color using a foam sponge. The upper part of the wire is wrapped with several turns of adhesive tape so that the flower does not slide down from it. Long leaves of flowers are cut out of green plastic bottles and attached to a wire.

Decorative wall panel

Original crafts from junk material can be made from old and no longer needed CDs. Of these, you can not only make a decorative circle on the wall, but also decorate a mirror or a picture. On a piece of drawing paper you need to draw a large circle, which willact as a template. This is necessary so that the discs are glued evenly. Then you need to calculate the distance between the edge of one and the other disk. Using the ruler, points are placed on all elements. When sticking discs, you need to place them exactly up to this mark.

As a bonding material, you can use thick PVA glue or transparent glue "Crystal". You can use a cardboard base.

Christmas crafts from waste material

Now many people are trying to decorate for the New Year not only the interior of the apartment, but also the front doors, adopting the tradition of the peoples of other countries. If you have a lot of wine bottle caps, then it is interesting to use them to create a decorative wreath for Christmas. Hang it on the front door from the outside. Corks are perfectly fastened together with glue. It is best to use a glue gun.

The traffic jams are arranged in a chaotic order in a circle. Between them are red plastic viburnum berries. You can decorate crafts from waste material with your own hands with a sprig of pine, spruce or arborvitae, as in the photo above. Small Christmas decorations are placed on it.

Marine themed interior

To make a seahorse-shaped twig wall picture, you need to prepare a template. To do this, draw the contours of this fish on a sheet of drawing paper. Then they transfer the drawing to corrugated cardboard, which will serve as the basis for the future craft. as work materi altwigs without bark will come in handy.

Stick them on the base parallel to each other. It is necessary to fill the entire space without gaps. From the side of the belly of the seahorse, you need to stick the sticks exactly along the edge, and from the side of the back, they should protrude slightly, depicting the pointed edges of the fins of the fish. Complement the marine craft with a seahorse eye made from seaweed crumpled into a bunch.

Box of newspaper tubes

Don't be surprised, but even from old newspapers or magazines you can make useful crafts. From waste material represented by old printing products, you first need to roll up tubes using a knitting needle or a wooden skewer. The device is placed on the edge of the newspaper and the paper is tightly wound around it. The edge of the material is smeared with PVA glue and attached to the last turn. It will take a lot of tubes to create a box, so you can prepare for work in advance.

The bottom of the box is created by winding tubes on a stick. Something similar happens when twisting strips of paper using the quilling technique. You can use a quilling hook in your work. If you do not have one, then split the edge of a wooden skewer, insert the edge of a newspaper tube into the slot, and wind it in a circle to the desired size.

The sides of the boxes are made in the same way, only they consist of several small circles. They are glued with the end part to the bottom and attached by the sides. For better shape retention, it is recommendedadditionally fasten the parts with wire or nylon threads.

The lid of the box resembles its bottom, only a handle is attached to the top. This is a small circle of the same tubes. If you want your box to be bright, newspaper tubes need to be painted to your liking with acrylic paints. After drying, it is recommended to additionally open the product with a layer of acrylic varnish.

Mirror frame

From plastic disposable spoons you can make an original frame for a mirror or a picture. To do this, you need to cut a large circle out of fiberboard or thick cardboard. This will be the base on which the spoons will be glued in layers. Only the upper part of the objects is used in the work, the handle must be cut off to the very base.

Begins work on the frame from the outer circle. Spoons can be glued with the curved side up. A frame made of forks will also look beautiful. You can alternate parts from spoons and forks in layers. When the products are attached in the first circle, laying out the second one begins. This is done with an offset to the center.

The mirror is traced with a pencil along the contour before starting work, so that the master could understand its location on the craft. When all the rows are laid out, a mirror is attached. A rope is installed on the back side, on which the mirror is hung on the wall.

This craft looks very impressive. You can pick up spoons of different colors and lay them out, alternating colors or arranging them in layers.

Conclusion

The article presents onlya few examples of the use of recycled materials, which in the skillful hands of handmade craftsmen turn into beautiful works of art. Both children and adults can work with it. The guys can present crafts from waste material on the topic "Ecology" to the school exhibition. To do this, you can use twigs, plastic bottles, plastic bags, old newspapers. Any material that pollutes the planet after consumption can be reused. This needs to be explained to people in order to save our Earth from pollution. After all, not only people suffer, but also other living beings that live on it.