Decorative ornament - what is it?

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

The history of ornaments and decorative motifs began in antiquity. More specifically, during the Paleolithic era. What is a decorative ornament? This is an image that not only delivers aesthetic pleasure, but also has a certain impact on a person. Such a drawing evokes a number of associations that allow you to appreciate and understand the work.

Features

The repeatability of the motif is the main regularity of the decorative ornament. Another feature of such images is the translation of realistic forms into conditional drawings. The ornament has a high degree of decorative generalization. To see this, take a look at the picture below. On the right we see a photograph showing a rose. On the left - the same flower, but already made in a decorative form.

Purpose

We see different kinds of ornaments everywhere. They are present on dishes, wallpaper, tablecloths, and other household items. Decorative ornament is necessary in the design of a variety of products. It is he who is the basisarts and crafts. Within the framework of a certain form of folk art, a number of laws operate. So, in the drawings in the Gzhel style, we see only two colors: blue and white. There is a wide range of colors on the Zhostovo tray, the drawing is applied mainly on a black background.

Views

Ornamental drawing can be pictorial, non-pictorial, combined. In the first case, the drawing reflects objects that exist in reality. On such ornaments, you can see the figure of a person, an animal, a flower, a tree, and so on. Non-pictorial ornamental drawing - abstract motifs. These are geometric elements, forms, devoid of specific semantic content. Combined ornament - a combination of abstract and real motifs.

There are other classifications. Ornaments differ thematically. That is, there are vegetable, animalistic, geometric, anthropological types of patterns. In addition, ornamental drawings differ in style and folk affiliation.

History

The most ancient type of ornament is technical. The simplest drawings are present on clay products. Another type - symbolic - arose later. The creation of such ornaments was developed in Ancient Egypt, Ancient Greece. In antiquity, people usually depicted people, animals, and divine beings. They have already learned how to create special materials, with the help of which they add various shades to the details of the picture.

Based on symbolic andtechnical ornaments originated geometric. In such a pattern there is a strict alternation of elements. Various motifs characteristic of a particular country can participate in floral ornaments. Chinese masters, for example, prefer to depict chrysanthemums, Russians - sunflowers, daisies.