Table of contents:
- What's in the set?
- Standardsizes
- Chess board description
- Cell colors
- Spatial orientation
- Amateur boards
- Chess fields with your own hands
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
Chess has been known since ancient times. This intellectual game has gained many fans around the globe. It is noteworthy that the rules of the game of chess remain unshakable from the very beginning of the origin of useful fun. For those people who have devoted themselves to chess, they are the whole world. The game helps people develop intellectually, build logical chains, and concentrate on small things.
What's in the set?
To play chess you will need pieces and a chessboard. The process is designed for two players. Each is given a set of figures - this is his personal "army". The figures differ in color - dark (black) and light (white). There are 16 “participants” in each group, eight of which are modest pawns, and the rest are big figurants of different ranks. These include bishops (2 pieces), knights (2 pieces), rooks (2 pieces), queen (1 piece), king (1 piece). Two armies are placed opposite each other on a special field - a chessboard.
Standardsizes
Given that competitions in this amazing game are regularly held, a certain standard has been developed for chess pieces and the board, which is named after the famous English chess player Howard Staunton. The standard, adopted back in 1849, describes the type and size of the pieces, as well as the size of the boards on which tournaments are held. The size of the king is taken as a sample. Given it, the parameters of the remaining figures and the board itself are formed.
The smallest height of the king figure from the tournament set is 85 mm. In this case, the width of the board is 420 mm.
Next comes the tournament board size with a field width of 480mm and a king height of 90mm. Famous chess player Garry Kasparov preferred to play on such boards.
If the largest tournament board size is used, the king is 98mm high and the playing field is 540mm wide.
Chess board description
The field of the chessboard is a square with alternating cells. The cells, like the figures, are made in two colors: dark (black) and light (white). We have a chessboard. How many millimeters are its parameters? A simple question can be answered in two ways. Firstly, the size of the board depends on the size of the pieces and the type of field: tournament, road and the largest - demonstration.
Secondly, a chessboard can be described by the number of cells that are located on its territory. A well-known fact: both in length and in width, the chess field has 8 cells. SoThus, when answering the question, how much is the chessboard, you need to specify which parameter the interlocutor is interested in.
Depending on the size of the board, the size of the cells on it also varies. The most optimal size can be considered 55 x 55 or 60 x 60 mm.
Cell colors
As mentioned earlier, the chess board consists of sixty-four alternating black and white cells. But not all chessboards are black and white. The fields intended for figures that are made of wood are varnished, and the wood does not have a distinct white or black color. Thus, the light square of the wooden chessboard is yellow. Dark - has a brown or dark brown tint.
In the production of elite chess fields, veneer of dark and light wood species is used to designate cells. It is thanks to the alternation of shades on the chessboard that it is more convenient to navigate during the game.
Spatial orientation
During a chess game, for the convenience of recording moves and the pieces that made the move, they came up with special notation. For orientation in space of a chessboard field, codes consisting of letters and numbers are used. Therefore, horizontal cells have a letter designation (a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h), and vertical cells have a digital designation, from 1 to 8. So, to indicate a place on the field of any figure, they write Le5. This means that at some point in time the rook was on the e5 square. It also remains unchanged that cell a1 must always be black. In the articlethere are photos of chess boards with the designation of cells applied to them.
Amateur boards
In amateur games there are no clear requirements for chess fields. They are produced in various modifications and sizes. For example, you can find a road version of chess with a 100 x 100 mm board. In this case, the field will have a metal substrate, and a magnet will be located at the base of the figures. This design ensures that pawns and bishops will not fly off the board while the train is shaking.
History knows examples of chess platforms, which housed huge, human-sized figures. There are vinyl fields for playing chess. They are easy to transport and lightweight. Currently, the largest are the demo boards. Their size is 100 x 100 cm. In these fields, the cage has a size of 110 x 110 mm.
Very often in chess clubs there are tables for playing chess. Their distinguishing feature is that the cells are applied directly to the countertops. But folding chessboards have won the greatest popularity among chessboards. They are very convenient because the pieces are placed inside the folded chessboard during transportation. This design makes it easy to carry the board.
Chess fields with your own hands
Many craftsmen make chess boards with their own hands. The result is real works of art that can be exhibited for everyone to admire.
But due to excessivepretentiousness of figures, such options are not popular at competitions. Boards are not exposed because they will distract attention with their unusual appearance. These sets are a true work of art. Photos of handmade chess boards can be found in the article.
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