Maxim Krongauz - an outstanding personality of modern linguistics

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

Anyone who is more or less interested in the state of such a science as linguistics, and is not indifferent to the Russian language, knows the name Maxim Krongauz. Many read his books or articles, watched lectures. So who is Maxim Krongauz anyway? The biography of the professor, his scientific works and the point of view on modern linguistics are described in detail in this article.

The formation of Krongauz as a linguist

Krongauz Maxim Anisimovich was born on March 11, 1958 in Moscow, in the family of the Soviet poet Anisim Krongauz. He graduated from the Faculty of Philology of Moscow State University in 1980, and in 1984 he graduated from the postgraduate course of the university, graduating from the Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics. She is currently a Doctor of Philology.

After graduating from graduate school, Krongauz worked at the publishing house "Soviet Encyclopedia", holding the post of scientific editor. During this time, he played an important role in the compilation and creation of the "Linguistic Encyclopedic Dictionary", the authors of which were able to systematize all the terminology of Russian linguistics.

After leaving the publishing house, the linguist workedpost of researcher at the Laboratory of Computational Linguistics at the Institute for Information Transmission Problems. In 1991, he went to the Prague Summer School to attend a course in computational linguistics, a field that was just beginning to gain popularity.

Krongauz and RSUH

In 1990, Krongauz took the place of a senior lecturer in the Department of Russian Language and Literature at the Moscow State Institute of History and Archives, which would later become the famous Russian State University for the Humanities. In 1996, he took the position of head of the department, and in the same year Maxim Krongauz left for the city of Göttingen, where he studied at the Goethe Institute.

In 1999, Krongauz became a professor at the department, where he has been working for almost ten years. And by 2000, he was director of the Institute of Linguistics of the Russian State Humanitarian University, in the creation of which he took an active part. Quite quickly, the institute becomes one of the largest centers for studying the problems of linguistics in all of Russia. From 2003 to 2005, Krongauz worked as an accredited professor at the University of Stendhal, located in the city of Grenoble.

In 2013, Maxim Anisimovich left his post of director, remaining only in a teaching position. He still reads such courses as "Introduction to Linguistics", "Lexicography", "Semantics".

Career development

After leaving the post of director in 2013, Krongauz took the position of head of the Center for Sociolinguistics of the Schooltopical humanitarian research of the Presidential Academy, where he works to this day. In 2015, he became the head of the laboratory of linguistic conflictology at the Higher School of Economics.

Published many books in which he repeatedly raised the problem of the development of the modern Russian language, often appears on television screens, is the author of a course of video lectures. She is a laureate of the Enlightener Award and a columnist for several print and online publications.

Maxim Krongauz is married and has two daughters.

Albanian Tutorial

Maxim Anisimovich is the author of several textbooks on semantics, many publications in various publications. In addition, he wrote several books that became quite popular with the Russian reader. Albany's Tutorial covers a rather vital topic. With the development of the Internet, the literacy of the population began to decline sharply, because now, in order to express your emotions, it is enough to send a picture. This book is about how language exists and develops on the World Wide Web. Electronic speech has undergone significant changes over the past decade, and the author is trying to figure out where new words come from, what they mean and how this new form of speech can affect the language. The publication contains a detailed analysis of the emergence of a new language environment, its specific features. As the author himself says, this book is about language on the Internet. Well, the name "Albanian Tutorial" is just a reference to the jargon popular on the Web,common about 15 years ago.

The Russian language is on the verge of a nervous breakdown

The basis of this edition was the many articles and essays published by Krongauz. Collected and revised articles are included in the book, supplemented by selected comments by the author and readers. First of all, the book deals with the erasure of the norms of grammar, spelling, orthoepy and punctuation and their relationship with the development of society. Maxim Krongauz is optimistic about the future and does not believe that innovations spoil the language, kill it. Rather, on the contrary, excessive panic is not justified, only development awaits ahead of native speech.

A special advantage of the book is that it is written in a very simple language, understandable to anyone who is not a philologist or linguist. The publication was published in 2008, and in 2011 it was reissued with additions and already under a new name. The revised book was called "The Russian Language on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown 3D", and the publication included a CD with the author's lectures, which did not duplicate what was written in the book.

Linguist-popularizer

Now you are familiar with both the biography and the author's books. Krongauz Maxim Anisimovich is one of the most prominent contemporary linguists. He played a significant role in the promotion of the modern Russian language. It is the popularizer of the Russian language that Maxim Krongauz calls himself. The author's books diverge in huge circulations, he is quite popular in the post-Soviet space, as he conveys information in an easy way. Main positionphilologist - the development of the Russian language is inevitable, and sometimes it is much more important to be able to vividly and expressively put your thoughts into words than to have absolute literacy in writing.