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Knitting booties: description and patterns for beginners
Knitting booties: description and patterns for beginners
Anonim

The first shoes of a born baby are booties. These are short boots knitted from soft yarn with ties that both warm the baby's legs and keep the sliders from falling off. Of course, you can buy ready-made booties in the market or in the store. But it is not always possible to get what you want. It is not difficult to knit booties on your own with knitting needles, even a novice master can handle it. The main thing is to know the principle of casting loops on the knitting needles and be able to close them in the last row. For a simple option, these skills are enough. Experienced craftsmen are able to vary both the style of booties and their decoration.

Knitting booties with knitting needles according to the description and patterns is simple. Before starting work, you need to choose the right yarn and calculate the loops. The rest is a matter of technique. The finished product can be decorated with ribbons, bows or pompoms. There are several simple knitting options using both two and four knitting needles. Beginning knitters are afraid to take on work if it is necessary to distribute the loops over 4 knitting needles to complete it, howeveronly the first few rows are hard, then it becomes much more convenient. But you do not need to sew the details of the booties together, the knitted product turns out to be solid and stronger.

In the article, we will consider how to knit booties with knitting needles with a description and schemes for performing work. We will tell you how to choose the right thread for the smallest, so that the yarn does not irritate the baby's skin and does not steam the legs. We will also teach beginners to make the correct calculation of loops so that the knitted thing matches the size of the child's foot. All the schemes and descriptions presented in the article for knitting booties are simple, the procedure will not take much time, so you can safely start working with us, you will definitely succeed. Let's start with an important stage of work - the right choice of yarn for knitting.

Selection of yarn for babies

The choice of threads for knitting booties with knitting needles - according to the description and patterns, go without them, it doesn’t matter - is of great importance. After all, the baby will not be able to tell his mother that the knitted product pricks or rubs his leg, but will simply cry. Mom will not understand the true reason for her child's restless behavior and will be helplessly guessing. Baby's skin is very delicate and sensitive, so even through thin sliders, the baby will feel discomfort.

Therefore, first of all, exclude the threads that are prickly and hard. It is also not recommended to buy fleecy yarn. A small child can grab the booties with their hands and pull out a tuft of mohair, bring it to their mouth, or accidentally inhale microparticles through their nose. Yes, and the legs in such booties will be subject to constant irritation. It is better for the baby to choose yarn that is smooth and soft.

Since natural wool often causes allergic reactions in babies, it is best to use combined yarn or pure acrylic for knitting booties according to the description and patterns. In the warm season, craftsmen choose cotton. If you are using the leftover yarn from the house, then check the quality of the threads yourself. Just squeeze a ball of yarn in your hands and run it over the delicate skin on your lips. If you do not feel discomfort, then the baby will be comfortable.

How to calculate loops

Before starting to knit any thing, the master must necessarily calculate the number of loops needed to dial on the knitting needles. When you have already decided on the yarn, make a sample. It is enough to tie a small square of the canvas. Usually 20 loops are cast on plus 2 edge loops. Knit 10 cm and cast off.

Since the yarn has elasticity, before calculating the required number of loops, it is recommended to iron the sample through a damp cloth. Then take a ruler and measure the length of the sample. It turned out, for example, 10 cm. There are 20 loops in it (edge ones are not taken into account). 20 loops: 10 cm=2 loops in 1 cm. Now you can make an accurate calculation of loops for knitting booties with knitting needles according to the diagrams and descriptions. Consider the simplest way to get the job done.

Knitting pattern

The photo below shows a simple version of baby booties. The scheme is the letter "T" and it is designed for the length of the child's legs, equal to 8 cm. This is the average of the baby after birth. Leg width -4 cm. The upper part of the pattern is 20 cm, which will allow you to wrap the foot on both sides towards each other.

how to crochet baby booties
how to crochet baby booties

A pattern for knitting booties with a description will help you get the job done quickly. After you have learned from the sample how many loops of this yarn are included in 1 cm of the fabric, calculate their number for 20 cm, add 2 selvedges and cast on the loops on two knitting needles. Tie a knot at the end and carefully pull out one needle. Next, the height of the booties is knitted with the chosen pattern, in our version it is 4 cm. To find out the number of rows that need to be knitted to achieve this height, refer again to the sample. They just measure its height and the number of rows in each centimeter with a ruler.

When the height of the product has reached the desired size, you need to leave only the loops in the middle with a width of 4 cm. Knowing how many loops are required according to the results of the calculations, count the extra ones on one side and the other. In order not to be mistaken, you can tie segments of a thread of a contrasting color between the loops in the right places, thus putting bright marks.

First, close the loops on one side of the pattern, then knit the row to the end, turn the knitting over and close the extra loops on the wrong side from the other side. Only the central ones remain, which are necessary for further knitting of booties with knitting needles. We figured out the description and diagrams. Now let's look at how to sew a pattern to finish the job.

Sewing edges

To connect the details of the pattern, the workpiece must be turned with the wrong side out. Basic or contrastthe thread is inserted into the eye of a gypsy needle (if you know how to use a hook, then this work can be done with it). Stitching is carried out through each side loop of one side and the other.

light version of booties
light version of booties

On the toe of each bootie, the short sides are superimposed one on top of the other and three canvases are sewn together at once. When everything is tightly connected and a knot is tied at the end, the booties are turned right side out. It remains to try on a new thing for the baby. If the knitted product falls off the thin legs of the child, do not worry, you need to additionally make a couple of stitches on the smell. You can sew a beautiful button at the junction or tie a bow.

Marshmallow booties

These are simple and easy knitting booties for beginners. The scheme and description will help to connect the product without errors. The photo below shows that the pattern of marshmallows consists of a garter stitch and a 2x2 elastic band, where the front loops alternate with the wrong ones. The front part of the booties is tied with an elastic band.

booties pattern drawing
booties pattern drawing

There is a wide part on the sides, which is subsequently folded in half. Get booties with lapels. After calculating the loops for one and for the other knitting, dial the resulting total number of loops and knit such a sample as in the photo below.

preparation for booties-marshmallows
preparation for booties-marshmallows

Often, for knitting such baby booties with knitting needles (see diagram and description above), threads of different colors are used, highlighting strips of elastic or a lapel.

How to sew the workpiece

When booties are tiedit remains only to sew the workpiece correctly. The front part, made with an elastic band, is pulled together from above with stitches, picking up the fabric with folds. The wide part, knitted in garter stitch, is lifted up and sewn along the edges with the front.

marshmallows
marshmallows

This can be done with a crochet or a gypsy needle by threading the main thread into the eye. In the center of the booties, you can strengthen a decorative element - a pompom, a bow, a button, or a flower crocheted separately. In the photo above, in addition to a small flower, a thin bow of nylon ribbon is sewn on and a bead is inserted. The product looks beautiful, but it is important to remember that children have very tenacious fingers that can tear off not only a bow, but also a bead dangerous for a baby. Therefore, do not overdo it with decorations, be safe and do not use small items. If you still want to add beauty, then sew the entire decor firmly.

Scheme and description of knitted booties on the insole

The next option for knitting booties consists of three stages. First, the insole is knitted, then the front part with a 2x2 elastic band and the heel area. The knitting drawing of the insole can be seen below in the photo. Since it is knitted in garter stitch, all stitches are knit. Each cell of the pattern corresponds to one loop or row. To increase the canvas, yarn overs are made after knitting the edge loops in the indicated places. They are marked with a checkmark. If you need to make a decrease in the row, then knit two loops together.

insole knitting pattern
insole knitting pattern

When all the rows according to the scheme are completed, loopsclose and tie a knot at the end. Further work is shown in a step-by-step photo. Knitting booties according to the pattern with the description is easy, just follow the instructions carefully.

Next steps of work

When the insole is ready, a set of loops is made around the toe from the side surface and knitted with an elastic band 2x2 about 6 cm of the instep of the foot. The next step is to pick up the remaining loops of the insole on an additional knitting needle and knit the height of the booties to the connection with the front.

how to knit booties with knitting needles
how to knit booties with knitting needles

On this, the knitting of booties on 2 knitting needles, the scheme and description of which are presented above in the article, ends, the fabric is transferred to 4 knitting needles and then the product is knitted in a circular fashion to the selected height. You can make it elongated and then roll it up. If you do not know how to knit on knitting needles or it is inconvenient for you, you can complete the details separately, and then sew them with threads using a hook or needle.

Knitting variant on a solid pattern

It is much easier for beginners to work according to diagrams and descriptions. Knitting booties for boys and girls are knitted in different colors. For babies, green, blue, cyan or yellow are suitable, and for babies - pink, red, lilac or crimson, although they often choose colors according to other clothes. The next photo shows the shape of the blank for later sewing crafts.

pattern and finished product
pattern and finished product

Reminds me of an inverted "T", where the long part falls on the child's foot, and the short one wraps around the ankle. Good at their junctionsmall holes are visible. They are needed to pull the rope to tie booties on a bow.

We knit booties according to the pattern

The description of the work is similar to the previously completed booties. After measuring the size of your child's foot, double it and calculate the required number of loops for the set plus two hem. The long part is knitted to a height of 4-5 cm, then the loops are closed on one and the other side using the already known method. We will not repeat ourselves, since the performance of such work is described in detail earlier in the article.

The narrow part of the workpiece is knitted of any height, because booties can be both short and high, like boots. The holes for the rope are placed at an equal distance, for example, every 4 knitted loops. They are made by passing the knitting needle through 2 loops at once, knitting them together on the front side of the craft. In the next, purl row, you need to restore the original number of loops. This is done by throwing an air loop over each hole.

Next, knitting continues until the fabric is raised to the planned height. In the last row, the loops are closed. To freely put on booties, do it without tension. At the end, the workpiece on the wrong side is folded in half and sewn along the bottom and back. There is an upper hole for putting on booties on the baby's legs. A ribbon or a pigtail knitted from the main thread of yarn is sequentially pulled into the holes. At the ends, you can make tassels or attach separately made pompoms.

Beautiful booties on two or four needles

If you alreadyan experienced craftsman, simple models of baby booties are easy for you, you can try to make a more complex version of knitting. Depending on the desire, such products can be knitted on both two and four knitting needles. In the latter case, the craft will be seamless, and in the case of using two knitting needles, you will have to make a seam along the bottom of the foot and on the back of the booties with a needle or crochet.

Start knitting from below. After measuring the length of the child's foot from the heel to the tip of the thumb, calculate the number of loops according to the previously knitted pattern. Then double their number, add edging and dial the resulting number of loops on the knitting needles. The height of the garter stitch is measured with a flexible meter from the middle of the foot to the outer part, for example, 2 or 3 cm. Add the same amount to raise the height of the sole up. Next, you need to calculate the middle of the canvas and put a mark by tying a red thread in the center between the loops. From this point, count an equal number of loops in one direction and the other. There is work to be done on knitting the instep. For example, 8-10 loops will remain. Then only them are knitted, the rest of the loops remain intact. In order for the front part to connect to the sidewalls, in each row the first and last loop of the middle is knitted together with one loop taken from the side. The result is a smooth bend of the booties.

one-piece fit
one-piece fit

When the instep is tied to the ankle, knitting continues with all loops. You can make the height of the booties with an elastic band 1x1 or 2x2, any other pattern, for example, "pigtails" or "taffy". Shaft of high productscan be made even or widened up a little by adding a few loops with crochets.

The photo above shows a sample of such booties. Please note that the front part is knitted from yarn of different colors. Holes for a decorative lace are left at the level of connection of the lower part of booties and tops. They can be made by knitting two loops in one row, returning to the previous number inside out by adding with yarn overs or chain loops.

Now you know how to knit booties on two needles. Schemes and a description of the work will help you do everything quickly and easily.

Decoration of booties

Finished products can be decorated in a variety of ways. You can crochet the top edge with a lace pattern. Booties with buttons or bows on the sides look interesting. You can choose them to match the main yarn or find contrasting ones to highlight the decor visually.

The method of making booties with knitting needles according to the schemes and descriptions for boys and girls is almost the same. For the smallest, they try to knit ruffles and lace inserts. However, even on booties, you can add gender-appropriate elements. So, flowers or butterflies can be attached to products for girls. For the boys, pick up plastic cars and sew them securely on the sides.

You can also show that the booties belong to boys or girls in the color of the yarn and the pattern of the booties. If the products are knitted first, mainly with garter stitch and elastic, then a beautiful ornate pattern is selected for girls.

Before starting work, be sure to think through everything to the smallest detail- color and quality of yarn, style, choose the right knitting needles and pattern, as well as decorative details.

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