Table of contents:
- Yarn selection
- Practical Tips
- Simple Patterns
- Horizontal finishing strip
- Malinka
- Openwork Christmas trees
- Small openwork leaves
- Pattern "original stripes"
- Openwork tracks
- Original stripe
- Chain
- Braids
- Zigzag
- Knitting hats
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47
The ability to knit horizontal patterns with knitting needles is a very useful skill. This technique does not require much effort in work, allows you to show creative imagination, makes it possible to regularly update your wardrobe and give original gifts to loved ones. Hand knitting is the oldest type of arts and crafts. Such work gives pleasure, calms the nervous system, develops motor skills, which has a positive effect on the state of he alth and mental activity of a person.
Yarn selection
The choice of yarn is of great importance. Each thread is endowed with its own characteristics, which are usually written on the label. Do not ignore the manufacturer's recommendations regarding the care of the yarn, since the life of the knitted product depends on this. The range of specialized stores includes the following typesyarn:
- woolen;
- wool blend;
- synthetic;
- cotton;
- mohair;
- home-spun wool.
Practical Tips
Horizontal knitting patterns are very suitable for making wool products. They wear well and do not lose their shape with proper care. For knitting hats, sweaters, scarves or any outerwear, thick threads are suitable. It is recommended to knit dresses, blouses, vests, pullovers from fine wool, which is taken in three or four threads. Sports items should be knitted from thick thread or pet yarn.
The yarn brought from the store should not be immediately rewound into balls. It needs to be washed out. To do this, you need to draw water at 30 - 40 degrees, cut baby or bath soap there, beat the foam. Then lower the yarn there, gently wring it out with your hands (no need to rub), using a delicate wash. Then rinse thoroughly with water and dry.
You can also use used yarn for knitting. To do this, you need to unpick the details of the product, dissolve them (usually dissolve them from top to bottom) and wind them into a skein (not to be confused with a ball). Then wash according to the above method and start a new knitting.
Simple Patterns
Horizontal patterns with knitting needles are obtained with very easy (even for beginners) knitting. There are several simple patterns that are suitable for almost anyproducts made by hand. Among them:
- Front surface. The fabric is knitted the way the loops look. For example, the first row is knitted with front loops, the second - with purl loops. When the work is turned over, front loops appear again, then purl loops again.
- Stocking knitting. This is a simple knit in which all stitches are knitted. Each turn of the work will work against the way the stitches look, as the knit stitch on the other side becomes purl.
- Confusion. This knitting involves alternating one knit and one purl stitch. When turning the work, the front loop is knitted with the wrong side, and the wrong one is knitted with the front one.
Horizontal finishing strip
This pattern is suitable for knitting scarves, blouses, jackets, etc. One-sided knitting is used. It is recommended to knit from different types of yarn of medium and thin thickness. The description of the horizontal knitting pattern in the form of a finishing strip looks like this:
- cast on a repeat of 27 stitches plus two edge stitches;
- 1, 4, 5, 8, 22, 25, 26, 29 rows - purl all sts;
- 2, 3, 6, 7, 15, 23, 24, 27, 28 rows - knit all sts;
- 9, 10, 16, 17 rows - four out., four persons., one out.;
- 11 and 18 rows - two front, four out., two persons., one person.;
- 12 and 19 rows – purl 2, knit 4, purl 3;
- 13, 14, 20, 21 rows – knit four, purl four, knit one.
Pay attention to the abbreviations (relevant for subsequent patterns):
- out. is a purl;
- persons. – front loop.
Malinka
The horizontal knitting pattern called "raspberry" is suitable for making sweaters, pullovers, vests, hats, details for outerwear. Since it is not openwork, it is recommended to use medium or thick threads for knitting. The quality of the yarn does not matter, although wool will be much warmer. The step-by-step execution looks like this:
- cast on a rapport multiple of 12 stitches plus three for symmetry and two edge stitches;
- first row - three out., knit five loops from one loop, three out.;
- all even rows knit;
- third and seventh rows - out. loops;
- fifth row - purl one, knit five loops from one loop, purl one, purl five together;
- ninth row - purl one, purl five together, purl one, knit five loops from one loop;
- starting from the eleventh row, repeat the pattern from the fifth row.
Openwork Christmas trees
Horizontal openwork herringbone pattern suitable for dresses, blouses, pullovers, capes, etc. Since openwork knitting should look delicate, medium or thin threads must be used. An excellent solution would be to prefer cotton, synthetic wool blend or lint-free wool yarn (it will cover the entire pattern). The knitting pattern looks like this:
- cast on a repeat of twenty stitches plus two edge stitches;
- first row - purl 1, knit 8, purl 2, knit 8, purl 1;
- knit all even rowsthe way the loops look;
- third row - one out., four front, three loops together front with a slope to the right, yarn over, one person., yarn over, two out., yarn over, one person., yarn over, three loops together with slopes to the left, four persons., one out.;
- fifth row - one out., three persons., three loops together with a slope to the right, yarn over, one person., yarn over, one person., two out., one front, yarn over, one person., yarn over, three loops with an inclination to the left, three facial, one out.;
- seventh row - one out., two front, three loops together with a slope to the right, yarn over, one person., yarn over, two persons., two out., two facial, yarn over, one person., yarn over, two persons., one out.;
- ninth row - one out., one person., three loops together with a slope to the right, yarn over, one person., yarn over, three persons., two out., three persons., yarn over, one person., yarn over, three loops together faces. with an inclination to the left, one face., one out.;
- eleventh row - one out., Three loops together faces. with a slope to the right, nakid, one facial, nakid, four facial, two out., four facial, yarn over, one face., yarn over, three loops together faces. with a turn to the left, one out.
Small openwork leaves
Horizontal openwork knitting pattern in the form of small leaves is also suitable for making models for the warm season. It is recommended to use the tips above for fine or medium threads. The pattern is reproduced as follows:
- cast on a repeat of ten stitches plus two edge stitches;
- first row - two faces., two loops together faces. with a slope to the left, one person., yarn, one person., yarn, one facial,two loops together faces. tilted to the right, one person.;
- knit even rows as loops look;
- third row - knit 2, knit 2 together with left tilt, cross stitch, yarn over, knit one, yarn over, cross stitch, knit one.;
- fifth row - knit one, yarn over, one knit, two knit together. with an inclination to the left, three faces, two faces together. with an inclination to the right, one person., nakid;
- seventh row - one front, crossed loop, yarn over, one front, two faces together. with an inclination to the left, one front, two faces together. with an inclination to the right, one person., yarn over, one crossed loop;
- ninth row – knit 2, crossed st, yarn over, knit 1, knit 3 together, knit 1, yarn over, crossed st, knit 1.
Pattern "original stripes"
The "horizontal stripes" knitting pattern can be made with plain yarn, or you can make each stripe colored. You can alternate between two colors, you can repeat the pattern every three, four, etc., or you can make the product in the form of a gradient or rainbow. In the case of simple stripes, remember that the finished product will stretch in width. That is why for this method it is recommended to dial a little less loops. It is recommended to choose the option that suits the taste of the customer:
- Knit the first row with knit loops, turning over, purl. Then again facial and purl. Purl the fifth row (against the way the loops look), then knit, etc. The result should be a pattern in which alternateknit four rows and purl four rows.
- In the same way, knit six rows of knit and purl. You can make 2x2, 3x3, 4x4, etc. in this way. It should be remembered that the more identical rows there are, the wider the stripes will be.
Openwork tracks
Repeat the "horizontal tracks" pattern with knitting needles from the first to the twelfth row. Before and after rapport, knit two loops. Inside out, knit as the loops look, purl the yarn over.
- first row - all loops knit inside out;
- third row - knit all stitches;
- fifth row - all loops knit inside out;
- seventh row - knit two loops with an inclination to the left (slip the first loop, knit the second loop and stretch the removed loop through it), yarn over, two loops with an inclination to the left, yarn over, two loops with an inclination to the left, yarn over;
- ninth row - knit., two loops with an inclination to the left, yarn over, two loops with an inclination to the left, yarn over, knit.;
- eleventh row - knit, similar to the seventh.
Original stripe
The pattern "horizontal strip" with knitting needles will decorate any product (hat, sweater, skirt, socks). To complete it, you need to work according to the following scheme:
- first and eleventh rows - knit all loops;
- second and twelfth rows - knit all loops inside out;
- third row - four facial alternate with four out.;
- fourth and seventh rows - one out., four persons., three out.;
- fifth and eighth rows - two facial, four out., two faces.;
- sixth and ninth rows - three out., four persons., one out.;
- 10 row – knit four, purl four
Chain
The "horizontal chain" knitting pattern is knitted in plain front stitch with delicate chains periodically passing horizontally. This pattern can be used to separate some of the details of the product or as the main canvas. Knitting should begin with the front surface with an arbitrary number of rows. Place the chain evenly through the same number of rows or make a pattern at your discretion. A horizontal line in the form of a chain is performed as follows:
- Slip hem stitch without knitting.
- Add an extra loop using the broach method.
- Put an extra stitch on the left needle.
- Knit the second stitch on the left needle behind the back wall (leave on the left needle).
- Knit the first stitch on the left needle behind the front wall.
- Reset both loops (one of them turned out).
- Put the resulting loop on the left needle.
- In the same way, knit to the end of the row.
- Knit the end of the chain (last loop) together with the hem purl.
Braids
The pattern "horizontal braids" with knitting needles is suitable for products intended for the cold season. It can be outerwear, sweaters, jumpers, pullovers, etc. A smart decision would be to choose a thick or medium yarn, mainly fromnatural fibres. The drawing is done like this:
- for rapport dial ten loops plus two edge;
- first row - two out., six persons., two out.;
- knit even rows as loops look;
- third row - two out., remove three loops on an additional knitting needle, take it forward, knit three loops of faces. knit three loops from an additional knitting needle also faces., two out.;
- fifth row - knit as loops look;
- seventh row - knit, similar to the third row;
In order for the pigtails to be the same in size, it is necessary to repeat the weaving of the loops through the same number of rows. The larger the gap between the weaves, the longer the braids will visually look.
Zigzag
The horizontal zigzag knitted pattern looks great. It is perfect as the main pattern, and will also look good if you decorate the edges of the product details with it. It runs like this:
- for rapport cast on 34 stitches;
- first row - seven facial, one out.;
- knit the second row and all even rows as the loops look;
- third row - purl 1, knit 5, purl 3, knit 5, purl 2;
- fifth row - two out., three persons., five out., three persons., three out.;
- seventh row - three out., one person., seven out., one person., four out.;
- ninth row - seven out., one face.;
- eleventh row - one person., five out., three persons., five out., two persons.;
- thirteenth row - two persons., three out., five persons., three out., three persons.;
- fifteenth row - three persons., one out., seven persons., one out., four persons.;
- from the seventeenth row repeat the pattern from the first row.
Knitting hats
Horizontal knitting patterns for hats can be selected from all of the above options. All patterns are great for knitting hats for adults or small children. Monochromatic options are chosen as a model, as well as bright stripes of different colors or jacquard patterns. Knitted hats are now at the peak of popularity. There are many styles with and without a lapel, with "ears", in the form of "budenovka", with one or more pompoms.
Hats are knitted from bottom to top (from face to crown). You can make a product with a seam at the back or knit a seamless circular stocking with fixation at the top. It should be remembered that horizontal knitting can stretch in width. That is why it is recommended to measure the density and length in centimeters of the rapport itself and measure it with the length of the circumference of the head.
Horizontal designs look great on knitwear. If you try a little, you can knit original, stylish and creative things for yourself or your loved ones. The main thing is that this product will be unique and inimitable.
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