Table of contents:
- Jacquard yoke
- How to work with charts
- Knitting fashion sweaters with harnesses
- A few words about the collar
- Long cardigan with pockets
- How to knit a warm jacket
- Knitting: fashion sweatshirts with hoods
- Hood: types and methods of manufacturing
- Distribution of patterns
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
Sweatshirts have been a hot item in women's wardrobe for many years. Judging by the classical definition, a jacket should be called clothing for the upper body with a fastener from the neck to the lower edge of the front detail. However, in everyday life the term is used to describe a variety of products from light summer tops to long warm cardigans.
This article offers fashionable sweaters (knitting with a description), as well as patterns of details and pattern patterns.
Jacquard yoke
Let's start with the most complex, but extremely interesting model. Fashionable women's sweaters, decorated with colored jacquard patterns, are very popular. They are worn with pleasure by both teenage girls and adult women.
It should be said that you can only take on such a project if you have the skill to work with raglan sleeves. Here, knitting starts from the neck and ends with the manufacture of elastic bands on the cuffs and along the bottom line.
However, unlike traditional raglan, when new loops appear due to yarn overs or whenknitting broaches strictly at four points, the expansion of this model occurs by uniformly adding loops along the entire row. Thanks to the designer of the scheme, fashionable sweaters with a jacquard yoke can be knitted without worrying about how exactly the part expands. The pattern is already designed to form new loops.
You should pay attention to the fact that they only appear from broaches, because if you make a crochet, you get a hole. When knitting a broach, you must first twist it, so the fabric will remain as dense as possible.
How to work with charts
The proposed pattern drawings allow you to knit fashionable sweaters for women with a variety of sizes. It is enough just to carefully reshoot the appropriate version of the picture. It is best to draw the outline of each part (in full, not halves) on a separate sheet of thick paper. In this case, all proportions and scale must be observed.
In the process of knitting, it is advisable to apply the fabric to the pattern as often as possible in order to notice an error in time, if any. This applies to those parts that are flat canvases: sleeves, back and front. The coquette is already fully designed in three versions: for small, medium and large sizes. True, her scheme does not include a bar knitted with a garter stitch. Usually its width is from three to five centimeters.
It is important to remember that on the left side of the sweater will bebuttonholes. They are formed by knitting one, two or three loops together with the subsequent addition of the same number of elements in the next row.
There is a sequence in accordance with which such fashionable sweaters are made. Photos, patterns of patterns and contours of details may be different, but the knitting order is usually the same:
- Making a coquette.
- Transfer sts to heavy thread or multiple sets of circular needles.
- Alternate knitting of sleeves, back, shelves, front.
- Return to the neck: work with the collar.
- Sewing on buttons, steaming, washing.
Knitting fashion sweaters with harnesses
The next model will appeal to those who are fond of weaving plaits (they are also called braids, or arans). However, it is worth taking a closer look at the pattern, because the weaving effect was achieved in a rather interesting way: instead of crossing the loops, a combination of crochets, openwork holes and elements knitted together was used.
The diagram below shows variations of ornaments tilted to the left for different sizes.
Next are patterns with a slope in the opposite direction.
It is important to understand in advance how these schemes will be used. The pattern on the shelves is tilted in different directions, and for the back detail, the center is the axis of symmetry.
For beginner knitterswe can recommend a method that simplifies the work: perform all rapports only according to one of the patterns, so that all elements of the ornament are directed either to the right or to the left.
A few words about the collar
Such fashion sweaters are made in accordance with the traditional sequence:
- Making the backrest.
- Knitting shelves.
- Working on the sleeves.
- Stitching products, fastening buttons, heat treatment.
The bar for sewing on the buttons is done simultaneously with the knitting of the front, and the collar is tied after the shoulder loops are closed or re-shot onto the auxiliary knitting needles. This design is extremely successful, because when the seam is sewn at the back (it will fall just in the center of the back), you will get a shawl collar.
Long cardigan with pockets
For the manufacture of such a model, you should use a fairly thick yarn and knitting needles of the appropriate size.
This gives you a classic chunky knit cardigan. Such fashionable sweaters do not lose their relevance, as they can be worn almost everywhere. The beauty of the model is that here the sleeve is one-piece with the main details. This means that there is no need to knit armholes, sleeves and then sew them together. True, you will have to work with rather long rows on the back (the length of two sleeves plus the width of the part itself).
Below is a drawing with pattern drawings.
They are designed for several sizes. It makes no sense to attach patterns of patterns, because only garter and stocking stitches are used here. If desired, the details of the back and front can be decorated with any other pattern or braids can be placed.
The shawl collar is connected according to the same principle as in the previous model, only it has a slightly larger size. This is necessary because the model is not fitted, but loose.
How to knit a warm jacket
To get a really high-quality product, you need to follow the following sequence in your work:
- Make the back piece.
- Tie the shelves.
- Sew the resulting fabrics along the shoulders and sides.
- Knit and sew pockets.
- Place buttons.
- Wash and steam the jacket.
Here you should also remember about the straps (along the shelves and on the sleeves). They are knitted in garter stitch at the same time as the main fabrics. Garter stitch pockets and collar.
Knitting: fashion sweatshirts with hoods
By and large, such sweaters should be called cardigans. Their biggest advantage is that they are incredibly comfortable. So much so that they even cause serious addiction. Often, after getting acquainted with such a product, girls for a long time forget about the existence of jackets, jackets and capes. However, this is only relevant for those who are not affected by corporate requirements and dress code.
The following materials are best suited for making such practical products:
- Alpaca.
- Merino.
- Sheep wool.
- Angora with wool or cotton.
- Mohair. This yarn should be used carefully as mohair is often used by grandmas for their knitting projects and the finished product can look old fashioned.
Fashion sweater with knitting needles with a hood is knitted as follows:
- Back.
- Two parts sent.
- Sleeves.
- Pockets (if any).
- All pieces are sewn together.
- Knit a hood, picking up loops along the neck line. You can also make the part separately and then sew on.
- Processing the product with steam.
Hood: types and methods of manufacturing
In this model, the designer offers a simplified type of hood: it is a flat fabric sewn on one side. That is, if you fold it in half, you get a rectangle.
There are more complex options in which the hood is knitted in two parts, constantly applied to the pattern or guided by pre-made calculations. Such parts have a smooth bevel, if you fold them in half, you can see a rectangle with one rounded corner. This technique allows you to get a hood that looks better and more organically on a person.
However, most often no one wears knitted hoods on their heads, so there is no need to complicate your task.
When knitting this part, pay attention to the location of the braids. They are so close to the edge that the resulting canvasdoes not require strapping.
Distribution of patterns
The peculiarity of this sweater model is that the braids are included in the pattern started from below. That is, the columns formed by alternating front and back loops smoothly turn into braids and their weave.
Each shelf is knitted in stockinette stitch, and its decorative part is performed as follows.
The braids so close to the edge replace the bar and prevent the fabric from curling. By the way, the usual placket is not needed here, because instead of buttons, the role of fasteners is performed by ties. The back is decorated with an intricate composition of several braids. Her scheme is proposed below.
Fashion sweatshirts, knitted according to the above descriptions, can be supplemented with the craftswoman's own ideas. These patterns can be successfully replaced with others similar, but more familiar to the knitter. Variations with the length of products are possible: it is quite possible to knit cardigans from short sweaters, and long capes easily turn into blouses.
You also don't have to follow the clasp instructions. For example, if the craftswoman knows that she will be more comfortable in a button-down sweater, and the scheme involves only ties, she can independently calculate the shelves with slats.
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