Crochet sweaters for beginners: patterns, description, tips

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

Crochet products amaze with beauty and grace, especially if they are made by real craftswomen. These things are comparable to works of art, and putting on such a masterpiece, you can immediately find yourself in the spotlight. Learning to crochet is easy. Improving experience and practice, a novice craftswoman can eventually become a real pro in needlework.

How to choose the right crochet hook

For beginners, it is important to immediately learn the basic rule: you should select a hook for the thickness of the yarn, and yarn for the pattern of the selected pattern. It also happens the other way around: a fashionista liked the yarn, and she wanted to knit a unique thing under it. In this version, the hook is bought according to the thickness of the thread, and then the scheme is already selected. Crocheting sweaters with a complex pattern for beginners can be an overwhelming task and discourage you from continuing needlework. You should always practice on simple patterns, gradually mastering new, more complex patterns. This is the only way to achieve true mastery.

Hooks come in different lengths and thicknesses and have their own number. Quite often, the yarn label indicates which hook number it is intended for. Otherwise, you need to determine the size yourself. It is important that the thickness of the head of the knitting tool is equal to the thickness of the doubled thread. For knitting some products, this rule does not apply, then the thickness of the hook and yarn may be the same. In the process of knitting, the use of several types of tools will help you better understand the details.

The choice of yarn does not tolerate fuss

Openwork crochet sweaters can bring real pleasure to work, especially if the visual image of the product that the knitter is guided by reflects an exact copy of what she is holding in her hands.

In this case, the color of the yarn may differ from what is mentioned in the description. Basically, craftswomen choose a product according to a drawing, and choose shades according to their style and characteristic features of appearance.

The quality and uniqueness of the work depends little on the color of the yarn. It is important to choose the right thread texture. For knitting wearable things, it is better to use natural yarn, it is somewhat more expensive, but if you create a masterpiece, then it must correspond to its status in all respects. Synthetic thread is most often used for knitting toys, decor elements. Speci alty stores can offer a choice of yarn in all possible colorsand any quality.

Specific words and their meanings

When analyzing the text descriptions of the work, one can come across words that are incomprehensible to a novice craftswoman: “air loop”, “rapport”, “uneven high columns”, “chain”, “arch”. Of course, one cannot do without the initial theory, but it should be studied in tandem with practice. All these tricky, at first glance, words are easier to remember by practicing their execution: knitting "pigtails", "arches", "chains".

In order to master crocheting for beginners in a short time and without much difficulty, sweaters should not be taken as a practical sample. It's easier to practice on a solid canvas that has no special purpose, which can then be dissolved or stored as a sample. It is not scary to try knitting arches, air loops or a simple pattern on it in order to understand what rapport is. Even if it takes more than one week to learn, knitting a fabric will give invaluable experience.

Text description of the job

It is not worth guessing which pattern to knit a product, textual or schematic, - at the beginning of learning the technique, both options are important. If you gain some experience, over time, needlewomen will only need one pattern pattern, but a text designation is never superfluous. In addition, it reflects all the main numbers: the number of loops in the pattern, rows in rapport, the junction of individual elements. With this benefit, there is no need to recount the loops again.

Based on the scheme andtext description, easier to learn crochet. A jacket for a girl, which can be chosen as the first independent product, will be a good start for the practical implementation of the studied theory. When everything is at hand: two job descriptions, a tool, yarn and a model for which the product is knitted, the work goes faster. Over time, you can start creating clothes for yourself.

How to read a diagram of a drawing correctly

In the process of learning and practical mastering of knitting techniques, it is important for a novice master to memorize and consolidate all the information received on patterns and working methods.

Before the concept of "rapport" was introduced into the description of schemes, a drawing could consist of several sheets in which each element of the pattern was drawn with all the details and with a real number of rows. This made it difficult for beginners to crochet sweaters - the most popular item of clothing. The description was too long, and the master could get confused in the ranks. Now it is enough to be able to read the rapport scheme and repeat it the required number of times.

The scheme is read from bottom to top and from left to right, if only the front (even) rows are indicated. With a more detailed drawing, when a description of the purl rows is also required, they are read from right to left. If the pattern requires special reading, the direction of knitting is additionally indicated by arrows. It may seem difficult only for beginners. After gaining some experience, the process of studying the circuit will no longer be difficult.

A small example to reinforce the theory

One ofpatterns often knitted in various products - “shell” - is used to create openwork jackets, shawls, individual parts of clothing, and also as an original decoration. It is not difficult to master it, it can be used in various alternations with other patterns on the canvas: horizontally, vertically or in a checkerboard pattern. "Shell" can also be used as a canvas for various things, especially it is ideal for crocheting sweaters with a yoke. By type of application, this is a universal pattern.

To knit the “shell”, you need to dial the required number of lifting loops for the product that will be created. Additionally, we collect a few loops for the chain. We calculate how many "shells" there will be on our canvas, and with the loop selected according to the calculations, we begin to perform five double crochets at once. The number of crochets depends on the preferences of the needlewoman: if she likes three-dimensional patterns, she will take more crochets. The number of columns should be odd if there is no desire to move the pattern to the side, or even if the “shell” needs to be staggered. After knitting the columns, you need to skip a few more loops of the base of the chain, and then knit the same number of double crochets in the selected loop. This will be the shell pattern. Having mastered it, you can start crocheting sweaters with patterns.

Knitting workshops

It's easy to master the crochet technique on your own, but this process can take quite a long time. Nowadays everythingYou can learn from quality manuals and video programs. Only it's a little different. To become a real master, it would still be more correct to work out with a professional. Learning from someone is always easier and faster. In addition, the teaching master will pass on to the students his own developments, which cannot be found in the manuals, will clearly show knitting techniques, as they say, on the fingers.

And if you already have some initial experience in mastering the knitting technique, it is enough to visit narrowly focused master classes, such as, for example, lessons in crocheting sweaters. If you want to learn how to knit more serious things, you can arrange a private lesson with the teacher.

Both fashionable and beautiful

Crochet products are unique and inimitable, even if the basics of ancient drawings were used to create them,because each needlewoman will definitely bring something special to the existing patterns: she uses other combinations of basic elements, will replace some nodes with others or something else. It is almost impossible to meet two absolutely identical things. Crocheting sweaters for beginners according to a well-learned pattern can be repeated with a different yarn, with a different shade, as a fixing practice. Firstly, the scheme will be studied in detail, and the creation of the second and subsequent models will take much less time. Secondly, repetition is the mother of learning, which means that having done one operation several times, it will be much easier to remember it. Thirdly, creating the next product, the master will definitely want to bring something of his own to the drawing - this can happena unique item in every way.