Table of contents:
- Where to start cutting?
- Types of fur hat patterns
- Pattern starts with paper
- How to create a fur earflap hat pattern?
- Children's hat pattern - is it difficult to make?
- How to improve the quality of patterns?
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
Summer is coming to an end, and panama caps are a thing of the past. They are replaced by warm hats made of fur and knitwear. Not every woman has the money for an expensive mink hat, so there is an alternative way to purchase things at minimal cost. One has only to reconsider old clothes and find a fur coat unsuitable for wearing. It is suitable for a pattern of a planned hat.
Where to start cutting?
First of all, you need to choose the fur for the hat pattern. Skins can be ordered on the website or bought on the market, but if this is not possible, the right option is to look for an old fur product in the wardrobe. The most important item with which the pattern will be created is a clerical knife or a sharp razor blade. It is worth considering that the size and shape of the head of each person is different, so you need to immediately measure the volume of your own head with a centimeter, so that in the futureuse measurements to build patterns. Here is an approximate list of items that are needed to create a fur hat pattern:
- fur (fox, arctic fox, mink, ermine, etc.);
- graph paper;
- stationery knife;
- pins;
- centimeter;
- ruler;
- tailor's chalk.
When constructing a pattern, be sure to take into account allowances for seams, and on fur - the direction of the pile. It is important to know that the fur is placed with the pile down so that its structure is not damaged when cutting, the cut is made carefully along the skin. If the material is stale in the wardrobe, it is worth spraying it with water, combing it and letting it dry. The same method works when stretching the skins, only water is applied to the skin.
Types of fur hat patterns
There are many patterns of women's fur hats that are easy to make with your own hands. The only question is what material to choose. The basis of the hat can be leather or knitwear, and twill is often used as a lining. The range of style is extremely diverse: from classics to animal figurines (cat ears, wolf ears). The most wearable are:
1. Hats with earflaps made of fur, the patterns of which have 12 parts: 2 ears, 2 wedges, 4 medium wedges and 2 parts of the visor. The wedge is a kind of "petal" cut out of fur, and the visor is a detail that is sewn in front of the product.
2. Hats - "semi-season", tied under the chin, are often worn by children. Patterns of children's fur hats are made according to the same principle as for adults, only they differ in size.
3. The boyarka hat is the easiest to make, because it has only 4 parts that need to be sewn together.
Pattern starts with paper
You need to use a centimeter to measure the circumference of the head, the distance from the ears, forehead and back of the head to the middle. Place all measurements taken on pattern paper. A boyarka hat made of fur is easy to make, because it consists of only four parts:
• top;
• visor;
• bottom;• lining wall.
The top of the hat also consists of four separate parts, which are similar to pointed petals. If you pick up a cap or any leather hat and examine it carefully, you can see the seams on the sides. These are stitched wedges. The size of the head circumference must be divided by 4, and the resulting number should be taken as the width of the petal and draw a line on paper. The end mark of the wedge should be set perpendicular to the width line, taking into account the distance, for example, from the ear to the middle of the head. The ends of the wedge are connected to this mark. Then you need to step back from the part 1.5-2 cm and lay the seam allowances with a dotted line. The first wedge is ready. Three more will need to be done. The width of the visor is chosen arbitrarily, and the length - taking into account the size of the head and allowances. The bottom and walls are built on the same principle as the visor. When the paper patternis ready, it needs to be transferred to the fur using tailor's chalk and cut out with a clerical knife.
How to create a fur earflap hat pattern?
The length of a human head is 55-58 cm. These parameters must be taken into account when building patterns for a fur hat pattern. For convenience, during construction, the paper is folded in half. From the middle from top to bottom, 23 cm is laid off, and the width is taken 12 cm, this will be the side part.
Ears consist of two parts - a rectangle and a square. The first part is 11 cm wide, and the width of the landscape sheet is long, the sides of the second are 9.5 cm. The finished patterns are cut out, pinned to the wrong side of the fur and outlined with chalk.
Children's hat pattern - is it difficult to make?
First you need to choose the appropriate model. Details of a children's headdress may resemble parts of a women's fur hat pattern, but may differ in structure, for example, ears, decorations, pom-pom ties. If you tune in to work and make patterns, focusing on the instructions, then there is nothing difficult in the work. To facilitate the process, you can use artificial fur, which does not require prior preparation (stretching, styling). This material is easy to care for, easier to clean, easier to work with while sewing.
How to improve the quality of patterns?
Be sure to remember that fur hat patterns should take into account seam allowances of 1.5-2 cm. After completion of work, the finished product must be sprinkled with water, combed and dried. Worth a look, isn't itirregularities, whether the fur is processed normally and whether the materials are damaged during cutting or sewing. The quality of work corresponds to the level of experience of the master. When creating your own model, you cannot neglect the basics and the set sewing standards, otherwise the patterns will turn out to be of poor quality, the work will have to be redone. All possible shortcomings are easier to correct in the process. If the hat turned out to be a size smaller, you should add a couple of wedges or recalculate the measurements and alter.
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