Table of contents:
- Decoupage technique
- Keykeeper-house
- Preparing drawings
- Processing a workpiece in the shape of a house
- Pattern sticking
- Painting
- Final stage
- Rectangular key holder
- Processing a rectangular workpiece
- Preparing the drawing
- Sticking an image
- Coating paint
- Finishing
- Textile key holder
- Ideas for inspiration
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47
In order not to panic when you leave the house in search of keys, it is best to arrange a permanent storage place. Most people use a key holder for this. Having placed it correctly, it will be difficult to forget the keys when going outside. And when you return, you can hang the bundle back. The most popular types of key holders are wall and pocket.
Of course, now in stores there is a large assortment of key holders for every taste. But at some point, you may come up with an idea that no one has yet brought to life, or you may want to give someone a nice housewarming gift. For such a case, it is worth mastering simple needlework to make a beautiful housekeeper with your own hands - decoupage, for example.
Decoupage technique
Decoupage (fr. découper - cut) is a way of decorating objects based on attaching an image (usually cut out) to an object and varnishing the product for durability and a special visual effect.
In fact, decoupage is an application made on almost any surface and varnished. With the help of such an application, European furniture makers of the 17th century imitated expensive oriental inlays, which significantly reduced the cost of furniture. Gradually, this craft became popular among all segments of the population.
Now this is how objects made of plastic, wood, glass, fabric, metal are decorated. It can be ordinary furniture, musical instruments, plain household utensils, boring dishes and interior items, Christmas decorations, Easter eggs, as well as textiles, shoes and accessories. This type of creativity, such as decoupage of housekeepers, is also very common. Let's dwell on this in more detail.
If you wish, you can find many options for decoupage key holders, master classes and useful tips. Many experienced decoupage artists are happy to share their findings, secrets and tricks, broadcast, shoot video tutorials.
Let's consider two relatively simple ways to decoupage a wall key holder with your own hands - this is a house key holder and a rectangular key holder. Such products are the best suited for beginners, because they have a simple shape. Perhaps these are the most common decoupage ideas for housekeepers.
Keykeeper-house
This is one of the most popular models of open key storage devices. Before starting work, cover the table with unnecessary oilcloth or a large plastic bag. To decoupage a housekeeper, you will need the following materials and tools:
- Napkins or printed designsfor decor.
- Blank for decoupage key holder (can be found in a needlework store or made from plywood 1 cm thick).
- Drill.
- Hooks and hangers.
- Sandpaper.
- Hard rubber spatula (available at hardware store).
- Scissors.
- Wide tape.
- White acrylic paint.
- Brown color.
- Acrylic lacquer.
- Wood putty.
- Palette knife for applying putty.
- 2 flat brushes, fan brush.
- Sponzhik or sponge.
Preparing drawings
To decorate objects using the decoupage technique, both ready-made napkins and images printed on a printer are used. When using napkins, it is better not to cut out the pattern, but to carefully tear it out, removing excess layers of paper and moistening the area around the image. Then its edges will be fuzzy, the image will merge better with the background.
The situation is more complicated with the pictures you like.
Firstly, printouts must be done with pigment ink or a laser printer. Pictures printed with an inkjet printer fade over time.
Secondly, not every paper is suitable for decoupage. For example, according to some artists, rice paper does not go well with varnish, and printing on white napkins is difficult and time consuming.
Office and photo paper is best. In this case, office paper will be used. But, having printed a drawing on it, it will still need to be stratified, because it is enoughdense. Otherwise, the merge with the background may be incomplete, then it will be seen that the picture is pasted. And your task is to make an imitation of painting.
To delaminate a sheet of A4 office paper, you can use the method proposed by Anna Turchina, the founder of her own decoupage school. Cover the entire clean side of the sheet with wide tape, stepping back from the long sides about a centimeter. The tape strips should partially overlap each other. Iron the entire surface several times so that the adhesion of the adhesive tape to the paper is strong and uniform. It is most convenient to do this with a hard rubber spatula, moving it along the paper, first along, and then across. Then slowly, in a horizontal motion, peel off the tape along with the top layer of paper, starting from any corner. When doing this, be sure to hold the bottom layer of paper on which the pattern is printed, maintaining tension.
This method allows you to remove the excess layer of paper evenly, so that the pattern does not tear. Then cut out the desired fragments with scissors to your liking.
Processing a workpiece in the shape of a house
Drill holes for hangers. Then level the surface of the workpiece. If there are no special defects, you can get by with a skin. If there are cracks and chips, it is better to apply wood putty to the surface. Pay special attention to the joints of the parts - there may be small gaps. If you get bumps, you need to process the surface with sandpaper.
Apply three coats of acrylic paint to the house with a flat brush, letting it dry each time (this takes abouthour). Then sand the surface again. Be careful not to leave paint on your fingers.
To give the surface a more interesting texture, you can use a sponge instead of a brush. The sponge must be lowered into the paint and paint over the background with blotting movements. If unpainted areas remain, you can use a brush.
Pattern sticking
Mix water and PVA glue in a 1:1 ratio. With a fan-shaped brush, apply the resulting composition to the key holder. Gently glue the desired fragments in the direction from the middle and carefully smooth with the same brush to eliminate excess bubbles. Carefully tear off excess paper. Apply another layer of adhesive around the edges.
Painting
After the glue dries, it is necessary to paint the edges of the workpiece brown. To do this, take a brown color with a sponge and carefully apply it to the edges.
Final stage
After the paint has dried, cover the housekeeper several times with a glossy acrylic varnish with the obligatory drying of the layers. To make the product smoother, the intermediate layers can also be very easily and accurately processed with sandpaper. When the varnish is dry, attach the hangers and hooks.
Rectangular key holder
If you want to use a photo or a bright printed picture in the decoupage of the key holder, it is best to do it on photographic paper, since its color reproduction is better than that of office paper. In this case, for starters, it will be more convenient to make a simple rectangular key holder. You can use a piece of plywood as a blank or even cuttingboard.
To make a rectangular key holder you will need the following:
- rectangular blank for decoupage of the housekeeper;
- image printed on 230gsm A4 matte photo paper2;
- white acrylic paint;
- brown color;
- sandpaper or coarse nail file;
- sanding sponge;
- soft rubber spatula;
- acrylic lacquer for baths and saunas;
- glue varnish;
- basin of water;
- scissors;
- 3 flat brushes;
- sponge or sponge;
- acrylic urethane based varnish;
- drill;
- hooks and hangers.
Processing a rectangular workpiece
Drill holes for hangers. Cover the workpiece with two layers of acrylic paint and process with a sanding file.
Preparing the drawing
To use the image printed on photographic paper for decoupage of the housekeeper, you can use the method of Tatyana Blokhnina, an experienced craftsman from Mezhdurechensk. The method consists in transferring the pattern to the film using acrylic varnish for baths and saunas. To do this, with a flat brush, apply varnish to the drawing in 2-3 layers, each time letting it dry. For a more even application, it is best to move the brush in the same direction all the time.
After all the layers have dried, you need to cut out the pattern (cut off the edges) and completely place it in a container with warm water for 20-25 minutes. During this time, the drawing will pass to the varnish, forminga film that can be pry off with a fingernail and gently removed with a horizontal movement, holding the bottom layer. Ideally, all paper should remain on the table.
If this does not work, most likely the photo paper is loose or has not been in the water for too long. Then wet the reverse side of the drawing and wipe off the paper with your fingers, and rinse the spools under the tap. Then blot both sides of the film with paper towels and place face down on the file.
Sticking an image
Apply adhesive varnish on the reverse side of the resulting film. Spread the workpiece evenly with them. After that, turn the film over with the file, stick it to the workpiece in the direction from the center and carefully smooth it first with a cloth, and then with a soft rubber spatula. Next, remove the file, apply glue varnish to the entire image and rub with your fingers to expel any remaining air bubbles. Remove excess film that extends beyond the edges of the workpiece with a sandpaper or a rough nail file, drawing it in the direction away from the image.
Next, you need to wait until the glue dries. It is impossible to dry the product with a hairdryer - it should dry gradually, at room temperature.
Coating paint
With a rounded sponge or sponge, apply brown color to the edges of the product in two layers. Wait for the paint to dry completely.
Finishing
Water coat the product with acrylic urethane based varnish in three layers, waiting for each to dry. When the varnish is dry, attach the hangers and hooks.
Textile key holder
As mentioned above, the decoupage technique allowsthe use of not only paper, but also textiles.
Adhesive composition for gluing fabric is made from:
- 225 ml PVA glue;
- 112, 5ml water;
- 2 tbsp water-based varnish;
- 2 tbsp high quality glitter.
To create such a key holder, you need to sand the surface of the workpiece, cover the edges with varnish or paint and make holes for the hooks. Then cut out an oval from a dense fabric and also make holes in it in the appropriate places, and then glue the fabric to the base and make an appliqué. After drying, it must be smeared with glue on top again, and then attach the hooks.
Ideas for inspiration
You can find unexpected uses for kitchen utensils by turning them into a fun and useful entryway accessory. Your guests will be surprised when they enter the house and see a cutting board hanging by the door.
You can make a Provence-style key holder. A touch of antiquity gives it abrasions and the application of light acrylic paint over dark.
Decoupage of the housekeeper can be an interesting experience for you, a way to express yourself through creativity or make a special gift to a loved one. Or it may turn out to be the beginning of a long creative journey, on which you will meet new acquaintances, broaden your horizons and endlessly improve your skills.
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