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Pants pattern: step by step construction
Pants pattern: step by step construction
Anonim

Without trousers it is difficult to imagine a modern wardrobe not only for men, but also for women. A huge variety of styles, materials allows you to always look stylish, fashionable and attractive. Not only can you buy pants, but needlewomen have the opportunity to sew them, and even if there are no professional skills, but there is a pattern of pants, be sure to have a new beautiful thing in your own wardrobe or family members.

Sport pants pattern

By measuring the exact dimensions and making the right calculations, you can make a template, according to which it will not be difficult to update your wardrobe. But at the same time, still introducing new details, so that this product is also distinguished by its individuality. All that remains is to carefully transfer the pattern of pants to the fabric, and then sit down to sew.

pants pattern
pants pattern

Sweatpants are indispensable clothes in gyms, at home, in the garden, on hikes. Knowing how to sew them, you can learn how to sew pajama pants. Since in such trousers usuallywork, exercise or travel, they have a large load, and very often it is necessary to purchase new ones. But the old ones can be torn open - that will be the finished pattern of sweatpants. But putting them together correctly will also require skill.

Required measurements

Nevertheless, before cutting, you should measure the waist, hips, as well as the required leg length. When calculating the amount of fabric, you need to take into account the volume of the hips: if they are less than the 100-centimeter mark, then the material is required along the length of the leg. The length of the trousers is measured to the floor, and if there is an idea to stretch the elastic along the bottom, you need to add about 10 cm more.

If the fabric is very thin, then, for example, with a width of 110 cm, the width of the legs should coincide with the width of the material, and along the length - with the total length of the product, multiplied by two.

The layout must be done, taking into account the extensibility of the fabric. If the material is of such quality that over time there is no threat of stretching it, you can cut it as it will be convenient. This primarily applies to synthetic fabrics.

sweatpants pattern
sweatpants pattern

But natural fabrics require a certain cutting - along the warp thread, then the legs will be parallel to the edge of the fabric.

The parts cut with a small margin are put together and fastened with pins.

It is necessary to sweep away the tucks that are along the waist and bottom. Then the belt is attached and the cuts on the sides are processed. A cord is inserted at the waist and along the bottom of the legs.

Pants with drawstring waist

If you need to make a pattern of pants onelastic band, this process will not cause any special difficulties, since the cut is quite simple and it does not take time to make calculations for additional details.

First you need data, which you can get by measuring:

  • waist;
  • hip girth, immediately write down the half girth;
  • waist to hip distance;
  • leg circumference to find out the leg width;
  • trouser length, you will need to know the distance from the waist to the foot.

Knowing all these data, you can make a pattern on graph paper.

The first horizontal line laid is the waist. A line drawn perpendicularly at the intersection is marked with the letter A, and point B is placed parallel. The resulting segment AB is the length of the trousers.

It is necessary to postpone the segment AB, which is equal to the semicircle of the thigh, taking into account the allowance up to 8 cm, and draw a horizontal straight line through point B - this is the line of the thigh. Now the middle of the BV segment is marked, 4 cm is laid off from this point upwards, and point K is set. A horizontal line is drawn through it, defining the knee.

Now it's time to focus on the waist. Point G is marked from point A to the right, it is calculated by dividing the semicircle of the waist into 4 parts, the resulting total will be this distance. Extra centimeters are added to the allowance.

To the left of A, point T is the same distance away, an allowance is also needed.

The line of the hips is done in this way. From B to the right, point W is placed, obtained by calculating the fourth part of the semicircle of the hips. On the opposite side on suchpoint L is marked at the same distance with an allowance of up to 11 cm.

elastic pants pattern
elastic pants pattern

Bottom line. From point A to the sides, distances equal to half the measure of the width are marked. The side seam is drawn smoothly with a line, obtained by the intersection of points L and T. L then must be connected to the bottom point. From point G, a perpendicular is drawn to the line of the thigh, retreating to the right by 2.5 cm, you need to bring it to point W. It turns out a codpiece by connecting G and W.

Back. From A to the left, a distance equal to half the semicircle of the waist is laid off. This is point D. Allowance up to 18 cm.

Hip line. The BM segment is laid off to the left and to the right, they are equal to half a semicircle. The allowance will be 16 cm. From B to the bottom line there will be a line of the side seam.

Baby pants

Moms love to sew for their children, so making baby pants according to the pattern is not a problem for them. The child grows quickly, so it is better to rip out the old trousers and make new ones from them, given the larger size.

Any fabric will do. If it's summertime, then it's better to take a light one.

The material should be folded face up, then the pattern is pinned with pins. Let's not forget allowances. On the front half, you can make a shelf, after it is cut off, you need to turn it over so that its wide part is located at the side.

The cut out front and the shelf are attached, on the front side the shelf should be folded over, sewn with a simple seam. Then the two halves are connected and attached.

baby pantspattern
baby pantspattern

For the belt there should be a strip of fabric equal in width to the trousers. It is necessary to attach a dense tape to the wrong side. Now you need to insert the elastic so that it does not squeeze the stomach, but is not too loose.

When making a pattern of pants for a boy, you need to think about how many and what kind of pockets there will be. It is better to make them with small bevels, and so that they do not come off, it would be good to put rivets with the help of special devices. To create pockets, rectangles of the same size are cut out, tucked and sewn on.

Measurements

In order to sew trousers for a man, you need to know what style he prefers. But no matter what style he likes, a pattern of men's pants will be required in any case.

To create a basic pattern, you will need to take measurements such as:

  • distance from waistline to seat plane;
  • waist and hips;
  • length along the inner surface;
  • waist to floor;
  • pants width.

All pattern construction is based on the following algorithm. A vertical line is drawn on which point T is marked. A horizontal line passes through it - the waist line of the front.

pants pattern for a boy
pants pattern for a boy

From this point down point W is marked, equal to the distance from the waist to the plane of the seat. A horizontal line is drawn through it, i.e. a step line.

The bottom line is formed using the W point, from which the length of the leg along the inner seam is marked down, marked with the letter H. The resulting segment of the WN is divided intotwo parts, and above the indicated point by 5 cm, point K is obtained, a horizontal line should be drawn through it, which will give the level of the knee.

From W upwards, a quarter of the diameter of the hips is laid off and marked with point B, drawing a horizontal line through it, you can get the line of the hips.

Pants pattern according to the algorithm

The front of the pants. Point Ш1 on line step is postponed from point Ш, it is equal to half-volume divided by 4 with an allowance up to 0.5 cm. To the left of it, W2 is measured: the half-volume is divided by 8 plus 0.5 cm.

From Ш1 a line is drawn upwards, and where it met with the hip line, point B1 is marked, with a waist line – point Т1. 1 cm is laid off from it along the waistline and a point T2 is placed. A distance equal to a quarter of the volume is measured from it with an increase of 0.5 cm along the waistline. This is how the point T appears 3.

Then to the right of B1 the fourth part of the circumference of the hips is postponed, it turns out point B2.

women's pants pattern
women's pants pattern

From point H on both sides is marked at a point at a distance equal to half the width of the pants down minus a centimeter. New points H1, H2 will appear. Lines are drawn upwards from them, which will intersect with the knee line - K1 and K2.

The side line is formed after H2, B2, T3 and K2 are connected by a segment, K2B2 line makes a deflection of 0.5 cm.

Designing the back of the pants

Back of trousers. From point Ш1 to the right side, a quarter of the distance is laidSHSH1. Sh3 is placed, and a straight line goes up from it, intersecting with B3 and T4. Distance B3T4 is postponed from B3, it turns out B4.

To get the extreme point, you should measure half of Ш1Ш2 from Ш2 to the left side, getting Ш4, and mark a distance of 0.5 cm from it.

If you now measure 2 cm to the right along the waist line, T5 will appear, and T6 will appear the same distance up from the new point. The middle part of the trousers is obtained when W5, B4, T6 are connected.

The waistline is obtained by drawing the line through T6 to the intersection of the waistline - it will be T7.

The segment T6T7 is divided in half, where T8 appears, from which tucks are marked on both sides.

men's pants pattern
men's pants pattern

Knee level. On both sides lay 1 cm from K1 and K2, these are points K3 and K4. From H1 and H to the right and left at a distance of 1 cm, H3 and H4 will be formed.

Through H4, K4, T7 passes the lateral line of the back.

The pattern of women's pants is created in the same way.

Doll clothes

To give children a good mood, mothers try not only to buy beautiful toys, but also to sew clothes for them. Pants for dolls are no exception. To make the product successful, you need a pattern of pants for the doll.

To do this, you need the length of the trousers, taking into account a few centimeters for the hem, waist. You will also need the width of the hips at the most protruding places, as well as the depth of planting, which is measured as follows: the doll should be planted, measured from the waist to the surface on which it sits.

Conclusion

When sewing, a pattern of pants is necessary,only in this case they will sit perfectly. Many women enthusiastically invent models, decorate trousers with embroidery, rhinestones, and beautiful appliqués. This is noticed by others, admiring the talent and imagination of the needlewoman.

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