Table of contents:
- From the history of ribbon embroidery
- The new birth of embroidery
- Learning to embroider
- Seams used in the work
- Getting started with ribbons
- Embroidery bells
- Embroidery Tips
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
Beautiful satin ribbon has long been used as a decoration for women's hairstyles, items of clothing and gifts. But a new type of sewing appeared - ribbon embroidery. The works of embroiderers are masterpieces. They amaze the imagination. But, in fact, this is a forgotten old art. Where were its origins, we learn from the article.
From the history of ribbon embroidery
In the Middle Ages, Byzantium invented different types of embroidery ribbons. But the real impulse for this type of art was noted during the reign of the kings of France, in the 7th century. Only the royal family and ladies of the court could afford such exquisite decorations on their dresses. The technology of work in which ribbon embroidery patterns were used was also called rococo embroidery.
At that time, there were official embroidery houses that produced dresses for the royal court. Ribbon embroidery sometimes took months. Seeing the magnificence of the court of France, the English also mastered this technique. Until the beginning of the 20th century, it was only on the clothes of the highestsociety, and then sank into oblivion.
The new birth of embroidery
At present, embroidery with ribbons according to patterns (drawings on fabric) has found a rebirth. She becomes fashionable thanks to Japanese, British and Australian embroiderers. This interesting textile creation is used to decorate all kinds of fabrics, clothes, blankets and cushions.
According to the schemes shown in the photo, you can create vivid pictures. Beginning embroiderers transfer the pattern to the fabric and embroider on it, while more experienced embroiderers just look at it and work on the fabric.
Embroidery is done on wall paintings with extraordinarily beautiful three-dimensional compositions. Working with ribbons allows the author to express his vision and original look for embellishments for fashionable dresses, elegant handbags or sofa cushions.
Learning to embroider
The technique is simple, even a child can do it, and the results will be excellent. To learn how to embroider with ribbons, you will need certain materials and tools. The material for embroidery should be dense, but at the same time, a needle with a ribbon should easily pass through it. It can be linen, cotton, woolen or silk fabrics. Ribbons for embroidery are not wide, satin and silk.
The work begins with the transfer of the ribbon embroidery scheme to the fabric. For beginners, it is important to master some basic techniques and certain elements thatused in all works.
Seams used in the work
The simplest stitch in ribbon embroidery is the straight stitch. It is very easy to do. The needle is inserted from one point from the inside into another along the face of the product. After retracting the needle, the tape is aligned. Such a seam is performed when creating petals or leaves.
It is important to remember the basic types of stitches used in ribbon embroidery patterns. The photo above also shows a Japanese ribbon stitch - a line. The tape with a needle is removed from the inside to the face and leveled over the surface of the fabric. The tape and fabric are pierced with a needle, bringing it to the wrong side. The stitch is then repeated.
By learning the first two stitches, even beginners can easily master the technique of loop and half-loop embroidery with attachment, gossamer and French knot.
Getting started with ribbons
To get started, you need to prepare a canvas, a hoop, special needles for embroidery with an elongated eye, sewing threads for processing stems and small parts, scissors, ribbons of the appropriate color, width and length.
On the canvas, a drawing is made of what ribbon embroidery should be - a diagram. For beginners, a master class by Tatyana Ulanova is presented step by step. In it, the designer tells and shows how to embroider poppies. Video is always easier to learn.
When embroidering, you need to make sure that the poppies are not too close, otherwise they will look unnatural on the canvas. To make the work look attractive,first, they make an embroidery pattern with ribbons, where each element is painted.
On the diagram, draw all the additional decorative elements that will be embroidered with ribbons. These can be unblown poppy buds on stems, and the stems can be made from a thin ribbon with ordinary stitches. It can be daisies, which are easy to sew with straight stitches.
Embroidery bells
Bells in the photo - embroidery with ribbons according to the scheme. For beginners, the step-by-step instruction is as follows.
- Prepare a green ribbon 6 mm long for the stem.
- Fix the ribbon knot. To do this, wrap the end of the tape twice by 0.5 cm and make a puncture in the center of the square and stretch the entire tape.
- Pull the tape through the canvas and twist to get the stem. Lay out on the canvas and fix, that is, make a puncture in the stalk and stretch the ribbon to the wrong side.
- From the inside, make a puncture into the stem and form one leaf with Japanese ribbon stitch.
- If the tape is over, fasten it on the wrong side.
To make a bell, you need to take a lilac ribbon 12 mm long and continue step-by-step embroidery with ribbons of the flower pattern:
- Fix the ribbon knot. To do this, twist the end of the tape once by 1 cm, make a puncture in the center of the square and stretch the entire tape.
- Retreat from the tip of the stem by 2-3 mm and stretch the tape.
- Twist the ribbon into a tube and make a loose French knot. For this lefttake the twisted tape with your hand, put the needle on top and wrap the twisted tape around the needle from left to right 4-6 times without tightening.
- Make a puncture in the canvas with a needle with wound ringlets of the ribbon 0.5 cm below the elongated lilac ribbon. Pull the tape inside out, a small bump will appear on the canvas.
- Straighten the tape from the wrong side and bring the needle out a little to the left of the knot. Straighten the ribbon and hug the knot on the left with the front side (the height of the knot is the volume of the bell), pierce with a needle under the very knot on the left with a straight stitch. Loosen the stitch to create a folded edge of the bell.
- Similarly, make the right and central petals.
Embroidery Tips
Experienced craftswomen have their own secrets on how to make the work really beautiful.
- You need to start work on a carefully smoothed canvas, preferably through a damp cloth. It will be difficult to do this after embroidery.
- If the embroidery will be done on a thin fabric such as silk or organza, you should wrap the hoop with a simple cloth, such as a bandage, so that the base does not slip.
- It is better to embroider with small pieces of ribbon, which are enough for one flower or stem with several leaves located side by side. The ends need to be hemmed.
- You don't need to twist the ribbon while embroidering unless the pattern requires it.
- The belt tension should be adjusted so as not to deform the canvas.
- Visual expressiveness of embroidery with ribbons according to patterns can be obtained by alternating ribbons of shiny and matte, transparent and plain silk or satin, narrow and wide.
- Give charm to the work with a small amount of thin lace.
If ribbon embroidery has become your hobby, transform discreet clothing and interior items into interesting textile masterpieces.
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