Table of contents:
- History of occurrence
- What is origami used for?
- Varieties of art
- Basics of technique
- Material for work
- Creating Flowers
- Step by step creation of an origami flower
- 3D flowers
- Conclusion
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
Undoubtedly, every person at least once in his life folded origami. At the lesson of labor at school, so for sure. And even earlier, in primary school, a jumping frog was made using this technique, remember this one? So, origami is a whole art in which making the same frog is one of the simplest actions. In fact, this technique is very popular all over the world; entire exhibitions are organized in its honor, where real masterpieces are presented. The most attractive for craftsmen are paper flowers. Simple schemes, various colors - and a real paper miracle is born.
History of occurrence
Origami is a kind of art based on folding paper and turning it into unique products. Thus, from an ordinary square sheet, you can get a figurine of an animal or a bird, a flower or a plant, fruits or vegetables, items of clothing or furniture, and other things that surround us.
Paper folding gained its popularity in Japan, although it originated in ancient China, when paper was already created. For a long time, such figures were used in all kinds of ritual ceremonies. Yes andnow there are many beliefs associated with such products. A little later, it became customary to get involved in the art of origami only to noble persons of the state, representatives of the upper classes.
The spread of paper folding technology around the world occurred after the Second World War. This art has become incredibly popular in different countries due to its fascination and originality. In addition, such an occupation does not require any preparation from a person, only desire and faith in oneself are enough.
What is origami used for?
The first question asked by origami masters is: "Who needs this technique and where is it used?" Indeed, in everyday life, it would seem that a person is far from meeting her.
In fact, origami is used for a variety of purposes. Having mastered just a couple of tricks, you can create the simplest figures with your child. It will be not only an exciting pastime, but also a good activity for the development of the baby. In the process of folding paper, fine motor skills, attentiveness and patience develop. The child can show imagination, creating his first masterpieces.
Products created using this technique can be a wonderful gift for a loved one. Do not be skeptical about this option. After all, it will undoubtedly be nice if the main gift is complemented by a cute figurine. Paper flowers look unusual and interesting. The scheme for their creation can be different in terms of complexity and method.technique, but such a flower will definitely not wither the next day.
Paper figurines will also become an original solution for decorating various boxes, envelopes, photo frames. Even a cash gift will play differently if the bill is carefully folded using a simple technique. Only if you are a beginner origamist, practice creating a shape on paper first.
Interior decoration with voluminous paper crafts is gaining more and more popularity. Not only kusudamas look stylish indoors, but also voluminous compositions in the form of animals or a vase of flowers. Very often, origami is used to decorate rooms where wedding ceremonies or holidays are held.
As you can see, the scope of ancient technology is quite extensive, popular and multifaceted.
Varieties of art
There are several types of origami art. The most ancient is the classic origami, which requires only a sheet of paper, mostly square.
The second kind of this technique is modular origami, in which the craft consists of many small modules. The module itself is made up of the same square sheet in a certain way. Modular origami is voluminous, truly delightful figures are created from it. In this technique, glue is very often used to connect the parts, although due to the force of friction, the parts of the whole are firmly held in place without fasteners. On the basis of modular origami, voluminous paper flowers are created, the schemes of which are very diverse andvary in level of difficulty. The most impressive products of this variety are kusudama - volumetric balls, mainly from flower modules.
A newer trend is simple origami, designed for beginners. This technique uses only a few techniques from the classical technique, which help to consolidate the initial skills.
Basics of technique
To master the art of creating paper figurines, you need to learn a special system of signs, which was created in the 20th century by Akira Yoshizawa. Thanks to it, you can record each step in the manufacture of the model in order to repeat it later. Origami scheme consists of such symbols.
By carefully studying the designation of each sign, strictly following the step-by-step instructions, you can create a real masterpiece, in particular, paper flowers. The scheme of their addition depends on what kind of flower needs to be done and in what technique.
So, according to the signs shown in the diagram, the origamist knows what needs to be done at the next moment - to fold, unfold, inflate or open the figure. Thanks to well-coordinated actions and consolidated knowledge, even unfamiliar figures will be obtained the first time.
Material for work
The very first origami was created from silkworm cocoons, which, with certain actions, looked like paper sheets. True, the cost of this material was very high, so the craftsmen begandevelop new ways of making paper.
Whatever they used to create figures - tree bark, bamboo, various fabrics. But the most optimal material was paper. In the modern world, the best option for creating origami is plain office paper. Thanks to its characteristics, modular origami comes out perfectly - they do not crumble, keep their shape and perfectly interlock with each other.
Stickers are a good substitute for plain paper. They are produced in a small form, so it is easy to create a small module from them.
In Japan, special factories produce special paper - washi. It differs slightly in quality, but is made from the fibers of different plants. All over the world, origami paper is used for origami art, designed specifically for this area.
Creating Flowers
From an ordinary sheet, using various folding options, you can make paper flowers. The scheme in each individual case will undoubtedly be different, as flowers in principle are different in nature.
From one sheet of paper you can create both a separate peduncle and part of the whole future bud (module). Most often, flower figures are created from several folded sheets of paper, fastened together. But for beginners or children, it is worth starting classes directly with simple elements.
Having decided on the right color, you can do paper crafts. Flowers, the schemes of which are chosen by the master, should be done very carefully so as not to wrinkle the edges orthe center of the product, especially if the model is voluminous.
Step by step creation of an origami flower
To master the technique of origami, you need frequent training and fixing the basic techniques. It is also worth remembering that large and voluminous models may not come out immediately, so do not be upset if you do not get beautiful paper flowers from the first minutes. The schemes are different, you will certainly find your own, which will help you master and consolidate the technique.
First, look at the picture and try to reproduce all the actions, achieving a similar end result.
Step 1. Fold a square sheet of white or colored paper in half. A triangle will come out. This triangle must be folded in half again so that a fold line forms in the center.
Step 2. After that, the corners of the triangle must be folded along the formed fold line so that they touch in the center. The resulting pockets need to be turned out.
Step 3. The corners of the triangles should be carefully bent. From this, the figure will take on beautiful outlines, and it already looks like part of a flower. Similarly, you should create 5 such modules and connect them together. This is how simple paper flowers are made quite quickly and simply. The scheme, as we see, is not at all complicated, even a child can handle it.
3D flowers
The considered example refers to the modular technique of creating origami from paper. The flower, the scheme of which is presented above, is simple in execution. But in this art there are also complex models, consisting of a large numbermodules. If the figure is made in the form of a ball of flowers, it is called kusudama. There is a belief that such a ball hung over the bed will bring the owner a sound, he althy sleep and pleasant dreams.
In addition, other modular paper origami flowers look unsurpassed in the interior. Schemes of such figures are created on the basis of mathematical calculations. They can be found in specialized manuals, which are published by origami masters.
Conclusion
As you can see, what at first glance seems simple and banal, in fact, is an ancient art and is very common in the world. One of the most beautiful creations is, of course, paper origami - a flower, the scheme of which can be both simple, for children, and very complex, for true masters.
You can be sure of one thing: having created a true miracle from paper only once, it will be quite difficult to stop.
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