The history of embroidery and its development

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

Embroidery as one of the types of decorative art is found on many items of clothing that make up the design of the house. This is not surprising, because it was always natural for a person to decorate himself, his clothes and his home.

The history of embroidery begins in the ancient world, although the question of in which country it first appeared is still controversial among archaeologists. According to some, embroidered patterns first appeared in ancient Asia, according to others - in ancient Greece.

In favor of the fact that richly embroidered clothes and various household items appeared in Asia, records of ancient historians about the wars of Alexander the Great with the Persians testify. It was here that the young conqueror first saw tents embroidered with gold and ordered his craftsmen to make the same ones for him. In ancient times, embroidery testified to the social status of the family. The richer and brighter the pattern, the more expensive the materials of clothing and thread for embroidery, the higher the position of a person in society. As patterns, mainly stylized plant and animal ornaments or religious symbols adopted by one or another people were used.

Historyembroidery has evolved and continues to evolve today. Over the hundreds of years of its existence, depending on the peoples, beliefs, fashion for depicting thread patterns on fabric or other materials, many seams and types of embroidery have arisen. A pattern can be embroidered in one style, or, depending on the skills and artistic taste of the master, it can be created using various textured threads and various embroidery techniques. This combination gives the embroidery originality and charm.

The most popular stitch embroidery. It can also be different: embroidering a pattern in one color most often goes as an addition to embroidery using the cutwork technique, usually done in white and is called white satin stitch. Artistic surface with color transitions is very beautiful and quite difficult to perform. Counting surface - the number of stitches is counted, and the length of the stitch, as a rule, equals the distance between the parallel sides of the pattern. The counting surface is usually used when embroidering stylized ornaments that have medium-sized elements in their motif.

The history of satin stitch embroidery dates back to the 3rd century BC. The surface was considered to be embroidery for decorating the nobility and their houses, as well as for temple canvases with religious images. Silk threads, gold and silver were used for this. The rest of the population gravitated more to ornamental patterns and simpler techniques, such as cross-stitch, half-cross, stem stitch, chain stitch, etc. The history of embroidery knows many interesting facts in its development. For example, among the Slavic peoples in Russia there was a belief: if you startembroidery with sunrise and finished before sunset, then a thing with such a pattern became a talisman or a talisman for the person to whom it was intended.

In the last century, embroidery with ribbons or braid came into fashion. It is not very difficult to perform, but it requires certain skills and abilities, accuracy and patience from the craftswoman. But to think that this is a new round in the development of embroidery techniques is a mistake. The history of ribbon embroidery begins in the 14th century in France. Hats and dresses of noble ladies were decorated with ribbons, then such patterns became so firmly in vogue that several hundred meters of silk or satin ribbons were spent on embroidering one dress.

The history of embroidery does not stand still. Talented needlewomen add rhinestones, beads, beads, pendants and other elements to the patterns, which help to add originality and elegance to the product, and make fashionistas look back.