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Modeling raglan sleeves: step by step instructions
Modeling raglan sleeves: step by step instructions
Anonim

Many of you have heard such a phrase as modeling raglan sleeves more than once. But not everyone knows what kind of cut it is, and what features it has. It is believed that the fashion for this sewing technique went from the 50s of the last century. The raglan sleeve has a peculiar cut, in which the drawing consists of the sleeve itself and the shoulder part of the product. He then integrally stitched to the thing. Such a thing looks quite unusual, it creates the illusion of long arms. Thanks to the cut, modeling does not have any particular difficulties. Therefore, even a beginner seamstress will be able to try this technique of making a product.

History of raglan sleeves

You will be surprised, but the merits for the creation of this technique of tailoring a part of the product belong to a military man. Often, when we use certain names, we characterize certain things with them, although we don’t even have an idea who actually gave them life.

sleeve modeling
sleeve modeling

Lord Raglan was born in 1788 to a duke and an admiral's daughter. He was the eighth child. Despite the fact that this man did not receive the title of duke by inheritance, he coped quite well with the task of self-realization and became a politician and military man. Based on the plots of his life, you can doconclusion that it was rich and varied. The lord's name first appeared on the pages of fashion publications, although he had not been a "dark horse" until that moment.

After the war with Napoleon, Raglan was injured, incompatible with the normal functioning of the hand. She had to be amputated. In the future, due to the uncomfortable cut of things that were worn at that time, the wound after amputation began to heal more slowly. She caused a lot of inconvenience and discomfort. Being a man of the military and not accustomed to surrender, Lord Raglan made an order to the tailor. His main request was a special cut of the sleeve, which he ordered to be called "raglan". This is how the first modeling of the sleeve (raglan) took place.

Our time

Recently, developments of the second half of the 20th century are constantly used in fashion. Fashionable modeling of raglan sleeves without a middle seam is quite common today. Eminent design houses use this tailoring technology to make their brand more recognizable. In essence, this pattern making technique is a feature of women's clothing. It is not customary to cut men's and children's clothes with such a sleeve because of its rather difficult implementation.

Modeling raglan sleeves
Modeling raglan sleeves

Today, the technique of making a thing with a similar feature is not a luxury or a special idea. It is quite easy to wear products of this cut every day. Raglan sleeves are popular with women with broad shoulders, as they visually make them smaller, lowering the width of the back.

There are a lot of things with a similar cut

Some product list:

  • Sweatshirts.
  • Coat.
  • T-shirts.
  • Tunics.
  • Jackets.
  • Dresses.
  • Sweaters.

Simulation of raglan sleeves

In order to start the manufacturing process, you must have the following:

  • Centimeter.
  • Paper (a couple of meters).
  • Pencil.
  • Pattern of the basis of the product.
  • The longer the better the ruler).
  • Calculator.
  • modeling raglan sleeves with pleats
    modeling raglan sleeves with pleats

If you want to model a raglan sleeve from a set-in without any problems, then our master class will help you.

Preparation

Preparing paper for work. Clear your workspace. Initially, you must have a pattern for the frame of the future thing. On its basis, the product will be made.

Modeling the back of the product

Measure the armhole of the back from the point P3 to P11, lay a straight line from P31 in the direction of the eye, set the height O2. From O21 draw an arc, the radius of which is Shp + 1 cm. Measure the distance from P3 to A2, from P31 draw a second arc with a radius of P31A2. Connect points A2 and O21 with a straight line. O21 and the line of the upper cut of the sleeve are connected with a flexible curve. P2G11 \u003d Shpr / 2 + 1 cm \u003d 7, 2 + 1 \u003d 8, 2. Draw a straight line from the height of G11 to P31 and mark the unit of intersection with the horizontal P31 with the point P3.

modeling raglan sleeves without seam
modeling raglan sleeves without seam

From A2, draw an arc, the radius of which is equal to A2, A21. From P3, draw an arc with a radius of P3A21. Connect A21 andP3 is straight, divide by 2. Put a third point. Between points 3 and 4 there should be a segment of 1 cm. Draw the bisector of the angle G11, which should be equal to the segment G1 + 0.5. Draw through A21, 4, P3, 1, P21 the line of the back half. The modeling of the raglan sleeve based on the set-in sleeve is over, but not completely. It was the back of him.

Final stage

Measure the armhole of the floor from P6 to P5, set aside a straight line from point 11. In the place where this line falls, set the height of O22. From O22, make a notch with a radius that is equal to Shp. Measure the distance from P6 to P41 from the floor. From 11, draw a second arc with the same radius. Set point A41. Connect height A41 to O22 with a straight line. O22 connect with the top line of the flexible curve. In the head of the sleeve, the tuck is 7-8 cm. From the point P1, set aside Shpr / 2 + 0.5, put G4. From height G4, draw a vertical line until it intersects with a horizontal line 11. Set the appropriate point. From A41, draw an arc to the floor, which is equal to A41A42. From height 11, draw a second arc with a radius of P6A42. Connect points A42 and 11 to each other. Divide the segment in half and set the height to 5. Set aside 1 cm from 5 to 6. Draw an okat line through points A42, 6, 11, 2, P11.

This is how raglan sleeve modeling looks. For real craftswomen, there is nothing complicated here. In addition to the fact that modeling a raglan sleeve from the base is quite an interesting task, this process does not require much time and effort.

Getting Started

Preparing a pattern for the base of the product. It should have darts that you will cut later. Forfurther work you will need:

  • Paper.
  • Scissors.
  • Pencil.
  • Centimeter.
Soft raglan sleeve design
Soft raglan sleeve design

Close the chest tuck, distribute it deep into the armhole. Determine the highest point of the okato, lower the perpendicular from it down to the bottom line of the product, after cutting the one-sutural sleeve in half. Align the front halves of the base and sleeves together. Find the intersection point of the front of the base and the raglan, draw an arc under it. Add the missing eye length. Round the shoulder line, raise it 0.5 centimeters up, draw a new line of the seam of the sleeve. This execution scheme is suitable for the front of the product.

Step two

Cut the back horizontally, push it apart by 1.5 cm, straightening the middle line of the back. Do the above in order (only applies to the back of the item).

After your patterns are ready, we can assume that the modeling of a soft raglan sleeve is completed. Transfer the drawing to the fabric. Using scissors, cut out the outline of the fabric along the contour. Sew all the details by hand.

Trying on and finishing steps

When you are sure that the thing fits perfectly on your figure, use a sewing machine to sew the resulting product details. Complete with necessary accessories. In simple terms, sleeve modeling has a general plan, described in the table below. According to these steps, you will sew the necessary product.

Simulation of raglan sleeves One-piece sleeve modeling
Preparation of the back and shelves for Km Preparation of the back and shelves Bk to Km
Sleeve preparation for Km Procurement of sleeve parts Bk to Km
Checking slices for conjugacy Checking slices for conjugacy
Mount parts Mount parts
- Building a gusset
Checking the blank of the resulting pattern Checking the blank of the resulting pattern

When modeling a classic raglan, it should be noted that its line originates from the highest point on the neck of the back and front. The features of this technique for making the product can serve as a positive experience, and vice versa. Due to its shape, such a sleeve can both visually narrow the figure and expand the shoulders to an unprecedented size. Therefore, it is advisable to attach the drawing to the figure for a more accurate determination of measurements.

  • Apply a ruler to the dot on the neckline. From the base, deepen the armhole at least 4 cm. Draw a tangent to the line of the armhole. Close the shoulder tuck by drawing a raglan line through its top.
  • If the sleeve is soft, the tuck is not of particular importance. When a tuck is inserted into the sleeve hem, the raglan changes to reduce the fit. It is deposited from the highest top of the eye 2 centimeters to the right. The depth of the tuck will be less than the height of the eyelet. Usually it is 10 cm.
  • Remove the front and elbow halves of the sleeve. Apply the raglan to the resulting base, lifting the end point of the shoulder by 1.5 cm.
  • Next, trace the resulting figure along the contour and cut out this drawing from paper. A similar modeling scheme is performed on the basis of a single-seam straight sleeve.
raglan sleeve modeling based on a set-in sleeve
raglan sleeve modeling based on a set-in sleeve

Popularity is gaining in things that craftsmen make with their own hands. Especially when it comes to knitwear. Interesting weaving methods are forgotten today, although in fact they are quite simple and original. Take even the seamless method of knitting from the neckline.

The use of circular needles is a distinct feature of knitwear. You will need:

  • Centimeter.
  • Threads for knitting.
  • Spokes.

Step by step:

  • Measure the circumference of the neck using standard measurements for size 50, according to which this size accounts for 38 centimeters around the neck. Based on this, we use 82 loops for knitting.
  • For more convenient work, divide the segment of 82 loops into 3 equal parts. 82/3=26 pieces. And one in stock.
  • It turns out 26 loops on the sleeve and back, and 27 on the front of the product. To determine the correct number of loops per raglan line, subtract 8 from 26 pieces. 26 - 8 \u003d 18. Since we have 2 raglans, then, of course, we divide 18 by 2 and get 9. All the remainders that are formed during calculations, add to front loops.
  • We look at the end result: back - 26 pieces, sleeves - 9pieces for each, raglan lines - 2 pieces each, before - 27 pieces.

There is one feature of the back neckline in raglan knitting - it is always higher than the front neckline:

  • before - 1 p.
  • raglan - 2 sts
  • sleeve - 9 p.
  • raglan - 2 sts
  • back - 26 sts
  • raglan - 2 sts
  • sleeve - 9 p.
  • raglan - 2 sts
  • before - 1 p.

The depth of the neckline will depend on how many stitches you add. Work in rows, adding stitches through the row from the side of the neckline of the front. Add along the raglan line. Knit 27 loops and one more for complete symmetry. Connect the connected part with raglan lines in a circle. To get a 50 clothing size, you need to have a line length of 34-36 centimeters. Without adding loops in a circle, we connect the front and back until we get the desired size.

modeling raglan sleeves without middle seam
modeling raglan sleeves without middle seam

As a rule, all stitches are knitted with stocking needles so that no seams are visible. This applies not only to the general base, but also to the sleeves. Work sleeves in straight rows, decreasing stitches every 6th row. Thus, you get a raglan sleeve simulation without a seam.

How to make a sleeve

Using the technique of knitting facial loops, add them with the help of a crochet. To form holes along the raglan line, knit a yarn over with a simple loop. Crossed knit in the case when you want no holes. If you want to decorate the sleeve with a decorative trim, then use the knitting technique with an oblique or path. For everyone who wants to learnto make a product using knitting technique, this master class will come in handy.

Positive aspects of raglan

  • No seams. This characteristic will favorably affect clothes for babies. They are contraindicated for uncomfortable protrusions on things that cause discomfort to the baby.
  • Easy to change the length of the product.
  • There are practically no ends of the threads when knitting.
  • The product is tried on without problems.
  • Complete freedom of movement.

Negative sides of sleeves

  • Meager selection of patterns.
  • Small selection of models.
  • A huge number of loops.
  • Narrows the shoulders. If you already have small parameters in this area, then this type of clothing is unlikely to decorate such a figure.

Whatever you say, knitting raglan is a simple task. Even pattern modeling will be more difficult. It is not necessary to carefully monitor the number of reduced and added loops, since everything is quite symmetrical and quickly performed. Modeling raglan sleeves with pleats takes on a new breath in today's days.

Images of Lord Raglan in his signature coat have come down to us. This is a prime example of how convenience and good taste can benefit its owner. After all, it is not known when and who would please the world with such an invention. Today, these products are in great demand. Even the modeling of raglan sleeves with gathering is in demand in the fashion industry. Modern designers and fashion designers have produced hundreds of thousands of stylesclothes using this zest. Many seamstresses in different parts of the world know firsthand about raglan. Every fashionista considers it a duty to have at least one item with this type of sleeve in her wardrobe.

modeling raglan sleeves from set-in
modeling raglan sleeves from set-in

They say they meet by clothes. And most importantly, that any thing is designed to decorate the figure of its owner. It doesn't matter what size you wear. It is important that thanks to some tricks you are able to decorate your figure and hide imperfections.

Raglan sleeve is your assistant. And knowledge in the field of its design and modeling will help you in the further manufacture of products with your own hands!

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