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Knitting - knitting sleeves. Knitting sleeves on top with knitting needles. Crochet sleeves
Knitting - knitting sleeves. Knitting sleeves on top with knitting needles. Crochet sleeves
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Knitwear does not lose its relevance not only due to its attractive appearance, but also due to our weather conditions. If you are interested in knitting, knitting sleeves will not be a problem for you. However, often beginner knitters experience the greatest difficulties in this place. There is, of course, the option to knit only things without sleeves, but then you have to limit yourself to T-shirts and vests. So, let's understand these tricks.

knitting knitting sleeves
knitting knitting sleeves

What are sleeves

The simplest classification of a knitted sleeve is as follows: simple and set-in. They differ from each other primarily in form. The first has the shape of a trapezoid, and the second is rounded at the top. In this regard, knitting a set-in sleeve is a little more difficult. Usually the sleeves are knitted from the bottom, but there are other options. For example, knitting a sleeve on top with knitting needles can hardly be called a complicated process, especially when it comes to a simple trapezoidal shape. Much less often, the sleeve is knitted on the side. This is not always convenient if the sleeve is long. In addition, it is difficult to maintain the length, because the thread can stretch and shrink during the knitting process. In the general scheme, the sleeve is knitted enoughsimple.

  1. First comes the elastic band about 10 rows.
  2. After that, the main pattern and the smooth addition of loops.
  3. In the case of a simple sleeve, the loops are closed at the same time, and then it is sewn to the product.

If you knit a set-in sleeve, then the decrease in loops will be different. First you make a sharp decrease of three loops on both sides, then two more loops on the next row. Then a smoother decrease, forming a semicircular shape of the top. The middle loops also close at the same time. This sleeve is described in more detail for each specific model. Crochet sleeves are done in a similar way. Depending on its design as a whole, the sleeve may be called raglan, "lantern", may be a bat-shaped sleeve or three-quarter length, and so on. Let's start with the most common form - raglan.

knitting sleeves from above with knitting needles
knitting sleeves from above with knitting needles

Knit a simple raglan sleeve

This sleeve is more often used in men's sweaters and sportswear. In such models, movements are not constrained, but it looks very attractive. The principle of its knitting is simple: you make uniform decreases at the end of the sleeve on both sides, which form a kind of isosceles triangle. All remaining loops are closed at the same time when the neckline is reached. It should be noted that reductions are made both on the back and in front. You need to decrease one loop in every second row. Both sleeves are knitted symmetrically. As a result, there will be very few loops at the very top, about five to six cm. They can be closed at the same timeor in two steps. This sleeve can also be knitted on top. This is done easily. Simply, when you knit the front and back to the sleeve (and you can do this on circular needles, so there will be no seams at all), leave five loops on the pins. Of these, you will make raglan. Knitting a sleeve from above with knitting needles is no different, only the loops do not decrease, but, on the contrary, are added first, and then their number gradually decreases towards the base of the arm.

knitting sweater sleeves
knitting sweater sleeves

Set-in sleeve on knitting needles

This sleeve looks more organic and is used most often, so it will be useful to know how it fits. Everything is simple until the okat, you need to evenly add loops throughout the knitting. Their frequency depends on the length of the sleeve and your size. Difficulties begin when knitting the sleeve itself. In this case, the number of loops of half of the sleeve is conditionally divided into three segments. They can even be marked with a colored thread. The same is done on the other side. These marks are needed in order for the okat to turn out smooth and organically fit into the finished model. The loops from the first group decrease sharply: first 4, then 3, and then 2, until all are over. Then there is a smooth decrease in one loop in each row. And in the third part, decrease three loops until all the loops are over. This is a general pattern for how to knit a sleeve.

knitting bat sleeves
knitting bat sleeves

Bat sleeves

In fact, knitting bat sleeves is good, first of all, because the finished sleeves will not need to be sewn to the sweater later, and you can’tmiscalculate with the size. It's just that when you knit a sweater and it's time to start the sleeve, you add a lot of loops in several steps so that there is enough for a large sleeve. These sleeves are then tied with an elastic band to get the desired length. In general, those who love knitting, knitting sleeves of this format will easily master.

Knitted short sleeve

Such a sleeve can be connected in one of the techniques described above, or it can be one-piece. Due to its small size, it will look good in the finished model. The principle of its knitting is very simple: the back and front expand by the required number of loops at the moment of transition to the sleeves. Knitting a short sleeve with knitting needles differs from the "bat" in that the transition is sharp, not smooth. The sleeve seems to be at an angle of 90 degrees to the main knitting.

crochet sleeves
crochet sleeves

Letter "P"

Another variant of the jacket, in which there is not quite the usual sleeve. Imagine a sweater that has a sleeve and all the shoulders are open. The back and front are knitted evenly or with darts to the level of the middle of the chest. Now we start knitting a sweater. The sleeves are simply long knitted strips that resemble a scarf in shape. Only it is better to knit on circular needles to avoid an extra seam. Then these strips are sewn to the jacket in front and behind, and the sleeves remain free. Of course, they do not lie on the shoulders, but lowered. In general, the whole jacket resembles the letter "P". Just remember to tie the sleeves with a tight elastic band so that the jacket keeps its shape better.

Crochet

If you don'tlove knitting, knitting sleeves is even easier to master with a crochet hook. Some craftswomen completely prefer this tool. There are many reasons for this, but what are the sleeves in this case? Exactly the same as described above. Only additions look even simpler: you either knit the same loop twice, or pick up a chain of air loops in the amount required. To reduce the loops, you need to knit two or three loops at the same time. Difficulties can arise only in openwork patterns. Here you need to make sure that the pattern does not go astray, you need to knit according to the pattern, and not according to the pattern. Crochet sleeves can be both set-in and raglan. Bat sleeves are knitted much less often.

knitting short sleeves
knitting short sleeves

More often this is used only in mesh models. Such capes should be very loose, so this sleeve will come in handy. At the same time, the sleeves are crocheted openwork, in the form of a small accordion or wings. This can't be done on needles. Otherwise, crocheting a sleeve is no different.

Conclusion

Here are not all ways of how sleeves are knitted. These are the basic principles. There are also private moments, but you can read about them in the description of each specific model. You can sew on a sleeve with a regular needle with a wide eye and thread, or you can crochet, but the seam in this case will be tougher, although more reliable. To make the seams softer, they can be steamed with an iron. But do not overdo it, otherwise the thing will deform and stretch. Even if this is not indicated in your model, startany sleeve is better with an elastic band, even a short one. This advice does not apply to crocheting. Start boldly knitting, knitting sleeves is not such a difficult task as it may seem, so do not leave your creations unfinished. After all, the sleeve can always be tied up and change its shape. It's not that long and certainly not difficult.

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