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Dutch Defense in chess
Dutch Defense in chess
Anonim

Chess is an ancient interesting game for those people who are especially fond of logic puzzles and other games that you need to "break" your head over. And here everything is much easier. Of course, the game may be delayed, but this is no reason not to play it.

You can pass the time and gain the skill to think logically. But what is the right way to win? How to play competently and how to convince an opponent of your own confidence?

How to play chess

Playing chess is not easy. However, to begin with, it is enough to set the figures of the color you need (black and white) and follow the rules. The white pieces do it first. Then the opponents do it in turn. Players have the right to move only one step forward (pawns). Separate figures (for example, a horse) move in a certain way. Your main goal is to corner the opponent's queen so that she can't get out.

The options are formed from the very name of the game: check - the queen can find a way out, checkmate - there is no way out or victory is impossible.

Game Features

In addition, many people know that there are various tricky combinations that allowturn the game in your favor. However, for this you need to learn how to play. And you don't have to be a professional player. You may also be a complete beginner. Although, if you know the combinations, calling you that would not be entirely correct.

Nevertheless, there are a lot of tricks. There are both traps and simple combinations of squares that allow you to surround the opponent's pawns and other pieces in order to achieve the main goal: to catch the queen.

One of the tricky moves is the Dutch Defense

The Dutch Defense represents the beginning of the game in a certain way. This allows you to put the figures on the cells in advance in such a way that you can subsequently make the desired combination and game plan. Thus, at the beginning of the game, you can understand whether your opponent is going to take such a position and how to react to it correctly and return the game to normal.

This opening was described in a book in 1789. He soon became very popular, and remains so to this day.

In fact, the Dutch defense has several varieties. These include the Stone Defence, the Staunton Gambit, the Ilyin-Zhenevsky Variation and the Leningrad System.

More about each of them

The "stone wall" of the Dutch Defense is a formation in such a way that one's own pieces "feel safe". It allows you to close the "simple" figures behind the "strong" ones and completely restrict access to them by the opponent's figures. The stone Dutch defense is very popular and in high demand among experiencedplayers.

The Staunton Gambit is also a type of Dutch defense, it consists in sacrificing one white piece in exchange for the desired type of game. A player who wants to make an opening simply gives the piece to the opponent in exchange for the necessary conditions. This simple "sacrifice" on his part can dramatically change the course of the game and turn it to his advantage.

The Ilyin-Zhenevsky Variation is a kind of Dutch defense, named after the Soviet master of sports, chess player, journalist. It is characterized by the pawn structure d6-e6-f5. Pawns are simply placed on these cells, providing good protection for others.

Leningrad Defense
Leningrad Defense

And the last look - the Leningrad defense. Assumes the position of a fianchetted dark-squared bishop.

Dutch defense. How to play

In order to properly build a defense, you need to know the necessary combinations of cells on the chessboard.

stone wall
stone wall

As mentioned earlier, in order to get a stone wall, you need to "build a wall" to "protect" ordinary figures. However, all this happens when making the next combination. It is necessary to satisfy this position: placing pawns on the squares: с6, d5, e6, f5.

staunton gambit
staunton gambit

Next, let's take a look at the Staunton gambit. For a tricky move here, you still need to sacrifice one of your own figures. Most often, the decision to give up a pawn is made here.

The ideal outcome would be to accept the "victim" and continue playing.

However, there may beProblems: your opponent won't want to take such a simple piece or counter gambit, giving you his own sacrifice. In the latter case, the opponent will want to hit you before you do. Be very careful.

The Ilyin-Zhenevsky variant is shown in the picture in the article.

Dutch defenses
Dutch defenses

Besides the above chess defense openings, there are many other options, among which every novice player and professional can find the best one for themselves.

The Dutch Defense has a major advantage - it is quite simple. Perhaps that is why it is so common. With constant parties, a person can easily learn combinations and it will become much easier to win. The main thing here is desire and constant practice.

It's no secret that the very same game of chess is very useful for all ages. To some extent, it also trains the memory and allows you to better and faster find the right solutions. These skills can be used even in everyday life.

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