Table of contents:
- History of post-war awards
- Short description
- History of the anniversary award
- Award description
- Price
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
In the USSR, awards given to people for labor exploits were a kind of gratitude from the state. They were awarded both to ordinary workers and collective farmers, as well as engineers, workers in science and art, public, party and trade union leaders, who, to the best of their ability, brought the victory of the Soviet Union over Nazi Germany closer as best they could. There are two types of the medal "For Valiant Labor", which will be discussed in this article.
History of post-war awards
The government of the USSR decided to develop a sketch of a medal that would be awarded to workers of the labor front. This task was entrusted to General of the Army A. V. Khrulev, who was in charge of the rear of the Red Army. The authors of the drawing of the future award were the artists I. K. Andrianov and E. M. Romanov.
According to the regulations, the medals "For Valiant Labor" could be received by ordinary workers and employees, engineering andtechnical staff and employees of trade unions, Soviet, party and other public organizations, collective farmers and other specialists involved in the field of agriculture, as well as scientists, artists and writers.
Interesting and unusual is the fact that, despite the ambiguous attitude of the government of the USSR to the church, in 1946, these awards were awarded to a whole group consisting of representatives of the clergy. The fact is that during the war they managed to collect and transfer quite large sums to help the state and the families of the dead servicemen, thereby making a significant contribution to the victory of our people over Nazi Germany. So, in mid-October 1946, the medals "For Valiant Labor" were awarded to eight representatives of the clergy from the Chernivtsi diocese.
According to official figures, just over 16 million people were awarded this badge. Since 1951, a decree was issued that allowed the medal to be left in the family after the death of the recipient, and before that it had to be returned to the state.
Short description
Medals "For Valiant Labor in the Great Patriotic War of 1941-1945" appeared a month after the establishment of the sign "For the victory over Germany." It should be noted that the images on the front side of these awards were identical, while the reverse and colors of the ribbon differed. In addition, the combat medal was cast from brass, and for labor achievements - from copper.
The award is made in the form of a circle32 mm in diameter. The front side of the medal is decorated with a chest profile image of the then head of state I. V. Stalin. In the upper and lower parts there are inscriptions: "Our cause is just" and "We won." On the reverse side there is a text that completely coincides with the name of this badge of honor, and there is also a small image of a hammer and sickle at the top, and a five-pointed star at the bottom. We can say that this award exists in four versions, differing from each other in some features of the ear.
History of the anniversary award
Medals "For Valiant Labor" and similar ones ("For Military Glory" or dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Lenin) were established by a special Decree in early November 1969. Its authors were the artists A. V. Kozlov, who made the drawing of the reverse, and N. A. Sokolov, who worked on the obverse.
Jubilee awards "For Valiant Labor" were presented to advanced workers and collective farmers, employees of public and state institutions, prominent figures of culture and science, who achieved high results in preparation for the anniversary of V. I. Lenin. Also, this medal was awarded to persons who took an active part in building socialism in the Soviet Union and, on the basis of personal example, helped the Communist Party to educate the new rising generation.
Award description
Medals “For Valiant Labor. In commemoration of the 100th anniversary of the birth of V. I. Lenin”are made of brass and have the shape of a circle. Their diameter is 32mm. The front side of the badge has a matte background and a relief image of the profile of V. I. Lenin, and at the bottom of the figure - "1870-1970". On the back there is a text identical to the name of the medal, and there is also a hammer and sickle at the top, and a five-pointed star at the bottom. The award is bordered around the edges.
The medal has some features regarding the eyelet. The fact is that on some copies in this place there may be a stamp belonging to the Leningrad Mint. It consists of three very small stamped letters - LMD. Sometimes the stigma was placed on one or both sides, but there are also samples where it is completely absent.
You can also distinguish three types of these awards, which differ from each other in the execution of the reverse. The most common is the sign with the text "For Valiant Labor", located in its upper part. In this version, about 11 million copies were made. The next version of the medal is "For Military Valor". This sign is found about five times less often, since its circulation was only 2 million. In the third version, the previous two texts are completely absent. Such medals were intended only for awarding foreign citizens of countries friendly to the USSR. Their total number does not exceed 5 thousand copies.
Price
How much is the medal "For Valiant Labor"? Its price can vary significantly, depending on several factors. For example, the anniversary award, which was presented to advanced workers (with the text "Forvalorous labor") can cost about $4-6, with the inscription "For military glory" - $10-15, and without it - from $650 to 750.
Prices for medals that were awarded to people for labor exploits during the Second World War depend on the lug of a particular badge and can vary from 3 to 30 dollars per copy.
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