Openwork stripes with knitting needles: diagrams with descriptions. Openwork knitting patterns

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47

Openwork knitting from fine yarn is suitable for light summer outfits: blouses, tops, hats, scarves, T-shirts. From cotton threads, airy lace napkins, paths for furniture, and collars are obtained of amazing beauty. And from thick yarn you can knit a pullover with openwork stripes, a sweater or a cardigan. It is only important to choose the right pattern for the product.

Explanation of abbreviations

Will help to make openwork stripes with the knitting needles of the scheme with a description. All that is required of the master is to strictly follow the instructions. The following symbols and abbreviations are used in the charts:

L - front loop. You can knit in any convenient way.

And - purl.

2x l. per lane - front of two, knitted together. She is knitted, grabbing both loops by the front wall. That is, when working, a knitting needle is inserted from right to left.

2x l. for the ass - front of two, knitted together. When knitting, two loops are captured by the back wall. To do this, the needle is inserted on the leftright.

3x l. - the front of their three loops knitted together is formed in several stages. First, from right to left, a knitting needle is inserted into two loops. They are knitted together. Then the resulting loop is moved to the left knitting needle. The next untied loop is thrown over the already received one. It's like she's wearing it. This creates a neat sharp corner.

The principle of knitting openwork patterns with knitting needles

Schemes with descriptions of patterns will allow even a beginner knitter to create beautiful clothes or interior items with her own hands. Holes arranged in a certain order create a pattern. The thing itself, thanks to openwork knitting, acquires airiness and relief.

The pattern is created in two ways.

First option for knitting an openwork pattern

It is based on yarn. They are made two or three in front of each loop, which is knitted with the front. In the purl row, the yarns are shed, increasing the length of the loops, as a result of which holes are formed in the canvas. The purl and the next two rows are knitted. The pattern is then repeated.

This way you can get only horizontal openwork stripes with knitting needles.

The diagram with a description and a photo of the result clearly explains the sequence of actions when knitting with elongated loops of a more complex pattern - "Curls".

Description, photo and diagram of the pattern with elongated loops

The "Curls" pattern can be difficult to do. But detailed diagrams witha description of the openwork stripes with knitting needles will help you figure out the process. It is only important to treat the work with utmost attention.

An additional designation appears on the diagram - a green cross that crosses out three elongated loops at once. Otherwise, this knitting element can be called "three out of three". The description below explains in detail how the pattern is formed.

Step by step the process is as follows:

• In the first row, before each loop, three crochets are made. She then knits knit.
• In the second row, the yarn is discarded.
• Three sts are pulled to full length and transferred to the left needle.
• They need to be knitted together with the front crossed.
• Then it should be transferred to the left needle again.
• Now insert the needle from left to right behind all yarn overs and make a loop with the working thread.
• The knitted previously crossed front loop is transferred to the right knitting needle.
• Introducing the knitting needle from right to left into all three yarn overs, pull out the third one.
• In the third row, all loops are facial.
• In the fourth we use purl.
• The fifth and sixth rows are knitted with facial loops.
• Next, the pattern algorithm is repeated.

Such horizontal openwork stripes knitted with knitting needles are used to obtain thin airy scarves, decorating a yoke or blouse bodice.

Second way of knitting openwork

It lies in the fact that holes are formed onplace of yarns, which are knitted in the next row as independent loops. But in this case, the row may increase in width.

In order for the number of loops to remain the same, some of them (often nearby) should be knitted together. When working, it is very important to observe the slope. In the schemes of openwork patterns with knitting needles, it is necessary to indicate which wall the loops should be taken for while knitting them together.

Stripes can be vertical, horizontal or diagonal.

Drawing "Column of diamonds"

This is one of the openwork patterns considered here with knitting needles with patterns. It is also created using yarn overs and stitches knitted together.

The result of the work is a knitted openwork strip. A diagram with a description shows how to do it.

The whole pattern is formed from four rows. Moreover, the wrong ones are knitted according to the pattern.

It should be noted that the strip itself is performed with front loops, between which the purl loops pass. This creates the effect of knitted gum. The drawing is somewhat compressed in width. It is not recommended to use it for knitting loose pleats, such as skirts and flared trousers.

But the pattern looks beautiful on blouses, cardigans, dress bodices, sweaters and pullovers. It can also be used for cross knitting.

If desired, usingthis algorithm, you can knit wide openwork stripes, starting the pattern with 7 or 9 loops. In this case, the height of each report will also increase.

Pullover with openwork stripes "Columns of diamonds"

The presented model consists of details connected with openwork and boucle. Inserts on the sides and in the sleeves are sewn in. They can increase the size of the model if the owner has recovered a little.

An interesting design element of the model is the upper part, that is, the yoke of the bodice and back, which is knitted together with the sleeves. This item is complete. As a result, the pattern on the coquettes is transverse.

Patterns are used to make a pullover. By applying the finished parts to the patterns, the number of loops in a row is reduced or increased. You can use any of the openwork patterns presented in the article with knitting needles with patterns as a pattern.

Pattern "Column of leaves"

A knitted openwork vertical strip, like the previous one, can have the effect of an elastic band. In this variant, vertical stripes from purl loops are knitted between the columns of leaves from the scheme described above. Therefore, such a pattern should also be used only for certain types of products.

The second option will be considered here. Instead of purl vertical stripes between columns ofleaves placed a narrow pigtail, knitted by winding. This pattern does not have the effect of an elastic band and is more embossed. Therefore, you can use such openwork stripes for cross knitting.

It is very convenient to knit an openwork pattern according to the scheme. The first, third and fifth rows are knitted in the same way. On the diagram, this is marked with green numbers on the right. The second, fourth and sixth rows are identically performed.

Openwork stripes "Spikelets with a slope"

The diagonal pattern looks great in cardigans and blouses, sweaters and on the bodices of dresses. He will also decorate hats, shawls, berets.

When knitting openwork diagonal stripes, two methods are used. The first is based on shifting the pattern to the right or left. "Spikelets with a slope" are just performed in this way.

Spikelet from the scheme is knitted as follows:

• From under the third loop on the left knitting needle, knit the front loop. It must be stretched to the desired length so that the pattern does not shrink. Then it is put on the left needle.
• Knit two together with the front loop. It is better to grab them with a knitting needle from right to left.
• Next st goes knit.
• For the subsequent yarn over, knit two loops together with the front one.

To obtain a separating openwork strip, perform the following sequence. Yarn over, two loops are knitted together purl. This is done so that, due to the subsequent yarn over, the fabricdid not increase in width. The yarn is again made in the dividing openwork strip.

Here is the main repeating report in the front rows. All wrong ones are knitted simply: where the spikelet goes, 3 wrong ones are knitted. Openwork dividing strips, consisting of two crochets and a loop between them - three facial.

The difficulty here lies in the process of shifting the pattern. It is very important to remember that yarns are made only in the indicated cases: after the spikelet, if 2 loops were knitted together in it, and in the strip itself, if two purl loops turned into one. In each row, you need to shift the pattern to the right.

For example, the beginning of mating falls on a spikelet, and at the end it ends with it. The sample will consist of 17 loops. The first edging, 2 full reports, spikelet and edging. The purl row is simple. This is the edge,purl 3, facial 3, repeat the report between the stars, again 3 purl, edge.

The next (third) row should move. Therefore, the loop is knitted from under the second. Then it is put on the left knitting needle. Now you need to knit 2 together. Next, once again make the front of 2 loops. After that, you can continue to knit according to the pattern. At the end of the row after the spikelet, a yarn is added in front of the hem.

The fourth row starts with purl 1. Then comes knitting according to the pattern. That is, 3 facial, 3 purl alternate. So they knit almost to the end of the row, until the last incomplete spikelet of 2 loops remains in front of the edge. They are knitted with two purl.

The fifth row is still shifting. 2 loops of an incomplete spikelet are knitted together with the front. Then they draw up an openworkdividing line. It is knitted like this: yarn over, purl 2 together, yarn over. This is followed by repetitions of pattern reports. At the end of the row, a yarn is made after the spikelet. The last loop before the hem is knitted on the wrong side. It must be remembered that there is no yarn over here, because there was no decrease in the strip! And the second yarn over can only be done when two loops are knitted together on the wrong side in the dividing openwork diagonal.

The sixth row starts with two faces, not three. This is because the dividing strip in the previous row was incomplete. It ends with two purl.

In the seventh row, only 1 loop left from the spikelet. We throw it on the edge or we knit them together with the front. The reduction is done - you can make a crochet. Then we knit dividing strips and spikelets according to the description. We end with a full-fledged dividing line.

This is the algorithm for shifting the pattern to the right. Thanks to this scheme, openwork stripes are obtained with a slope.

Second way of knitting diagonal stripes

It is based on the fact that the fabric itself is knitted from the corner, in the purl rows making a crochet near the edge ones.

As a basis for an openwork pattern, you can take any of the options you like. It is only important that the canvas is not strongly deformed and is even. You can dial 3-5 loops for the first row. During work, you should constantly apply the canvas to the pattern so as not to go beyond the desired pattern.