Table of contents:
- Why do you need to decrease and add loops
- Ways to decrease stitches
- Single crochet: how to decrease correctly
- Decreasehalf-column
- Reduce single crochet stitches
- How to add a loop inside a row
- Adding a large number of loops at the beginning of the row
- Inc stitch at end of row
- Decrease in circular stitch
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47
Every crafter who wants to learn how to knit should know how to crochet inc and dec. This is one of the basic knowledge, which is quite easy and simple to master. The main thing is to clearly know the sequence of actions and practice. After a couple of test rows, crochet stitches will be added and decreased automatically.
Why do you need to decrease and add loops
People who have already held a hook and knitted any products or crafts know that with the help of a hook you can create just extraordinary things. It can be intricate lace patterns of fine workmanship, there can be things and souvenirs of different shapes and sizes.
With the help of adding and decreasing loops with a hook, you can create various geometric shapes - a perfectly even circle, square or triangle, trapezoid, rectangle, etc. The flight of fancy is unlimited here. Crochet amigurumi toys are very popular among craftsmen. Very conveniently and quickly they can knit a nose, eyes, paws, ears and other small details for future little animals. And here you can’t do without skills.correctly add or decrease loops.
Ways to decrease stitches
The first method is to skip the stitch knitted on the previous row. That is, in the decrease row, the necessary loop or column is knitted, and the next one is already pulled out of the loop that goes through one from the working thread.
At the very beginning of the row, you can decrease the loops by knitting the required amount simply with single crochets. They are so small that they will not visually catch the eye. Accordingly, at the end of the row, do not knit as many loops as you need to reduce. In this case, an uneven edge appears on the product, but it can be easily corrected by tying each loop with single crochets. Then the product will immediately acquire a neat and tidy appearance.
Another way you can use to decrease loops is to connect two loops into one. That is, without fully tying the desired loop, proceed to the second, and at the last step connect them with a common "top".
Single crochet: how to decrease correctly
Single crochet is the easiest stitch to knit. It is also absolutely not difficult to crochet the loops by knitting this column. You need to come to the point that there are three loops left on the hook before the last thread grab. That is, first we grab the thread and stretch it through one loop, then through the next. So we got three loops. Then yarn over and pull the hook through all the loops at once. This is how we get one single crochet from the two loops of the previous row.
Decreasehalf-column
The first thing to do is to throw a working thread on the hook, then insert it into the next loop and pull out a new one. Repeat these two steps again. There should be five loops on the hook. Now another yarn is made and all the loops on the hook are combined with it. It's so easy and simple to crochet stitches.
Reduce single crochet stitches
In order for the reduction of loops to turn out neat and invisible when crocheting, you must clearly follow the instructions. For example, for a single crochet stitch, you need to start by not fully knitting two stitches, and then they are knitted immediately with a single loop. It is knitted in this way: first yarn over, insert the hook into the loop, pull out a new one. Now we have three loops on the hook, we need to yarn over again and knit two of them. It turned out one unfinished column. We do this again. There should be two loops on the hook. And we also throw a thread on the hook and knit one loop.
How to add a loop inside a row
To make the addition of loops in the middle of the row, you just need to knit the required number of loops from the same loop. So that such an addition is not conspicuous, you should make 2-3 new loops from one loop, otherwise you can get the effect of a "hump" at work at the place of addition. Or, stretch the loop a lot, and visually it will look like a hole in the work. You can knit loops of any complexity from one place. Depending on the drawing scheme, you can also doadditions by dialing air loops inside the row. And in the next row, these new loops are already knitted according to the indicated pattern.
Adding a large number of loops at the beginning of the row
If you need to expand the knitted fabric at the beginning of the row, then at the end of the previous one you need to dial additional air loops. Then next they will be the beginning. It is worth noting that after dialing the required number of loops for adding, you need to remember about the lifting loops, depending on which column will be the first in the new row.
Inc stitch at end of row
Having finished the row, the hook must be led under the lower left thread or the right one, if left-handed knits, of the last loop. And from it we knit the necessary loop. In this way, they move to the side, the required number of loops is dialed.
Decrease in circular stitch
The basic principles of adding and decreasing loops in a crochet circle do not change. You can use any of the methods above. The only thing you need to remember about the so-called law of the circle. As you know, this is a regular geometric figure, it is symmetrical. Therefore, the number of loops in each row should be evenly distributed so as not to disturb the symmetry of the figure. Accordingly, increases and decreases of loops must be done at equal intervals of loops.
As mentioned at the very beginning of the article, learning this is not at all difficult! These are the basic techniques and methods for decreasing and adding loops in knittingcrochet. Be able to knit the main types of loops and columns, decrease and add loops, learn the schematic designations of loops - and that's it, you can start doing any crochet work. These are the three basic skills that you cannot learn to knit without knowing.
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