Table of contents:
- Harnesses. History
- Features of making harnesses
- Making a mosaic rope
- Features of weaving
- Mosaic cord characteristics
- Threading
- Bundling the harness together
- Conclusion
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47
There are many jewelry that can be made from beads. Today, harnesses are especially popular. This is a dense cord of openwork or dense weaving. Its thickness depends on the number of loops in a row: the product is thicker if there are more loops. The number of loops directly depends on the number of beads in the first row of the future decoration. Experts recommend using the required number of beads in the base provided for each type of technique. Are you going to weave a beaded harness? The schematic is the first thing you need.
Harnesses. History
In the old days, plaits were woven using several threads, getting a flat ribbon. After that, a cord was made by connecting the two edges of the previously obtained tape in length. Another way to create a tourniquet is to weave jewelry with beads strung on it. They crocheted a beaded cord or tightly wound a coil to coil on a rope cord, while each adjacent coil was sewn through one bead. Over time, the knitting of the harness began to be carried out on one thread.
Today there are many options for harnesses:
- spiral;
- square;
- mosaic;
- fishnet, etc.
Crochet beaded cord, the schemes for which will help you make a real masterpiece, are used as a separate decoration or used in the manufacture of others: ties, chains, pendants, twin cords, etc. Also, these products can be used as additional elements in jewelry: headbands, collars, pendants, earrings, etc.
Features of making harnesses
Most types of harnesses are woven with a rod. An exception is mosaic weaving. A pencil or a ballpoint pen of a suitable diameter can act as a core. The rod should not fit very tightly into the inner space of the bundle. First, weaving is performed without a rod, after the 5th row, knitting is carried out along the rod. Remember that all beads must fit snugly against each other, and the thread should not be visible. Thread tension should also be monitored. It must be even. Otherwise, the surface of the decoration will be loose. They often weave a beaded crocheted harness, for which you can take not only ready-made patterns, but also create your own.
The product must be in the left hand during operation. It must be held with the index and thumb. The thread with beads should be on top of the index finger, slightly pressed by the middle one. The remaining fingers should press it to the palm, in this way carrying out its tightness. The harness is knitted clockwise. In this case, the tensionwill be uniform.
Making a mosaic rope
Weaving a beaded harness in a mosaic way involves tying the first row and closing it into a ring. Experts advise to collect an odd number of beads. Consider weaving a tourniquet using a conditional example.
On a thread of 120-150 cm we collect 7 beads, for example, black, and pass the needle through the first bead. Remember that you should leave the initial end of the thread for further termination. Approximately leave 15 cm.
We stretch the thread, we get a ring. This is the first row of weaving.
For the manufacture of a tourniquet, we collect the second row. We take a white bead and pass the needle through the third bead of the first row. After we collect another white bead and pass the needle through the fifth bead of the first row. Again we collect a white bead and pass the needle through the seventh bead of the first row. There are 10 beads in total. Woven already 2 glad.
Weave the third row, picking up 4 black beads. Remember that after each bead put on, the needle should be passed through the protruding beads of the previous row.
Features of weaving
Continue weaving. In this case, you need to follow the thread - it must be attracted. A beaded cord, the scheme of which is taken into account during weaving, should not be too rigid. Bending should be free, so you should first make a sample on which weaving will be worked out. So you can easily weave a tourniquet of beads. Master class on this technique visuallywill show an example of how to make a modern piece of jewelry.
After practicing on simple harnesses, you can move on to multi-colored schemes, creating patterns.
When you weave the bundle of the desired length, you should again return to its beginning. The first 5 rows of the product must be untwisted, because in this area the weaving is loose. After that, the tourniquet is braided with a working thread to the desired length, taking into account the removed rows. After weaving is completed, you can start threading.
If you want to make a beaded harness, the pattern of which involves a small length, for example, around the neck, then you should make a clasp. It can be woven, like a tourniquet, or you can buy ready-made fasteners, which are often sold in the hardware department. If you intend to make a long tourniquet that you will put on over your head, then you can connect its ends end-to-end or in a chain.
Mosaic cord characteristics
1. It is not required to collect beads in advance.
2. Used to make bracelets or beads.
3. The evenness of the surface of the beads - from the average.
4. Bends with kinks, medium flexibility.
5. Weaving is carried out with a needle and thread or beads sequentially clockwise.
6. Hollow inside.
7. You can easily create a drawing by first drawing a diagram.
Threading
The weaving of a beaded cord should first assume the presence of a thread 15 cm long. This thread must be threaded into the needle and gently passed through some beads alongproduct spirals. After the thread has passed through 4-5 beads, you should carefully hook the thread between adjacent beads with a needle and make a looped knot. Then you should pass the needle through the next bead in the spiral and again, using the nearby thread, create a loop knot. This should be done 2 more times.
After the needle, you can skip two beads and cut it off, leaving a tip of 5 mm. It should be melted with the back of the match flame. At the end of the thread, a small ball is thus formed, which will secure the thread and will not be visible. The other end of the thread should be closed in the same way. Thread extension works in the same way. In this way, the bead cord is finished. The master class presented in the article will help each person quickly understand all the intricacies of weaving this jewelry.
Remember: if the beads are light in color, then in no case should the thread be melted, because a yellow spot will remain. In this case, you should simply make more knots, and cut the thread to the root.
Bundling the harness together
If you are going to close the ends of the bundle end-to-end, then you do not need to close the working thread. It can be used to connect ends. The initial segment must be closed in the above way.
To connect, fold both ends of the bundle end-to-end on the table. The picture must match! The needle should be threaded into the protruding beads alternately from one end, then from the other. The thread should go through this way twice. After the needle followspass through the beads in a spiral, using looped knots, as in the previous termination method.
Remember that no knots or thread should be visible. Knitting a beaded harness at this stage should be done very carefully. The main rule in beading is the purity of the product.
Having learned how to properly butt the harness, you can make a chain decoration. It is enough to connect each subsequent link made using the tourniquet technique in this way.
Conclusion
A beaded harness, the scheme of which was fully observed during work, can be decorated at the end with balls, pendants, loops. Or as an option - braid the product with a chain. Often used and a necklace of two harnesses of different colors. You can complete your look by making an additional bracelet or earrings according to the same pattern. This will give you an elegant set.
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