How a pawn moves in chess, or Ruby from the shoulder

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

What is a pawn in chess? This is not only the weakest piece on the board, but also the most dangerous. A formation of pawns, like a wall, is able to advance on the enemy and, with proper support, overturn any formations on the field.

Definition

Pawn is not only a piece, but also a unit of measurement. In professional chess, it is not even considered to be a piece. But the value of the rest is measured in pawns. Here is the equivalence of chess pieces to a pawn:

• Queen is about 9 pawns.
• The value of an officer is 3 pawns. It is also considered equivalent to a horse.
• A rook is about 4 pawns in usefulness.

Depending on the location and how the pawn moves in chess (on what vertical), there are five types of pawns:

• King's pawn.
• Queen.
• Elephant.
• Horse.
• Rook.
• Central. So you can call the pawns located opposite the king and queen.

Also, depending on the position of several pawns relative to each other, some situations and types of arrangement can be distinguished:

• Isolated - a pawn next to whichthere are no pieces of the same color on the board.
• A blocked pawn is a pawn that cannot move.
• Behind - the one next to which there are pawns advanced forward, but in itself is blocked.
• There are also 2 types of passed pawns. Remote - one that is able to pass to the field of transformation without obstacles. However, it is not protected by other pawns. Protected - passing figure, next to which there is support.
• Scattered - pawns between which there are free files.
• Connected - pawns on adjacent files.

So with the terminology out of the way, we can move on to the question of how a pawn moves in chess.

Debut

In the early stages of the game, pawns don't have many options for where to move. How does a pawn move in chess, located on the starting field? There are three possible options.

Opening - the first phase of the game, characterized by the mobilization of pieces and their placement. In fact, this is the stage of formation of a defensive formation, from which the development of an attack will begin. At this stage, the pawn can do the following:

• Stay where you are. Oddly enough, this is also an option. You can not touch the pawns, but start the game by withdrawing the knight.
• Step one cell forward. A cautious decision that will allow, while keeping the pawn safe, to gradually move forward. However, this will help the opponent to seize the initiative in the arrangement of pieces on the board.
• Step twocells. It is possible under two conditions. The pawn is in its starting position and there are no other pieces in front of it. This move is very risky, however, with one step you can quickly get ahead and capture a significant piece of the field.

Middlegame

What is it and how does a chess pawn move in this phase of the game? This is the central and main phase of the game. It is characterized by the protection of the king and the active movement of pieces on the board.

What is the role of pawns? Maintaining the defense and blocking the king from a check from the other end of the board, they slowly move forward, making their way to the field of transformations. At this stage, how the pawn moves in chess and whether it cuts the enemy depends on its survival and the speed of moving forward. Let's look at the main moves.

One of the peculiarities of the middlegame is that most of the pawns are either blocked or threatened by the opponent's pieces. This means she has little choice:

• Continue to hold the position, in the hope that other pieces will outflank the enemy and open the way.
• To attack by yourself. The pawn attacks only diagonally, only one square and only forward. She is not able to go back like other pieces or checkers.

Endgame

The final stage. It is characterized in most cases by a small number of pieces on the board. If you have a pawn left, then you are very lucky. How does a pawn movechess at this stage? Her primary task is to get to the edge of the opponent's field in order to transform into a more useful piece. On the other hand, a few pawns supported by your king can checkmate the opponent. What is better or more convenient - decide for yourself.

If you want to see how a pawn moves in chess, in pictures, then the article shows some options, but there is nothing better than practice. Therefore, you can play electronic chess with a computer. The system itself will not let you make a wrong move. Thus, you will be able to remember the options of moves in practice.

From what you read, you could learn how a pawn moves in chess. Photos of its various moves are presented in the article. The second image shows some options depending on the row. In the third and fourth photos, the pawns located on E4 and H5, respectively, demonstrate a blocked position.

To explore the infinite number of possible positions, you can read a textbook on the game of chess. There you will find exciting tasks that will allow you to explore the game much deeper.