How does an elephant walk? Chess - how the pieces move

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

In order to keep a frankly bored child occupied, do not rush to download another game on your tablet. There is entertainment that was known on the planet many thousands of years ago. The principle of the game has not changed much - on the board, marked with black and white squares, the figures move. For someone who is not familiar with the rules, monotonous actions may seem boring and ordinary. But everything changes, you just have to figure out how the pieces move. The game immediately makes sense! Its uniqueness lies in the fact that the probability of winning is the same for all players, regardless of age and gender.

Let's get to know the basic rules.

Arrangement

The chessboard consists of 64 cells. Thirty-two are white, and the same number are black. The figures are opposite each other. How exactly are they located?

If you look closely at the board, there are numbers on the left and right, and letters on the bottom and top.

White pieces occupy the rows with the numbers "one" and "two". Blacks are seven and eight. The order of placement on the cells of white pieces: rooks - cells A1 and H1, knights - B2 and G2, bishops C1 and F1. In the center are: the queen on D1 and the king on E1. Blacks are mirrored. Usually the center gets confused. There is a simple saying thatwill help to understand: "the queen loves her color." This means that the light "queen" occupies a white cell, the dark one - the corresponding black one. Pawns occupy the second and seventh ranks.

Pawn

Pawn - as is commonly believed, this is the weakest piece in chess. She walks exclusively in a straight line for one step and only forward. However, there is an exception. At the very beginning of the game, the pawn can move two squares at once. But this figure attacks quite interestingly - obliquely. But again, only one cell.

After reaching the opponent's last line, the pawn turns into any piece. Most often it is, of course, a queen. But based on the game situation, you can choose both a knight and an elephant. It all depends on how many pieces the enemy has and how exactly they are located. Previously, pawns were considered meaningless pieces and they were tried to be exchanged as soon as possible. But then the chess logic underwent some changes, and they began to be treated much more carefully.

Pawns usually start the game.

Bishop and rook in chess

It's time to get acquainted with stronger figures.

How the elephant moves in chess is known to many - it moves diagonally. If we recall the initial arrangement, it turns out that one figure is on a light cell, the other on a dark one. They are divided like this: into light-field and dark-field.

This is the kind of interesting logic hidden in chess. The elephant plays an important role in the game. This piece can attack across the entire field at once. Experienced Playersthey try to block it, because they know who can be dangerous. This is an elephant. Chess is arranged in such a way that the figures are not always called the way they actually look. Surely, many have heard about these differences. Among the people, you can often hear the "officer", and not the elephant. Chess is a rather loyal game. But don't worry! It is not necessary to name the figure using the word "elephant". Chess is a game in which you need to understand what you are doing and analyze the game in depth. And the way the figures are called is a rather secondary problem. An officer is an officer. An elephant is an elephant. Chess has many other mysteries to worry about the names of the pieces.

Rook resembles a turret. She, too, can move across the entire field. However, it does this not diagonally, like an elephant, but vertically and horizontally. The rook is the second most dangerous piece for the opponent after the queen.

Horse

The horse is the most unpredictable figure, and the most unusual in combination. She walks with the letter "G". The knight is the only one who has been delegated the right to jump over other pieces. Nobody else in chess can do that.

A dangerous piece that can drastically change the course of the game in one move. Needless to say, the horse adds a lot to the show.

By the way, given the unique ability to jump over pieces, you can also start the game with it.

Queen

The most powerful figure in the camp of every player. The queen combines the qualities of a bishop and a rook at the same time. It means thatthe figure can move both vertically, and horizontally, and obliquely. He can be on any square of the board in just a couple of moves! Usually the queen is very cherished, extremely reluctant to part with him, only in the most hopeless situation.

King

King, he is the check - the main goal of the enemy. The main task of the game is to find a position from which the enemy commander-in-chief cannot escape. This is the mat. Actually, the name "chess" is translated as "the king is dead."

The Commander-in-Chief can only move one square. Unlike a pawn, he can also do it backwards.

Conclusion

If someone doesn't know how to play chess yet, be sure to learn! This is an extremely interesting game that you will definitely enjoy and bring a lot of fun!