Chess terms and their role in the life of novice chess players
Chess terms and their role in the life of novice chess players
Anonim

Chess was invented a long time ago and this entertainment has not lost its popularity to this day. Of course, this game cannot be put on a par with football or hockey, but it has a sufficient number of fans. At the moment, we can say with confidence that every third person on our planet can fight on the board with the help of special figures. And although not all of them do it regularly, most of them know the rules of chess at the amateur level.

chess terms
chess terms

Experienced players constantly use chess terms and people who are just starting to master the nuances and important points can get confused, so let's look at the most basic and important concepts.

Battery - several figures combined for attacking actions directed against an opponent. For example, a queen and a bishop or a rook, a knight and a queen.

Blitz is a variant of the game that takes place at a faster pace than a regular game. In this case, a rather small period is used during time control, and a quarter of an hour is allocated for one draw. It is important to remember that the endThe countdown of the clock means a loss, regardless of whether the board had a winning situation or not.

chess terms
chess terms

Fork - implies an attack on several enemy combat units at once. In this case, the chess pieces are arranged in such a way that one of them will be lost in any case.

Gambit is a sacrifice given to the opponent specifically to improve the position on the board. Usually a pawn acts in this capacity, but situations are different and chess players often sacrifice a stronger piece.

The opening is the immediate beginning of the game. Usually this is called the first 5-10 moves. In modern chess, it is opening actions that often predetermine the further development of events and the outcome of the entire duel.

It should be noted that there are chess terms that are used only during amateur battles. One of them is a children's mat. It is placed in several moves at the opening of the game, and its success depends only on the opponent's mistake.

chess terms
chess terms

Check - a certain combination when an attack occurs on the enemy king. Moreover, such a situation implies a retreat or the possibility of closure.

Checkmate is a check with no possible continuation. Means the loss of one of the opponent. In addition, this concept has several epithets that do not change the essence of the events. This includes the following chess terms: epaulet checkmate (placed by the queen when the moves are limited by one's own rooks), stale checkmate (declared by the knight, and the moves are limited by their pieces of various denominations, includingpawns), linear checkmate (only heavy pieces attacking along the extreme horizontals or verticals participate in it), mating net (positional actions that appear immediately before the announcement of the checkmate).

Pat - placed when the opponent cannot make a move due to closed cells or a check threat from another player. At its core is a draw.

In conclusion, it remains to be said that all chess terms are easy to understand, quickly remembered and do not cause difficulty in pronunciation and understanding even for the smallest fans of the game.

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