Embossing - what is it? Hot embossing

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47

Relieve a stressful situation or nervous tension, everyone tries in their own way. A wonderful way - needlework. It doesn’t matter what you do, the main thing is that painstaking and creative work captivates, occupies the mind, distracts from the hardships of everyday life. Many types of manual work require skill, patience, skill, but there are also those that can be mastered without having a serious skill in fine work. These include embossing, sometimes called scrapbooking. So, embossing - what is it?

Features of technology

Translated from English "embossing" - embossing, a technique for constructing a three-dimensional pattern. With the help of improvised means, the prepared pattern is embossed on the basis.

According to the technique of execution and materials, dry and wet embossing are distinguished. The resulting embossed image will decorate the house and add uniqueness to your favorite trinkets.

Required materials for dry stamping

Dry embossing involves the creation of raised patterns on paper, foil or other materials. To perform the work you need:

• Thick base paper. It is advisable to choose no more than 100 g/m3. Too thick cardboard does not give volumetriceffect, since it takes a lot of work to emboss on paper - the drawing is barely visible.
• Stencils made of metal or plastic.
• Metal rod, on the end of which a ball is fixed - a stylus. Styluses are distinguished by the size of the spherical working part. The smaller the details of the drawing, the smaller the tip is used in the work. Styluses are equipped with comfortable handles, as the hand gets tired in the process of constant pressure.

Wet embossing consumable

Wet embossing is somewhat difficult to perform. The technique requires more tools and materials. The mechanisms needed in this case are more intricate, the materials are specialized, but the cost is worth it:

• 

  base: paper, leather, fabric;

• set of stamps made of rubber, silicone (when using silicone stamps, an acrylic block may be required);
• multi-colored powder applied to the base with special transparent inks;
• work pad filled with ink should be soft, well absorbent;
• a set of brushes to brush off excess powder and may need an anti-static pad;
• special hair dryer, since you don't need to use a normal hair dryer to generate enough heat and low speed airflow.

Dry stamping technique

Opening the question "Embossing - what is it?", it is worth referring to the technique of its implementation. Create relief embossing onpaper can be done using special stencils. Acquiring them in our time is not a problem, but you can create them yourself. When embossing on paper, the main thing is to create the right lighting. Illumination is usually done from below. A photo table or a lamp with glass is used. The backlight is necessary because the paper is attached to the stencil from above.

Paper is best fixed with double-sided tape. Having placed the combination on the glass, with the stylus ball, gently squeeze the pattern onto the stencil. It is necessary to act very carefully so as not to break through the foundation.

Performing wet embossing

Wet, or hot, embossing begins with applying ink to the base with a special stamp. In order to avoid smearing of ink on the basis, they fill the ink pad. This is how the ink is evenly applied to the stamp. The print is made on paper. Thin paper can warp and tear under the moisture of the ink, so choose a thicker base. So, the ink is applied to the base, sprinkled with powder on top. Embossing powder has different colors and a special texture. It is worth waiting for some time for the powder to be fixed on the adhesive base. At the next stage, the excess powder is brushed off with a soft brush. Sometimes a brush is not enough, so use an antistatic swab or pad.

Start warming up. For this, a special hair dryer is used. At a distance of 5-7 cm, the pattern warms up evenly, the molten powder forms a relief. When the drawing has cooled, it can be carefullycut and attach to the product for which it was created. They say, talking about embossing, that this is such an original decoration that makes the product exquisite and unique. Both ink and powder can be either transparent or colored. Various combinations of these materials on multi-colored paper give extraordinary effects.

Types of powder

Features of various powders are so interesting that it is impossible not to dwell on them.

Distinguish:

• uniform (golden, silver, matte, glossy);
• with volume effect;
• sequined.

When heated, the colored powder melts and evenly spreads over the base, creating an original pattern. The mix can contain glitters of various sizes and shades that create an interesting texture.

Matte or pearly white powder looks great. A delicate pattern looks best on wedding or children's clothes. The effect of a velvet surface is created by voluminous powder. The iridescent coloring of the relief of the pattern will be provided by transparent powder with glitter. The effect depends on the concentration of glitter in the composition.

Most often, a transparent powder that creates the effect of a smooth convex relief is used on a color basis.

The technique of applying embossed applications is sometimes called scrapbooking. The use of convex, embossed applications gives originality to any product. Embossing in scrapbooking is practically no different from them.

Finish inThis technique is more often used to decorate caskets, boxes and other hard surfaces. Sometimes it is used to create the effect of skin (for example, crocodile).

Answering the question "Embossing - what is it?", It should be noted that the technique of application or creating a relief image does not require special skills and is available to any craftswoman. The effect of its use does not leave indifferent even the most ardent opponents of handmade.