How to calculate the amount of yarn per product? Rules and secrets

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47

No one will argue with the statement that knitting is not only a form of creativity, but also a wonderful holiday. The craftswoman sits quietly, knitting, as if by chance creating not only things that will come in handy, but also simply elegant and beautiful. But before starting this interesting work, the knitter must do a rather boring calculation. How to calculate the amount of yarn per product? Let's try to figure it out.

What is math for in this matter?

It is convenient to knit if the photo is taken from some source - a magazine or a book. Indeed, in this case, almost nothing needs to be calculated, since everything is already indicated in the description: the number of knitting needles or a hook, the number of yarn, threads, and what size the sample should end up with. But here lies a small pitfall. There are practically no ladies with standard sizes: someone has breaststaller, someone has a non-standard waist, someone has either long or short arms. Therefore, when sewing dresses, skirts and blouses, seamstresses have to adjust their patterns. In the same way, knitters in some cases need adjustments in the consumption of yarn when they knit and crochet.

And this is not to mention the cases when craftswomen knit something by eye, or "from the head." There certainly is no way to do without a minimum of preparation. How to calculate the amount of yarn per product? First things first.

Little secrets

Before you learn the rule by which everything can be calculated, you need to tell some "yarn" secrets that not every knitter knows, even with experience:

1. When knitting the front surface, the threads go much less than on the patterned one.
2. The thicker the thread, the less it will be needed.
3. Openwork will require less yarn than knit.
4. If the thread for knitting has a weak twist, it will be more economical than the thread with a strong one.

With the same thickness of yarn, consumption will be much more economical if you work with thick knitting needles. But they are not always applicable. Most often, such knitting needles are used if the yarn is fleecy or fluffy.

So it turns out that even before the knitter starts work, she should decide not only on the general appearance of the future model, but also on the details - yarn, knitting needles and patterns.

What about bobbin yarn?

How to calculate the amount of bobbin yarn perproduct? It is the expense that is its advantage. Numbers are indicated on the reels, for example, 20/4. This is the metric length of the thread: 20 is the number, and 4 is the number of threads that, in fact, the yarn consists of. Dividing the first by the second gives the length of the thread in one gram of yarn. For example, if the designation is 30/2, then in one gram - 15 m, i.e. 1,500 m in 100 g. From such yarn, as a rule, they knit in three additions using knitting needles 3, 5.

Now you can knit the swatch, wash it and see the result. Bobbin yarn has a special impregnation that comes off after washing, and the thread can reveal its beauty.

How to calculate the amount of yarn per product? We take a ruler and measure how many rows and loops are in a piece of 1010 cm. Now the test product needs to be dissolved and the length of the thread measured. To calculate the yardage of yarn that will be required for the product, the area of \u200b\u200bthe entire product in square centimeters should be multiplied by the length of the thread per sample in meters. Now divide the resulting number by the area of the resulting sample in square centimeters.

Calculate thread consumption

Every knitter - both experienced and beginner - should know how to calculate the amount of yarn per product. Indeed, it is undesirable to make a mistake in choosing the number of skeins, and it is better to purchase a little more - suddenly it is not enough. In addition, if the purchased yarn is not enough, and you have to rush to the store again, you can miscalculate with the color scheme, because this color may no longer exist. Often this happens if the yarn is white (shades in tworeleased batches often do not match.

How to calculate the amount of yarn per product? A knitted thing turns out to be very convenient. To make everything work out as planned, you should use the hints.

First you need to write down the number of knitting needles and the name of the yarn at home. It is advisable to add a label and a thread sample - this may come in handy later.

Knit a sample pattern 30 x 30 cm. Measure the number of rows in 30 cm and how many loops in one. It's not hard to calculate. You just need to multiply the number of loops in one row by the number of rows. The result can also be written in a notepad.

By the way, some of the experienced craftswomen are sure that the result will be more accurate if you take a sample of 10 x 10 cm. For example, if it is determined that forty loops and thirty-seven rows are obtained in a sample of 10 x 10 cm, then in one centimeter, four loops and 3, 7 rows are obtained.

If the knitter has already prepared a pattern, according to which she will create a product, and she knows how to make the necessary calculations, you can calculate the number of rows and the number of loops in a knitted product according to the pattern. This will be much more accurate with the choice of the number of skeins.

If you don’t feel like counting, you can use the tips that include the average amount of yarn:

1. Dress for girls (size 30). Thread in 4 additions - 300 g.
2. Cap and scarf. Thread in 6 additions - 200 g.
3. Sweater and trousers suit. Thread in 6 additions - 450 g.
4. Women's sweater (size 38). Thread in 8 additions - 700 g.
5. Long vest (size 38). Thread in 8 additions - 500g.
6. Men's pullover (size 50). Thread in 4 additions - 550 g.

And if a hook is used in the work, how to calculate the amount of yarn per product? Everything must be tested experimentally. Craftswomen assure that one skein of yarn (about 110 meters, weight 350-400 g) will be enough for a basket, the bottom and height of which are 17 cm each. Or for a square napkin measuring 36 x 36 cm, for a small handbag or an average clutch.