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Crochet napkins: diagrams and description for beginners
Crochet napkins: diagrams and description for beginners
Anonim

Each craftswoman who crochet napkins looks for patterns on different resources. And it is not always possible to decipher them (especially for beginners), because in foreign sources the designations may differ. In the article, we have selected for you some interesting options, which we will analyze in detail so that you get the perfect product.

Plain napkin

Crocheting is not difficult. The main thing is to ensure that the report in each row is repeated with the same number of loops.

napkins crochet pattern
napkins crochet pattern

Let's start with round napkins. They are the easiest to make if you already know the basics of knitting: chain stitches, connecting stitches and stitches.

The product begins from 6 air loops (ce) connected in a ring. Based on them, you need to knit a lifting column from 3 c. n. and 19 double crochets, which are connected to the beginning of the second row. The next stage is the same 19 columns after a chain of 3 air loops. But between the elements you need to knit 1 in. p.

Next, a simple crochet doilyknitted using chains of air loops to make the product more openwork. In the diagram, they are indicated by dots. Now you know the principle of reading this scheme and will quickly understand the further stages of work.

But you should pay attention to the fact that in this picture there are elements where the double crochets have a common top. It is done like this: 1 double crochet is knitted, but at the last stage it does not completely close and the second element begins, which also does not finish. When all 3 columns are done in this way, there will be 4 loops on the hook. They are all together and need to be knitted at a time.

Spiral pattern

We continue our crochet napkin lessons. The next option, although it will turn out a little denser than the previous product, looks no less attractive. Let's take a closer look at the main points.

large napkin
large napkin

The following knitting elements are used here (we go in order, as in the scheme legend):

  • Sleeve - a connecting post. Used at the end of each row.
  • The point is an air loop. You can see them perfectly on the diagram.
  • Small cross - single crochet. They are used in the dense upper part of the product, forming triangles.
  • Long cross - single crochet stitch. This is the main element of the product. It reads well on the diagram.
  • Triangles in the last row of napkins - pico. They consist of three air loops, the base of which is knitted in the same place where it started.

Further with reading the diagram, there will be no problemsmust. The main thing is to correctly count the number of certain elements in each part of the pattern and repeat it exactly.

Large openwork napkin

crochet beautiful doilies
crochet beautiful doilies

The crocheted napkin pattern presented above in the photo is also a great option for beginner craftswomen.

This graphic uses all the same symbols, so it's easy to read. We will analyze only the most difficult moments.

A row of single crochet stitches is knitted on the base of the air loop ring. Here they are presented in the form of simple sticks without dashes. The second row is a group of columns with two crochets with one top, which are separated from each other by air loops (dots).

In the 13th row, a magnificent column is used. It is made from half-columns with a crochet with a common base and top. To begin, yarn over and pull the thread from the previous row. Repeat this action one more time. Remember that the base of all half-columns must be common. Make 3-4 loops and then immediately connect them with one common c. p.

In the 18th and 19th rows there are loops that represent picot. How it is done, we described in the previous diagram. That's how easy we made out another simple napkin pattern for beginners. Even schoolgirls at labor lessons can crochet it.

Napkin with bumps

crochet oval doilies
crochet oval doilies

It doesn't make much sense to describe this option in detail either. All its elements are clear and well readable. Therefore, note that almost allschemes of crocheted napkins do not fully depict the entire product. This is due to the fact that such drawings depict one or more reports.

What does this mean? When the depicted element is fully knitted, then you need to start working on exactly the same piece of work. Reports are the repeating parts of the pattern that will eventually lead to the completion of the row. And that's when you need to use the connecting loop and the rise column to start a new row.

Napkin with fluffy bars

crochet napkin lessons
crochet napkin lessons

This is an example of another beautiful napkin. Crocheting this pattern already requires some level of skill. But we already know the basic techniques of this needlework and have mastered them well on previous products.

Since the pattern is a little blurry, it is worth noting that in those places where tight knitting is used with 1 crochet, you need to knit them in the amount of 6 pieces. So the product is as complete and complete as possible. In places where these columns converge to a wedge, passing from two vertical stripes into one, 8 columns are made with one crochet and a common top. And with sticks without dashes, single crochets are indicated.

Oval elements in the scheme are lush columns. They are used quite often in this scheme.

Square doily with bumps

crochet doily
crochet doily

If you decide that in this type of needlework there are only round napkins, you are mistaken. They can be knitted in any shape, not even the correct one. But it already depends onskill level of the needlewoman. Now we will look at crocheting a square napkin. Its scheme is shown in the photo above.

As you may have noticed, it is knitted in a circle and the final shape is obtained from the same round product. The square shape is given by the chains of air loops, which are slightly larger in the corners and much smaller in the center.

The scheme of this product is quite simple. It uses air loops, columns without and with several crochets. If you have at least a minimum level of skill, then you can cope with this work in an hour or two.

Learning new forms

crochet doilies simple for beginners
crochet doilies simple for beginners

We talked about square products. But what if you want to create crochet oval napkins. Yes, just take and knit them according to the patterns. There are plenty of such graphic patterns. But if you didn’t manage to find such a scheme, you can safely remake a round napkin into an oval one. An example of such a transformation is shown in the photo above.

As you can see, initially it was a round napkin with a fairly simple algorithm for working on it, but the master decided to make it oval. What does that require? Make a long base. The longer it is, the more elongated the product will be.

Then it is knitted almost like in the original pattern, but with some nuances. In the end parts of the oval crochet napkin, a little more basic elements are made so that their concentration is thicker, and the final product is flat and without unnecessary folds.

If you still don't know how to transformround patterns, you can experiment with unnecessary yarn, which is not a pity to dissolve several times. Transfer each successful row graphically into your workbook so that later you don’t remember how you did it.

If you combine the techniques for oval and square, you can crochet a rectangular napkin. But these are already experiments for the most experienced craftswomen who see where it is better to add loops, and where it is worth refraining from this.

File knitting

Up to this point, we have been looking at how to create a product, starting from its middle in a circle. But there is another interesting technique in which you can also crochet a rectangular napkin. It's called fillet knitting. You can see an example of such work on the main photo in the article.

The main principle of this technique is the alternation of empty and filled square elements. The patterns are similar to a drawing in a checkered notebook or monochrome cross-stitch. The beginning of work is not the middle, but one of the edges. For him, the required length of the chain of air loops is dialed.

The cells themselves are created like this: empty - double crochet, 2 air loops, double crochet; filled in - 4 double crochets. So you can create products of any size and with any patterns that you like.

The article presents simple napkins for beginners. Crocheting them is not only easy, but also fun.

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