Table of contents:
- Scheme of a simple origami bird
- Required Materials
- How to make a module for a three-dimensional figure
- How to connect modules
- Starting work on the swan
- Neck making
- How to make a wide neck
- The body of a bird with a tail
- Joining the neck
- Wing making
- Stand
- Double Swan
- Decorating crafts
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47
Swan is a graceful and beautiful bird, a symbol of love and fidelity, so needlework masters often use this image to create handicrafts. A pair of paper swans from modules looks impressive at a wedding celebration. It is interesting to make the figure of this proud bird for decorating the room.
Origami of a small swan from square sheets of paper can be made even by younger students, but working on a modular analogue is quite troublesome and painstaking, it will already require manual dexterity, patience and accuracy in work. Requires extensive preparation work and special paper skills.
In the article, we will consider how to make a simple version of an origami swan out of paper, and also dwell on a modular sample. You can make a cylindrical figure with a long neck and an increase in the number of modules on the tail, a bird with two wings and a small pointed tail looks interesting. There are craftsmen depicting a swan with outstretched wings with flight feathers. Very impressivelooks like a double swan, the assembly scheme of the modular origami of which we will describe later in the article. For stability, the figure can be placed on a separately made stand in the form of one or more circles.
If you are just learning how to make origami from small details, then it will be enough to lay out the figure of a swan with your own hands, however, if you want to present work at a festive celebration or keep the craft for a long time, then the masters recommend connecting the modules together with glue PVA.
Scheme of a simple origami bird
Paper swan from modules using the origami technique is easy to perform according to the diagram below. This art originated in the countries of the East, first for religious rituals. A prerequisite for real origami is to start folding a figure from a sheet of only a square shape. To do this, you need to fold A-4 paper by connecting one of the corners with the opposite side. Cut off the extra rectangle with scissors.
Next, you need to act in order of increasing serial numbers in the schematic diagram. First, fold a sheet of paper in half diagonally. Then the sides are brought to the center line, dividing the resulting triangles in half again. The inner corners are slightly bent in different directions, as shown in Figure 4.
Next, the workpiece must be turned over to the back and folded in half. Lift the pointed corner of the triangle up at a right angle, forming the neck of a swan. The head is made by bendingtip of the paper forward. The tail can be left sticking up or slightly bent, as in the photo in the article. It remains to draw eyes with a marker and you can play.
Required Materials
Before you make a small swan out of the modules, take care of the material for work. First of all, you need to think about what shape and size the bird figurine will be. It depends on how many modules you need to work and what color they will be. Initially, it is more convenient and easier to make a white swan by attaching one red or orange module to form a beak. An experienced master can afford a larger and more colorful figure, make a pair or create a double swan.
You can learn how to fold modules from plain white A-4 paper. Further in the article we will consider in detail how this should be done according to the scheme. However, beautiful voluminous birds will turn out only if you buy special thick paper for modular origami. It is not cheap, so it is necessary to make a preliminary calculation of the amount of material needed. How much paper is needed for a swan from modules? It depends on the size of the craft. If for a small figure you need from 400 to 500 parts, then for a large double swan you need to make more than 1500 modules. From one sheet of A-4 format, from 16 to 32 blanks are obtained, depending on the size of the required rectangles. Now you can calculate the number of sheets needed to work with simple calculations.
How to make a module for a three-dimensional figure
Sheet A-4 is foldedin half 4 times to make 16 rectangles, and 5 times if you need 32 small ones. Then, with scissors, carefully cut off the parts along the formed folds. Painstaking work remains to be done on the manufacture of each module, because one element needs to be bent several times according to the scheme shown in the figure below.
All rectangles need to be folded in half horizontally, and then vertically. The extreme lower corners are bent up and the workpiece is turned over to the back side. From above you can see two peeking edges of the paper, each of them needs to be folded twice - first the outer corners inward, and then the inner ones. It remains to bend the resulting triangle in half so that the pockets remain outside. It is by threading the corners into them that the figure is assembled in modular origami.
It is advisable to manufacture a large number of modules in advance, and not on the day the bird figure is assembled. This is a lengthy and laborious process that can take hours, especially if the swan is of a large size or of double construction. Set aside time just for putting the composition together.
How to connect modules
Let's start the description of the modular origami swan assembly scheme by connecting small elements together. First, pay attention to the appearance of the triangular module. On one side there are two sharp corners, and on the other side there are two pockets.
There are several options for making rows:
- In both pockets of onemodule insert 2 corners of the second.
- The right corner of the second is inserted into the left hole of the first, and the left corner of the third is inserted into the adjacent hole. This can be clearly seen in the photo below.
- To increase the number of modules in the craft, sometimes an additional element is inserted into the middle of one module, and in the next row the construction takes place with a large number of details.
Starting work on the swan
The production of a small paper origami swan begins with the formation of the torso. Work is done immediately in two or three rows. The second option for connecting modules is used, that is, one part of the first row is put on immediately for the second module. The length of the workpiece should be equal to the circumference of the body. When the required size is reached, the strip is carefully rounded and the extreme elements are fastened together. You should get a circle of several rows, as in the photo below in the article.
Then, holding the workpiece with your fingers from all sides, you need to turn it out so that the corners of the modules look up. The structure is further built up by a similar method of connecting parts until the desired body height is reached. Before the next stage of work on the modular origami of a small swan for beginners, it is necessary to consider the further shape of the bird's body. The easiest way is to slightly raise the tail and attach the neck. You can form small triangular wings and a tail, add elements of a different color to the top row. Let's start with a simple version of the swan, on the figure of which there is onlytail and neck.
Neck making
How to make a neck for a small swan from modules? It's pretty easy, especially if it's in one row. We will use the first option for assembling small modules, that is, both corners of the next element must be inserted into both pockets of the previous one. The length of the neck is chosen by eye, but the curved craft looks beautiful, so the strip is made long.
The last piece is best done with red or orange material to highlight the beak. If you insert a black module before it, you will get the eyes of a bird. The neck looks interesting with alternating colors, for example, choose a combination of pink and white.
How to make a wide neck
For a large craft, it is recommended to make the swan neck wide - in 2 or 3 rows. To do this, you need to act as follows. Collect 2 ordinary thin strips in the manner described above from 5 or 6 parts, then attach them to each other and combine them together in one module. Further work continues in the original way, it is desirable that the segment be of the same length, that is, it consists of 5 or 6 modules put on top of each other. Then again combine the strips together. At the end, a connection is made with a red or orange beak. The detail turns out to be more massive and more suitable for a large swan than a thin neck.
The body of a bird with a tail
The easiest option, how to make a small swan out of modules, is to create a body of a bird, consisting only of a tailparts. When the height of the cylindrical part has reached the desired, leave the three modules in front intact for further putting on a long neck, divide the rest of the parts in half. It should be an odd number. Take this into account when initially calculating the number of modules for a round base. If the swan is large in diameter, then leave not 3, but 5 or 7 elements to form the neck.
Then make a gradual increase in height towards the tail. To get a triangular narrowing, it is necessary in each row to reduce the number of modules by one on one side and on the other. Only the inner corners of the parts are used, the outer ones remain unused. Attach the last module to the tip of the tail.
Joining the neck
When the work on the torso is finished, you need to slightly lift the remaining modules up so that the thin neck is not just attached to a flat base, the approach to it should be carried out smoothly, with a rounding. To do this, they act in the same way as for the formation of the tail, reducing the number of modules in each row gradually, especially if 7 elements remain. So, the first row will already consist of 5 pieces, the second - of three, and already in the last row the neck is attached in the center.
Wing making
The craft with two wings and a small tail at the back looks spectacular. Description of how to make a small swan from the modules, read further in the article. Consider first such a figure in the photo below. The rise of the body is made insignificant, 3 or 4 rows are enough. Next, the calculationmodules around the circumference. First of all, the details for the formation of the neck are counted - 5 pieces. The remaining number of modules must be distributed as follows - leave 3 or 5 pieces for the tail, and divide the rest equally to complete the wings.
Raising the rows up is performed according to the same principle as in the previous description. Actions to reduce the number of parts are carried out simultaneously on one and the other wing. To make them look spectacular, press down a little from the inside with your fingers and bend the wings in an arc. It remains to finish the tail, lift a couple of rows for a smooth transition to the neck and attach it in place in front of the swan figure.
Stand
You already know how to make a small swan out of modules. The figurine can simply be put on a shelf or table, but the craft looks great on a specially made stand. Most often, craftsmen use circles from modules of different diameters, installed on top of each other. First, they make a long strip of parts inserted one into the other completely, and then wrap it in a circle and connect the first module to the last in the row. For a stand with a larger diameter, add 1 or 2 more modules. Connect the circles together with PVA glue so that they hold tightly together.
Double Swan
Modular origami of a small swan according to the scheme is easy to make. Much more work will have to be done on the manufacture of a double swan, starting with more small details, ending with double work on the bird figure itself. Despite the external complexity of crafts, createthe double swan is just longer. You will need to first lay out the outer part of the torso of a larger diameter.
Separately make exactly the same second one, only with a smaller diameter. It should be freely inserted into the cavity of a large swan, so take your time and try on the circle formed at the beginning. If it lies at the very bottom of the inside of the outer swan, then you can collect the craft further. When everything is done correctly, simply insert the smaller part into the larger one, like nesting dolls.
The neck in this version is massive, at least three rows. The beak is also long, first the neck is reduced to two modules, and at the end the last one is put on, in total the beak consists of three parts.
Decorating crafts
You can decorate the swan with gold or silver spray paint, as was done to decorate the wedding couple in the photo above. A multi-color craft looks beautiful, where the modules of each shade are laid out either in rows or in a spiral.
With experience, you can master the manufacture of open wings, but first, try to make such simple crafts, which are described in our article. Good luck!
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