Pattern "braid" knitting needles: scheme and description

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47

There are knitted patterns that have been used for a long time, but do not lose their relevance today. These, of course, include the "braid" - a universal pattern, the options for which are many. And is it any wonder, because the basis of knitting is the weaving of loops.

Every time, never tired of being surprised by the variety of different patterns that come from the hands of experienced craftswomen, you want to learn and apply them in your own product. This article will help beginner needlewomen understand the system for making various variants of such a many-sided pattern.

How to knit a braided pattern: an introduction to the pattern

The braided patterns mimic the tight and not-so-tight weave used in various crafts. Knitted fabric knitted with a “braid” is a spectacular and often used pattern both in models as a whole and in fragments and details. Accessories look great, the basis of which was the braided pattern. It is knitted or crocheted; in any case, the knitted product looks original. In our article we will talk aboutknitting "wicker" patterns with knitting needles, so let's start by preparing for work and selecting the necessary materials and tools.

Yarn selection

For such patterns, too thin or, conversely, a thick thread is not suitable, the best option is yarn of medium thickness from any manufacturer, domestic or foreign. The reference point can be considered the number of meters in a hundred-gram skein. It should not be less than 250-300 m.

The composition of the thread can be anything: wool, wool blend yarn with the addition of silk or acrylic. A small amount of stretch fiber or lycra in the structure of the yarn will benefit the future knitted fabric, as it will make it more plastic and alive. The “braiding” pattern with knitting needles is very dense, even thick, has a beautiful convex-embossed surface and is well combined with other types of weaves: braids, arans, plaits, various paths and bumps, or with a fabric made with the front surface.

Knitting Tools

The choice of yarn dictates the tools needed for comfortable knitting of knitted fabric. Needles No. 3-3, 5 correspond to threads of medium thickness. The material from which they are composed does not play a special role, since each master follows his own preferences. Therefore, they are selected purely individually. Experienced craftsmen recommend light knitting needles: not steel, but bamboo, wood or Teflon.

In addition to a set of two main needles, you also need to preparean additional knitting needle of the same size, as it is involved in creating the pattern as an additional tool and is very important. If it is supposed to knit a wide fabric, then it is more convenient to work with knitting needles on a fishing line or a thin and durable metal bundle. You need to approach the choice of a tool seriously, since a mismatch in the thickness of the yarn and knitting needles will cause certain inconveniences in the process of work, and can not only delay knitting, but also nullify the satisfaction from the creative process itself.

Loop sample calculation

Before you figure out how to knit a braided pattern with knitting needles, we recall that this pattern is one of those for which you need to calculate the required number of loops. Since such patterns consist of many weaves, it is quite difficult to guess the required number of loops. The calculation of the loop test is done as follows: a sample is knitted, the sides of which exceed 10 cm. Since the samples are performed for each type of yarn and weave, it will be important to make a simple calculation template. It is an ordinary square with sides of 10 cm, cut out on a piece of paper in a cage. The bound sample is stripped and applied to the fabricated pattern, counting the number of stitches in the horizontal row and the number of rows in the vertical row along the sides of the square. By dividing by 10, the number of loops in 1 cm is obtained and their required number is calculated, then adjusting it in accordance with the pattern repeat.

Knitting: braid pattern

The pattern is based on the interlacing in one front row of the same number of loops in one direction, andin the next - in another. Let's start the review with the simplest pattern and consider the first option - the "braid" pattern, knitted with oblique loops with a frequency of 2/2.

To knit the swatch, cast on a multiple of 4 stitches + 2 edge stitches. When performing work, they are guided by the basic requirements: knitting from the face is done with facial loops, from the inside - purl.

• 1st row: 1 cr., rapport is repeated until the end of the row - 2 p. Transfer to additional. knitting needle, leaving it in front of the canvas, knit 2 persons., then 2 - with additional. knitting needles, etc., 1 cr.;
• 3rd row: 1 cr., 2 persons., rapport - 2 p. Transferred to additional. needle for work, then knit 2 persons., 2 loops with additional. needles, etc., complete the row of 2 persons. and 1 cr.;
• from the 5th row, the pattern is repeated, i.e. 4 rows are involved in it.

This pattern formed the basis of many types of "wicker" patterns: you can twist three, four, five or more loops. In these cases, increase the number of rows between rows in which weaving was performed. Consider the braided pattern with 3/3 weave knitting needles.

Second option

For the sample, dial the number of loops, a multiple of 6, + 2 edge, and start working like this:

• 1st row: 1 cr.,Transfer 3 loops to additional. needle, leaving in front of the working canvas, knit 3 persons., And then 3 persons. with add. needles 1 cr.;
• from the inside out, knitting is done with purl stitches;
• 3rd row: knit all sts;
• 5th row: 1 cr., 3 persons.,3 loops are left behind the canvas, knit3 persons., then 3 loops with additional. needles, finish the row of 3 persons., 1 cr.;
• 7th row: knit all.

In this version, the rapport is 8 rows, i.e., the pattern is repeated from the 9th row. The "braid" with knitting needles, the scheme of which is presented, can be knitted with a rapport that includes more rows.

For example, you can knit not only the 3rd row, but also the 5th, 7th, 11th and 13th, and weave in the 3rd and 9th rows. In other words, it all depends on the master, his preferences and the chosen model. For knitting products of large shapes, for example, blankets or bedspreads, weaves of 4, 5 or more loops are used. In these cases, the number of loops in the sample should be a multiple of twice the number of loops involved in the weave + 2 edge loops. The multifaceted and democratic pattern "braid" with knitting needles, the knitting master class of which is presented above, is often performed in models of clothes, accessories, even household items.

Where "braided" weaves are used

The "braid" pattern with knitting needles, the scheme of which is described above, is performed in the manufacture of clothing models. For example, cardigans, coats, dresses and jumpers knitted in such a pattern have a dense and low-stretch structure. They are warm and spectacular, but we must remember that the consumption of yarn for a model made with such a pattern increases by about 1.5 times precisely due to frequent weaves. Accordingly, the weight of the product also increases.

Individual details of clothing or even fragments made by “braiding” and organically look no less beautifulinscribed in the silhouette of the author's model. Often craftsmen use this pattern to decorate coquettes or waistlines. This is an excellent way to imitate a set-in belt: the woven fabric is strongly compressed in relation to the main one and holds its shape, emphasizing the silhouette.

Design Ideas

In addition to knitting clothing patterns, the braided pattern is successfully used in the manufacture of accessories: belts, bags, scarves, snoods, gloves and mittens. The relief of the resulting knitted fabric and its good density are two conditions that ensure the demand for a woven pattern. Another trendy direction - knitting sofa cushions - makes modern interiors not only warm and cozy, but also unique. Poufs covered with knitted fabric, plaids and decorative pillowcases - unforgettable and interesting ideas introduced into household use have long been added to the designer's arsenal.

Truly, knitting is used in all areas - from decorating interiors to making clothes and accessories.

Drawings based on braided patterns

It is impossible to list, and even more so to disassemble all the drawings in which such weaves are taken as a basis, but we will present another “braid” pattern with knitting needles with a description of the stages of the work.

The basis of the beautiful aran path, the photo of which is presented above, is also a “braid” made on the wrong side. For the sample, in accordance with the scheme, 24 loops + 2 cr are dialed. Rapport heightcorresponds to 16 rows. The track looks like a complex braid, the side faces of which consist of two loops, and the middle is made of a sparse "braid".

Arans with similar intertwining elements is a frequently used method that emphasizes the diversity of such a type of needlework as knitting. The "braid" pattern, the scheme of which is presented above, is an example of the many faces of one type of weave.

There are other types of braided patterns in which, instead of slanted loops and interlacing arans, knitters skillfully alternate knit and purl loops, making a pattern that imitates weaving, or combining hosiery knitting with a garter stitch fabric. These patterns are easy to make, but at the same time very effective, and are also often used in knitting clothes and interior solutions.