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Knitted braid: pattern pattern. Harnesses and braids with knitting needles
Knitted braid: pattern pattern. Harnesses and braids with knitting needles
Anonim
braid knitting pattern
braid knitting pattern

Knitting is one of the oldest and most useful types of needlework. Like any other folk art, it is always in development and in search of new ideas and opportunities. A lot of great patterns - smart and casual, so necessary in everyday life - can be done by learning to knit. Today in the wardrobe of every woman there is more than one knitted stylish thing: a pullover, a dress or a set of hats. From year to year, handmade designer clothing models are more and more in demand, and master knitters are becoming more skillful. But even the best master started small. Therefore, today we will figure out how to knit plaits and braids with knitting needles. The schemes of these patterns are quite simple, and learning to read them is not at all difficult.

Effective pattern

One of the most widely used convex embossed patterns in handmade is a braid with knitting needles, the scheme of which is presentedbelow. They decorate knitted dresses, jumpers, vests, cardigans, hats and many other knitwear. Patterns "braids" are universal. They are excellent in the finishing of products - the processing of necks and bottoms of products and sleeves, as well as in the execution of the main fabrics for all details of knitted products. Several types of weaves can perfectly combine in one model.

Pigtails, simple and complex, combined with various techniques or made on the wrong side of the knitted fabric, give the products a special, soulful flavor, inherent in all products created by the hands of craftswomen. In addition, the work process itself is simple, and you can knit braids easily and quickly. It is important to understand the principle of making such patterns.

Knitting: patterns of braid patterns - to help

knitting pattern patterns braids
knitting pattern patterns braids

The interlacing of loops is usually called "braids". This is one of the traditional ways of knitting in today's fashion. Knitted fabric from yarn of any composition, knitted with interlacing, always turns out to be embossed.

Large “braid” is the most important feature of hand knitting. True, when starting knitting with similar patterns, it must be remembered that their use increases the amount of yarn needed to complete the intended model. In modern magazines, knitting is presented, patterns of "braids" of various levels of complexity, for which the consumption of yarn has already been calculated.

The braid can be made from a different number of loops and knitted not only with facial knitting. An interweaving of 2 loops can be performed both on the face and on the wrong side of the knittedcanvases. But a braid consisting of more than two loops is usually knitted along the front field. If front and back loops are involved in the weave, then they must be interchanged so that the front ones lie on top of the product.

Additional tools for performing "braids"

Usually, knitting a “braid” requires an additional knitting needle, onto which those loops are dropped, the knitting of which is postponed and is performed after the required number of loops have been knitted from the main knitting needle. When performing interlacing 1 x 1, such a knitting needle is not needed, but if the interlacing consists of many loops, then it will be required, and in more complex weaves, two or three similar knitting needles are used, the length of which can be any, but the diameter should correspond to the size of the main set.

Features of knitting pattern

braids knitting patterns and description
braids knitting patterns and description

When making a braid with knitting needles, the patterns and description of knitting of which are offered, you should follow some rules.

  • The effective relief is affected by the yarn from which the fabric is made. A thin thread is more suitable for working with small braids of two to six loops, and when knitting from thick soft yarn, it is better to plan plaits and braids from a larger number of loops, since small relief patterns on a thick yarn will not look good, but more often they will simply reduce to no all efforts of the master.
  • When making braids or plaits from a lush thick thread, you should increase the number of rows between entanglements, as well as the number of loop tracks between rapportspattern to give the pattern in the product as beautiful and embossed as possible.

Knitting: braids with patterns

harnesses and braids knitting patterns
harnesses and braids knitting patterns

It is better to learn to knit patterns with "braids" using soft yarn of medium thickness (300 meters in a hundred-gram skein) of any composition. It can be woolen or half-woolen, and acrylic thread will do.

In the pattern of knitting the “braid” pattern with knitting needles, the scheme contains 26 loops: 24 loops for the pattern and 2 edge loops. We will divide the loops of the pattern as follows: 10 - directly for the execution of the "braid", 7 each - on the wrong side on both sides of the interlacing. The braid is performed with facial loops on the wrong side. In the description of the knitting pattern, edge loops are not involved. They are knitted like this: the first loop in each row is dropped onto the right knitting needle without knitting, the last one is always knitted from the wrong side.

  • 1st row - purl, knit 7 facial, 10 purl, 7 facial.
  • 2nd row – knit: purl 7, knit 10, purl 7.

So we do 11 rows, they will serve as the basis for the "braid".

We perform the 12th row in a different way: we make a braid. We knit 7 purl loops and proceed to the main stage, for which we use an additional knitting needle. On it, without knitting, we remove 5 loops and leave the knitting needle in front of the working canvas. We knit the following 5 loops on the main knitting needles, knit 5 from an additional needle. Next purl 7

We have completed the twisting of the braid with the direction to the left. To weave the braid to the right, an additional knitting needlewith the loops thrown over it, they leave it behind the working canvas and knit it in the same way after the “braid” loops have been knitted from the main knitting needle.

After completing the first weave, we knit the next 11 rows as they look in the pattern.

patterns knitting braids with patterns
patterns knitting braids with patterns

In the next row, we knit all the loops in the same way as in the 12th, performing the next interlacing. This is the algorithm for performing the simplest braid pattern with knitting needles. The knitting pattern of this pattern is repeated every 12 rows.

The "braid" pattern is the basis of drawings of varying degrees of complexity

Based on this knitting method, a huge number of patterns have been created that are used to create handmade knitwear. Many needlework magazines today offer a variety of knitting patterns. "Scythes" with patterns, plaits and arans are all built on the same weaving algorithm. Consider the technique of making a braid consisting of three arans, called in some sources a fantasy tourniquet.

knitting braids with patterns
knitting braids with patterns

Performing a fantasy tourniquet

The number of loops for this braid must be a multiple of three. We collect 21 loops, of which 2 are edge, 9 - for the execution of the braid and 5 each - for knitting the purl field. We knit the edge loops traditionally: we remove the first one without knitting it, we knit the last one on the wrong side. The first and fifth rows are knitted in the indicated order, the rows from the inside are knitted according to the pattern. In the 3rd row, an interchange is made on the first six loops of the “braid”, dropping 3 loops on an additional needle behind the canvas and knitting them afterperform 3 facial from the main knitting needle. In the 7th row, the weave of the braid is performed on the last six loops, 3 of which, left at work, are knitted after the loops of the braid are completed from the main knitting needle. From the 9th row, the knitting algorithm is repeated.

In this way, all patterns are made, the basis of which is a braid with knitting needles. The knitting pattern of various weaves of braids and plaits, even the most complex, is easy to read and does not cause difficulties in execution.

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