Tailor's pattern: what is it and how to make it

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

You might think that modern drawing programs have replaced the pattern, that such a tool is less convenient for building patterns and drawings than a computer. However, this is not the case, as before, not a single large enterprise that manufactures products according to templates can do without patterns.

Why is it needed?

This tool is used in the manufacture of parts that have in their shape areas with bends, spirals, parabolas and other complex elements.

Most commonly used in the mass production of clothing and footwear, but can be used in any other area where a complex drawing or a regular curve is needed (for example, in construction or when laying roads).

The highest quality is a factory-made pattern. What is copying the desired silhouette through carbon paper compared to the accuracy of computer calculations and cutting it out with a laser? The tools produced in this way are used to build drawings with high precision. Can be made from metal or plastic. Factory production of templates is more expensive than home production, but the quality of finished patterns is much higher.

Tailor'spattern. What is it?

For high-quality production of clothes, it is necessary to have a set of high-quality templates. It should include patterns:

1. Details of the upper part of the clothing.
2. Details of the lining, if provided in the finished product.
3. Insulation.
4. For duplicate material.
5. Screeding (used for applying structural elements).

This is a necessary minimum for the production of quality clothing. For tailoring, you can make a pattern with your own hands or purchase a ready-made one. The material must be strong enough to allow the tool to be used more than once.

What is the difference between a pattern and a pattern

The pattern of the product is made of thin paper: tracing paper or graph paper. As a rule, it is used only once, after which it is thrown away. In addition, it has less accuracy compared to the template. This is due to the fact that inaccuracies in the pattern can be corrected on a mannequin or on the person for whom the thing is sewn.

Patterns are used mainly in large-scale industries where there is no such possibility. They are developed using mathematical calculations and taking into account knowledge about the structure of the human body. These tools allow you to create quality items without trying them on.

How to make a pattern

To work at home, you can make a pattern with your own hands. This makes sense if the thing will be sewn repeatedly, for example, for an adult whose sizes no longer change, or in the manufacture of soft toysfor kids. The manufacturing process has the following steps:

1. Taking measurements.
2. Building an accurate pattern according to given measurements.
3. Copying it onto thick material.
4. Cutting.

If you need to get a universal pattern, you can make it using geometric constructions. For example, draw two circles of different sizes and connect them with tangent lines.

When using a universal tool, it is enough to outline three points that need to be connected, select a suitable pattern and connect them along a curve.

The following materials can be used to make a pattern:

1. Cardboard or thick paper (the easiest option).
2. Polyethylene.
3. Plastic.
4. Rubber cloth oilcloth.

The last option is good because this material is available (sold in pharmacies), while it is durable, does not tear, does not wrinkle, folds easily, and is durable. Patterns made of this material are easy to trace thanks to the hard edges.

It's hard to believe, looking at a tailor's pattern, that such a simple invention is of great importance in modern production. However, despite its apparent simplicity, this is a very useful tool.