Table of contents:
- Know what you want to get
- Meet the sailboat
- Important recommendations
- What do we need?
- Need to decide on the scale
- Building a corpus
- Creating the bulwark and deck
- Production of deck superstructures
- Creating a sail
- When do you need a machine?
- Instead of a conclusion
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
In order to learn how to create models of a sailboat, you can use ready-made kits, of which there are a huge number. If the kits do not appeal to you, then there are drawings with instructions. Use them when creating a product. They can be focused not only on experienced designers, but also on beginners who are interested in the process of creating something unusual with their own hands. Naturally, in such a situation, the process will go much easier. Experienced designers may not like this. But the sailboat models, which are formed completely on their own, starting with the independent development of drawings, are much more interesting.
Know what you want to get
Sailboats can attract the attention of ship modellers. For this reason, at the time of creating your own drawing, you need to understand what should be the result, which ship should be created. Therefore, it is required to carefully study the interior arrangement that characterizes the original sailboat models.
Be aware that all models usually have a minimum of two pole masts. The hull of the sailboat includes a spars (a wooden frame thatconsists of a mast and a yardarm) and rigging (ropes for various purposes).
Meet the sailboat
Before you start drawing a sailboat model, look at various pictures, read all the available information about the model, about its structural features and about the battles in which it participated. Immediately you need to take care of collecting all the necessary tools. You will need rulers, a magnifying glass, measuring protractors, corners, etc. Understand the scale at which you plan to make the drawing. It is necessary to calculate the size and location of the ship on paper, all its components.
Important recommendations
What nuances should be taken into account if you decide to make models of sailboats on your own, starting with the formation of a drawing? It is necessary to make a diagram in several projections: in the diametral, main and amidships (with the help of it the basic outlines of the future vessel are set). Using the first plane, you can conditionally divide the ship into parts - left and right. The main plane is horizontal, tangent to the lowest point on the ship's hull. It's about the keel line. The midship, which is still known to many as the midship frame, is a transverse, vertical plane that runs in the middle of the ship's length.
When designing models of sailboats, you need to understand that on the drawing you will need to draw lines where decks and sides, keel and stems, decks and rudder contours, fins and transoms will intersect. Usually half of the ship is depicted. In other words, one board. The ship's hull must besymmetrical to the diametral plane. The drawing on the sheet must be arranged in the following order:
- "side" should be at the top;
- "half-width" - at the bottom;
- "body" - on the left (preferably on the same level with the "side").
What do we need?
Drawing ready? Now it's time to move on to the issue of constructing a model of sailboats from wood and other materials. It should be understood that a ship made by one's own hands can decorate the design of your home, adding a touch of romance and sea travel to it. Such a ship can be assembled from ready-made kits. This has already been discussed above. But it's always more fun to design your own.
What do we need in order to start creating models of sailboats with our own hands?
- Bar, slats of wood.
- High density paper.
- Thick cardboard.
- Nitrocellulose glue.
- Nitro enamel.
- Tooth powder.
- Wire, preferably thin.
- Set of threads.
- Sandpaper.
- Knife.
Need to decide on the scale
What steps do you need to take to make a ship? First of all, you will need drawings of sailboat models. To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with the ship, with its design, with history. Select scale. All this has already been discussed in more detail. This process should not cause difficulties. It should only be noted that one must carefully approach the choice of scale. The best optionis 1:500.
Building a corpus
The hull of the future ship model should be cut out using a rectangular wooden block for this. To perform all actions with high accuracy, you will need to use cardboard templates. They must be applied in turn to the future body. It is recommended to start from the bow, and finish, respectively, the stern. When the body is cut out, it will need to be processed. Use sandpaper for this purpose. It must be understood that it is necessary to smooth out all the roughness. If there are noticeable cracks on the body, use putty to repair them. Making this substance is quite simple using tooth powder and nitrocellulose glue.
Creating the bulwark and deck
For the manufacture of the deck, you should use thick paper or cardboard. Glossy material works best. The finished deck must be painted. To do this, use nitro enamel. You choose the color yourself. The best option is a dark red shade. It is he who corresponds to the real color inherent in the ship minium. For painting it is worth using a spray bottle.
Using thick paper or cardboard, you will need to make a bulwark. It must be adjusted to the dimensions characteristic of the deck. Using glue, you need to attach the made bulwark. This must be done butt to the deck. After that, it should be painted along with the body. That part of the shipwhich will be located under water, it is desirable to decorate in bright colors that will match the painting of the prototype.
Production of deck superstructures
What other steps will need to be taken to get prefabricated sailboat models? All superstructures that should be located on the deck must be made using pieces of thin plywood. Instead, you can use foam. The finished components of the ship must be pasted over with colored paper. If the sailboat assumes the presence of hatches, then it is necessary to imitate their covers using, for example, gauze. Stick it on cardboard.
For the manufacture of masts, it is worth using wire. You can also glue wooden sticks together. It should only be understood that they will first need to be planed. This must be done in order to give them the desired shape. To create rigging, you should use strong threads or thin wire.
Creating a sail
It remains only to create a sail. To do this, use white paper. The fabric on a relatively small model will look quite rough and unnatural. On paper sails, you need to draw cut lines using a sharp pencil for this. When all the steps are done, you will receive a sailboat. The assembly model is completely ready. If you wish, you can build a simple stand using wooden blocks for this purpose. The ship should be stored in an open cabinet. Preferably in glass. So you can protect it from dust and accidentaldamage.
When do you need a machine?
In some situations, it will not be possible to do without a machine. But it is best to resort to his help when you have the appropriate experience not only in working with him, but also in ship modeling. So, when might you need to use a machine? If the real model is equipped with guns, then they must be depicted on the model. And in this case, turning equipment cannot be dispensed with. Also, work with the machine may be required in order to make almost all turned parts. And there can be a lot of them.
Instead of a conclusion
It must be understood that the ship we are creating will not float. It will be decorative. Therefore, materials can be used those that are destroyed due to exposure to water. The most important thing in modeling is the impeccable quality of the work done. And it can be easily seen in detail.
The hobby, which involves the process of creating a ship model, is quite exciting and rewarding. Hard work contributes to the development of perseverance and patience. Finished models can delight for a long time. They will be able to get a positive charge. This review described instructions on how to make a sailboat model with your own hands. We hope this article will help you in the construction process.
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