Transparent fabric: types and features

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:35

In thin transparent fabrics, mystery and openness, seductiveness and some audacity are especially striking. Transparent fabric is very convenient for sewing interesting models of clothes, as it drapes easily, wears pleasantly and does not hinder movement. What is a material with a translucent structure?

Features of work

Translucent fabrics require careful handling. Due to the tenderness of the canvases, it must be done especially carefully. So, when sewing, it is required to use thin long needles, and if the seams are made on a machine, this can be done using thin needles 70-80. Sheer fabric should be sewn with small stitches - a maximum of 0.2 cm. But it is worth remembering that you should not sew across the fibers, as this will lead to their strong tension, as a result of which the material may tear.

Cutting the cuts is best done with a double seam that folds over with a closed cut. Processing using an oblique satin ribbon or piping is acceptable. Particular care must be taken withprocessing seams on the shoulders and the side of the product - in this case, you can not do without an overlock. If an extremely light transparent fabric is used in sewing, as a rule, darts can be dispensed with - draperies or folds are sufficient. Now consider the most popular translucent fabrics.

Baptiste

This material is distinguished by its lightness, tenderness, smooth surface with a translucent texture. According to the structure, we have dense weaves of fine matter, which are made by hand. This transparent paper fabric requires delicate handling. The smoothness and fineness of the surface is created due to the uniform structure of the material.

The positive features of the fabric include:

• natural and environmentally friendly;
• breathable structure;
• pleasant to the touch surface;
• preserving the shape of products;
• easy to work with;
• easy care.

Marquisette

This sheer fabric was created in France centuries ago. Marquisette is a fabric made from weaves of twisted yarn, which is durable, but has a mesh structure. In addition to naturalness, the material has hygroscopicity, good air exchange, resistance to deformation, color fastness and ease of maintenance.

Airy canvas is widely used by designers for light clothing - dresses, sundresses, children's outfits, as well as simple draped curtains or bedding.

Veil

This transparent fabric was originally used to decorate hats and cover the girl's face, being rather a decorative detail of an accessory. Today, this weightless material based on cotton or polyester is used not only for decorating clothes, but also in everyday life, for example, for interior decoration. The distinctive features of the fabric include softness, moderate transparency, lightness and a variety of colors. Draperies on veils seem light and delicate, which is why they are often used in room decor, dresses and as decorative elements of clothing.

This thin, sheer fabric is breathable while blocking light. It is easy to work with, but the cut edges need to be processed with an inlay or a special braid. The veil is easy to wash.

Organza

Another popular material is organza. Both the appearance and the internal qualities of organza are so unique that it has become in high demand among designers. With thinness and transparency, the fabric is dense and even rigid, holds its shape well, does not wrinkle. Modern factories offer organza with a matte or shiny surface in numerous colors, so you can sew the most extraordinary outfit. This light transparent fabric is used for sewing wedding and any other elegant dresses, gives a beautiful environment in the room, for example, when creating curtains from it. But working with the material requires painstaking work, as it is too thin, the seams crumble, and the cuts require processing.

Gas

This fabric is familiarmany of the books, when beauties appeared at balls in chic gauze-trimmed robes. In fact, gas is Arabic silk, which is made in numerous colors and consists of natural threads. Transparent structure and lightness made the material popular. Weaves in gauze fabric can be different:

• constant checkerboard pattern;
• satin with a smooth and shiny surface;
• twill, where the rib is pronounced diagonally.

The color of the material can also be any. For example, black transparent fabric can be used to trim a hat or an original skirt. Several varieties of gas are known: marabou, rice, illusion, tarlatan or crystal. Curtains, curtains, transparent bedspreads can be sewn from gas, or used to decorate chic and light outfits. Due to the transparency, the material does not have high strength, moreover, upon contact with an uneven surface, the threads can stretch. On the other hand, due to the natural composition, the composition is hygienic, hypoallergenic, and provides good air circulation.

Chiffon

This lightweight material has a mesh weave that makes the texture translucent. Silk-chiffon has the most beautiful shine - with subtlety, it is a fairly dense transparent fabric. The features of the material include thinness, lightness, transparency and the ability to create draperies. Thanks to these qualities, chiffon is widely used to create multi-layered clothing with a large number of decorativeitems.

Lace

Lacy fabric will appeal to those who appreciate complex patterns and weaves. This fabric is especially in demand in wedding fashion. Note that the lace has a dense structure, although some varieties are very, very thin and require careful handling.

Among the most popular varieties of lace are:

• chantilly - a thin and elegant fabric based on silk and linen threads;
• guipure - fabric with a convex embossed pattern;
• beaded, sequined lace.

It is also noteworthy that today lace is available not only in different ornaments, but also in different colors.

Tulle

Transparent fabrics have recently been in great demand, especially in the form of mesh with large cells. Tulle is an elastic and transparent material that is often used by designers of wedding dresses. It is a grid, but based on fairly dense threads and small uniform cells in the form of honeycombs. The fabric, which appeared in the last century, remains in demand. Tulle is produced from synthetic fabrics of different thread thicknesses. It is available in a variety of colors and finishes.

The distinctive features of the material include:

• density and elasticity of the fabric, thanks to which it can be used to create lush frills, frills, voluminous folds;
• crease-resistant;
• resistance to variouspollution.

The fabric is good because it is easy to cut, the edges do not crumble, and there is no need to iron it either.

PVC

Recently, transparent PVC fabric is gaining popularity, which has strength, reliability and durability. It is used when creating curtains for verandas or gazebos, soft windows, awnings for tents, trailers or hangars. Thanks to its elasticity, softness, high abrasion resistance and easy care, the fabric retains its aesthetic appearance for a long time.

Georgette

A simple georgette fabric is created from thin twisted threads through weaving. With translucency and lightness, the material is durable, its texture is also rigid and elastic, but the fabric retains its elasticity and keeps its shape. The most popular type of material is georgette crepe, which is a natural silk fabric with a rough but shiny surface.

The distinctive features of the material include:

• different directions of weaving threads, which ensures the elasticity and density of the fabric;
• rough surface that practically does not slip;
• using fabric to create draperies.

In most cases, georgette crepe is in demand when sewing women's dresses, curtains and curtains with draperies. Among the shortcomings of the fabric, slight shrinkage after washing, stretching and shedding during cutting and sewing can be noted.

Marlevka

Another material we all use ineveryday life, this is gauze. In it, the fibers rarely intertwine, due to which a light, soft, transparent texture and structure of the material is formed. Traditionally, the material is produced bleached, but its structure is such that any dyes quickly penetrate into its composition.

Textile has high hygroscopicity, excellent air exchange and hypoallergenicity. But because of the structure, gauze can only be used for sewing light summer clothes. Gauze is well stretched, but under loads, the seams themselves can stretch. That is why it is advisable to use it when cutting free-form products.