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Cotton-gauze bandage - an essential item to protect against infections and toxins
Cotton-gauze bandage - an essential item to protect against infections and toxins
Anonim

When the first cold weather begins, insidious viruses and bacteria wake up. The most dangerous thing in the diseases that they provoke is complications, so your task is to protect yourself and your family. The easiest and most budgetary way to protect yourself is a cotton-gauze bandage. It will also come in handy if there is already a sick person in the house, and you need to secure the rest of the tenants. There are a few more cases where this remedy comes in handy, we'll talk about it below.

set of cotton-gauze bandages
set of cotton-gauze bandages

Gauze bandage applied:

  • to prevent whooping cough, influenza and other airborne infections;
  • medical staff puts on protective equipment in the operating room, and dentists during the sanitation of the oral cavity;
  • when there is a lot of dust, smog on the street, in this case the product needs to be moistened;
  • when ignited, it is for sometime will protect against smoke and toxins that enter the air;
  • in case of bacteriological attack;
  • means of protection is simply necessary in case of an accident at a nuclear power plant (it is also better to moisten it, a cotton-gauze bandage traps particles of radioactive dust);
  • a medical product will help if ammonia, chlorine vapors get into the air.

It is important to remember that in the latter case, the bandage must be burned after 3 hours!

Material requirements. Quality cotton wool

Choose cotton that is 100% cotton. In no case should it contain synthetics, otherwise the product will do more harm than good. It also should not be bleached with chlorine! Notice the texture of the cotton. The content of small fibers that can be inhaled is prohibited.

Do a little test. Shake cotton wool in front of a window or a lit table lamp. If you see fine dust in the air that has risen from the material, then it is better not to use it for such purposes.

Gauze

What are the requirements for gauze? It should be tight. Only this will protect against infection or toxic substances from the air. Experts recommend purchasing a bandage made in accordance with GOST for sewing a cotton-gauze bandage with your own hands. Again, in no case do not buy raw materials from synthetic materials. It can cause an allergic reaction in the form of severe irritation on the skin, as well as make it difficult to breathe. In people with asthma, synthetics can cause an asthma attack.

Gauze for dressings
Gauze for dressings

Standard

The finished cotton-gauze dressing can consist of 4-8 layers. For dressings that are sewn for chemical protection or medical institutions, there is a standard. The product must be 15 cm high and 90 cm wide. From the figure of the last parameter, 35 cm should be subtracted on both sides for the manufacture of strings.

Instructions

Today, in pharmacies, you can find factory-made masks in sufficient quantities, but a cotton-gauze bandage made with your own hands will better protect during the epidemic. In addition, this is a good cost savings, since pharmacy protective equipment should be thrown out after 3-4 hours of wear. Gauze bandages can be washed and ironed and then reused. We recommend sewing several sets for the whole family at once so that the protective equipment can be changed.

How to sew a cotton gauze bandage

To work, you need to have the following components:

  • high-quality cotton wool;
  • gauze or bandage;
  • needle;
  • sewing thread;
  • tailor's scissors;
  • Measuring tape.

Take a pack of cotton wool weighing 100 g and 2 pieces of bandage, measuring 14 cm by 7 meters. On the edge of the fabric, place the cotton wool with a square of 14 by 14 cm. Cut the second piece of the bandage in half lengthwise. Each of the parts is twisted for ties that need to be threaded from above and below. At the next stage of work, the products are sewn up. From this volume of material comes a batch of 14 pieces.

how to sew a cotton gauze bandage
how to sew a cotton gauze bandage

How to use

We figured out how to make a cotton-gauze bandage. NowLet's talk about how to use it correctly. Make sure the product is worn correctly. The bandage should cover the chin, nose and mouth. Don't tie it too tight or it will be hard to breathe, but it should be tight enough. The dressing needs to be changed every 4 hours, otherwise bacteria or toxic substances will accumulate, that is, they will inevitably enter the body.

civil defense lesson
civil defense lesson

If you are in contact with the patient, then the bandage should be on him first, and optionally on you. The product will also help people who suffer from severe allergies in spring during the flowering period of trees and in June, when there is a lot of poplar fluff. These allergens are especially dangerous for asthma sufferers. A gauze and cotton bandage is a salvation for such patients. Take care of yourself in the cold season and stay he althy!

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