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We create with pleasure - openwork patterns with knitting needles
We create with pleasure - openwork patterns with knitting needles
Anonim

A thing conceived and knitted by one's own hands will surely become a favorite, will delight you and surprise your friends. All things made by hand are unique, because a piece of the author's soul is invested in them.

Every craftswoman involved in knitting always paid attention to the airiness and weightlessness of clothes knitted with openwork patterns. With this technique, you can knit a beautiful cardigan or cape, a fantastic shawl or stole. And you can choose an openwork for a light summer dress or a thin top. In this article, we will try to analyze the secrets of the openwork knitting technique and make the complex more understandable.

Principles of openwork knitting

Despite the apparent intricacy of patterns of openwork patterns with knitting needles, the knitting technique is not at all complicated. Of course, before starting work, you will need to understand the scheme, understand what the symbols mean, and try to make a control sample of the pattern you like. A control sample of the pattern is needed in order to correctly calculate the number of loops for the details of the product, because the knitting density is different for each master.

In the technique of knitting openwork patterns with knitting needles patternis created in the front rows of the fabric, the loops of the wrong rows are knitted according to the pattern by default. The airy mesh structure of openwork patterns is manifested through the use of crochets. They increase the number of loops of the fabric, so their number is regulated by knitting two facial loops together. Depending on the pattern, knit together with an inclination to the left or right (this will be indicated in the description of the pattern).

The simpler the better

For starters, you can try to learn how to knit simple openwork patterns with knitting needles.

The "Grid" lace is considered the simplest: its rapport is calculated only for two loops and is 4 rows high.

The pattern is obtained by alternating two facial loops knitted together and yarn over. This combination of loops is repeated until the end of the first row. In the next front row, the order of the loops changes: the yarn is knitted over the knit one and vice versa. In purl rows, purl all stitches. Such a simple pattern looks good when knitting a long tippet or shawl, can be used for a light blouse.

Here is another simple knitting pattern.

Pattern fragment and execution scheme
Pattern fragment and execution scheme

The rapport of this pattern consists of 7 loops and is 8 rows high. In the front rows, the loops are knitted according to the pattern, in the purl according to the pattern. When knitting this pattern, you need to pay attention: the number of loops involved in the broaches varies from larger to smaller (from a triple broach in the second row, then a double broach and to a regular one in the last). When formingcurves of the pattern, this nuance will be of great importance. If everything is connected correctly, you will get very beautiful weaves of openwork.

When calculating the number of loops for a part of the product, you will need to add 3 more loops to their number (one closing pattern and 2 edge patterns). This pattern is well suited for both pleasant summer models and a light mohair pullover.

Openwork patterns

Knitted airy mohair pullover
Knitted airy mohair pullover

Along with fairly simple ones, there are many complex openwork patterns, the description of which would take several pages. Therefore, such patterns are deciphered in the form of knitting patterns. Each diagram icon represents a specific loop or loop action. These icons are universal, having learned to understand their meaning, it will be possible to decipher the scheme, the description of which is given in an unfamiliar language.

Knitting openwork patterns with knitting needles with a description given in the form of a diagram will require utmost attention and constant monitoring of the number of loops. It may seem a little difficult for a beginner craftswoman, but the result is worth it. Having mastered the technique of knitting openwork with knitting needles, you can create completely unique things!

Nuances of knitting openwork

When working with openwork patterns, it is better to use thin threads with a smooth texture. If you are planning a warm, delicate thing, it is better to choose a thin mohair with a natural fiber content of at least 80%. For thin summer patterns, you can use cotton or linen threads. It is better not to use all-natural yarn for knitting things with an openwork pattern. Atit has the ability to slightly stretch, and this may deform the finished product.

Please note that knitting openwork patterns is best combined with knitting needles of small diameter, while the loops are more even and neat.

Openwork summer top

Oversized summer pullover with openwork inserts
Oversized summer pullover with openwork inserts

Having learned to understand the patterns of openwork patterns with knitting needles, you can try to knit a simple, but very relevant summer pullover in the oversize style. This loose-fitting model, made of light yarn, is suitable for a walk on a summer evening.

Cotton or linen yarn works well for this pattern. The back and main part of the front of the pullover are knitted in stockinette stitch, and the center of the product and the edges of the sleeves are decorated with a delicate openwork pattern.

The diagram shows only the front rows, in the back rows the loops are knitted according to the pattern.

Knitting pattern for openwork inserts
Knitting pattern for openwork inserts

Knitting, like any other creativity, is a magical process. From the threads wound into a ball, a new thing appears, created by you. And the ability to knit openwork patterns will further expand the possibilities and add charm and personality to your products.

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