How to knit a women's pullover with knitting needles? Schemes and description. Fashion pullovers for women

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

In order to tie a fashionable thing for yourself with your own hands, you do not need encyclopedic knowledge and any extraordinary skills. Knitting is a rather fascinating, interesting process, but it requires perseverance and patience. Few women are able to spend so much time knitting loops. But what happiness then to put on a sweater, knitted with your own hands, and receive compliments! Such things have the following advantages over purchased items:

• The opportunity to save on the purchase of a designer item. There is no doubt about the exclusivity of the received thing, since no one in the world will have such a thing. Such a thing in the store will be very expensive, and hand-made execution will only require time, the cost of yarn and knitting needles.
• You can make the thing fit perfectly on the figure, even if it is not perfect. If you didn’t immediately get the required fit, you can dissolve the part and knit according to the corrected parameters.
• The opportunity to usealready existing threads, if suddenly they have been in the box since time immemorial.
• The ability to get a thing of the composition that you want, and not which is available at a cost in the store.

What you need to start knitting

Before you start knitting, you need to know the general concepts. It is not at all necessary to study textbooks or books on knitting, in which everything is described in a very complicated way. Often, it is the complexity of the description of the process that repels beginner craftswomen.

In order to knit a women's pullover with knitting needles, you will need threads and knitting needles. If you want to knit a warm and thick sweater, then you will need the appropriate threads. For knitting an elegant openwork pullover, thin threads are needed.

Yarn calculation

Perhaps, the calculation process will seem complicated to someone, but this is far from being the case. The simplest calculation that many knitters use is based on the length of the thread. This indicator is indicated on each glomerulus. For example, in order to knit a women's pullover with knitting needles of medium size, 46, you need a kilometer of yarn. That is, if it is indicated on the skein that it has 250 meters, then 4 such skeins will be required. To increase the size or depending on the features of the model, add one additional skein of yarn. The same goes for subtraction. For example, if the model assumes a short sleeve, then you can buy yarn for one skein less.

And you can do something tricky when calculating: take your sweater, which used similar threads, and weigh iton the scales. The resulting weight is the required amount of yarn. It is better to stock up on an extra ball when buying, as the colors in the batches may differ, and if there is not enough yarn, the new ball may differ in shade.

Choice of spokes

Knitting needles are selected depending on the yarn. Usually on the balls, manufacturers indicate which number should be taken in order to use this yarn. If you take the knitting needles of the smallest indicated number, then knitting will turn out to be more dense. If you use large knitting needles, you will get a looser and more elastic fabric.

A lot of knitters use this technique: you need to put a piece of yarn and a knitting needle on the table. Their thickness should approximately match.

Sample

Before you knit a women's pullover with knitting needles, you will need to knit a sample. Knitting the sample is necessary to calculate the required number of loops and evaluate the behavior of the yarn after washing. A set of an arbitrary number of loops is made on the knitting needles. Approximately, the width of the sample should be at least 10 cm, so that it is convenient to calculate how many loops are contained in a given width. You need to knit a sample with the same knitting that you plan to knit the future pullover. If the front surface is used, then the sample is knitted with it. If openwork or arans are used, then it is enough to use one repeat of the pattern in the sample. After receiving a square-shaped sample, measurements are taken. The number of loops contained in 10 cm of knitting is calculated, excluding edge loops. Next, the sample is washed andis dried. After drying, calculations and measurements are made again. This is necessary in order to find out if the yarn shrinks after washing, otherwise, after the finished product is knitted and washed, it may not be enough for its owner.

Now you need to take your measurements and decide on the size. After that, you will need to make a pattern or its schematic representation. You can find a pullover pattern in a magazine. Now you can start knitting.

Inexperienced knitters are in luck because the trendy pullovers seen on the catwalks and in well-known stores are knitted in a very simple knit. The most fashionable models at the moment are a pullover with braids (knitting pattern can be seen below) or knitted with front stitch, as well as models with the simplest openwork pattern.

Women's Loose Off Shoulder Sweater

For an initial experience, you can find a women's pullover (knitting needles) in a magazine or the Internet with a description to go through all the steps according to the instructions. And you can make things easier for yourself. You can knit the simplest pullover with women's knitting needles in a straight loose silhouette with dropped shoulders. The features of knitting this pullover are that it does not require rounding for armholes and knitting the sleeves. Patterns for such a pullover look like simple rectangles.

The width of the product is calculated by measuring the line of the hips, dividing it in half and adding a couple of centimeters for allowances and couples for a loose fit. Now, based on the knitting density, which is determined by knitting the sample, the required number of loops is dialed. Usually, an elastic band is knitted along the bottom of the product by knitting alternately front and back loops. It is needed so that the edge of the product does not stretch and does not twist up. For such a product, sectional dyeing yarn is suitable, since it itself creates a picturesque pattern on the product and does not require addition with additional details. The melange women's pullover (it is not too difficult to knit it with knitting needles) is at the peak of fashion and is easy to perform. The knitting technology of this model for beginners is especially suitable, since the errors that have arisen are very easy to correct.

Women's sweater raglan bottom

Fashionable pullovers connected with raglan sleeves are also simple in execution and look quite impressive. You can associate such a pullover with braids, various arans or openwork patterns. Women's raglan pullover can be done from below by knitting each part separately to the armpit. Then all the details are connected on one knitting needle and knitted in one fabric in a circle using special raglan decreases on the seams.

The advantage of this method is that the process of forming a pullover is under constant control. If other models, for example, with armhole knitting, require precision, then the raglan knitting process can be adjusted to your liking. Decreases along ragged lines are made in every second row. When the length of the product satisfiesgiven project, you can finish the work. With this method of knitting, you can decorate the neck with an elastic band, a high collar, a stand, a collar. There are a lot of options. After the neckline is closed, the seams are sewn - sleeves and side.

So the women's knitting pullover is ready. Schematic may not be needed for this model.

Women's raglan top sweater

You can knit a women's raglan pullover from above, starting from the collar. The process is more complicated, since it requires the initial complex calculation of the number of loops. But this knitting method allows you to finish knitting in the place where the yarn ended, or when the length meets the needs of the knitter. In order to get a women's pullover with knitting needles, the pattern can be found in a magazine or on the Internet. You can not do calculations, but take a ready-made sample, which will describe in detail how to knit a women's pullover with knitting needles for beginners. Knitting begins with a collar. Then the sprout is tied. It is necessary so that the neckline on the front of the pullover is deeper than on the back. Further, after the distribution of loops, knitting is done similarly to raglan from below, but only loops are added along the seams in every second row.

Openwork pullover patterns

In order to knit a women's pullover with knitting needles with an openwork pattern, some skills will be required. Although knitting is complex and takes a lot of time, the openwork pullover turns out to be elegant,gentle and thin. For knitting, you will need to find a women's pullover with knitting needles with a description in a magazine or on the Internet. The scheme is necessary for knitting a complex pattern, and the pattern can be made independently, following its size. To knit a thin pullover with women's knitting needles, you will need the appropriate yarn. If the model is intended for summer, then cotton, linen or viscose yarn is perfect. If the openwork pullover is intended for colder times, then it is quite possible to take fine wool, and acrylic, and even mohair. Their mohair will turn out to be a thin pullover with women's knitting needles, which is quite warm, since the villi retain heat perfectly.

The basic techniques that are used for knitting openwork pullovers are a combination of yarn overs, crossing loops and knitting several loops together. The yarn is made by throwing a thread on the knitting needles from the wrong side of the product. In the next row, the yarn over is usually purl.

Pullover model with braids

Braids are a classic sweater decoration because they are easy to knit and look spectacular. The braid is knitted quite simply. If the width of the braid is 6 loops, then when knitting, three loops are left on the auxiliary knitting needle, the next loops are knitted, and then left on the knitting needle. In this case, the auxiliary knitting needle can be located behind the work or in front of it, depending on the direction of the weave of the braid. Usually, the diagram indicates where the auxiliary knitting needle should be placed.

Pattern description

1st row: purl 2, knit 8, purl 2;

From 2nd to 4thwe knit a row, what knitting looks like: we knit facial loops over the front ones, purl loops over the wrong ones.

5th row: purl 2, reshoot 4 loops, without knitting them, on an auxiliary knitting needle and leave in front of the work; Knit the next 4 loops (at the beginning of their knitting, try not to have a big broach between the loops). Then we transfer 4 loops from the auxiliary knitting needle to the left knitting needle and also knit them with facial ones. It turned out that our loops seemed to be crossed with a slope to the left.

From the 6th to the 12th row - knit according to the pattern.

Next, we knit, repeating from the 5th row. The result is this braid:

Pullovers with braids are warm and cozy. This is how winter models are usually decorated.

Product finishing

Finishing is very important when knitting, because the final result depends on it. The product, when properly selected, looks neat and tidy. The time that the product will be used depends on the quality of its implementation.

The seams of products can be connected with a needle or crochet. Needle connection involves laying a seam "back with a needle" along the edges of the product. And you can crochet connections by knitting a seam of half-columns along the edges of the connected parts. It will turn out a neat pigtail, which will ensure a reliable connection of the parts. ponytails,remaining after a set of loops are crocheted into the seams of the product.

After knitting is finished, the product must be moistened and laid on a flat surface to dry completely. As a rule, after washing, the loops straighten out and become more even and neat. This is especially noticeable on smooth plain yarn. Please note that yarn made from natural fibers can shrink if washed in too hot water. Typically, yarn manufacturers indicate on the ball of the features of caring for it. It is best to hand wash knitwear in warm soapy water.

The finished knitted product can be decorated if desired. For example, beads, beads, rhinestones look very impressive. You can sew decorative elements on the edges, collar or cuffs. Whatever decor is chosen, independent knitting implies complete freedom of choice, since this process is creative. The main thing is not to overdo it with decorations so that the pullover does not look like a Christmas tree.

Some knitters think that knitting is very difficult and takes too much time. Yes, it takes a lot of time. Sometimes you have to fiddle with a pullover for several weeks, or even months. The more complex the process and the longer the work takes, the greater the joy when the finished thing is obtained.

But about the complexity of knitting - the process is rather controversial. Many knitters seek to commercialize their skills and deliberately complicate the process so that the frightenedbeginners must have bought this or that book. In fact, knitting is not a difficult process at all. If you really wanted a new thing, there is no need to doubt that you will succeed. It is better to try, and even if not from the first, but from the second time, a masterpiece will definitely come out from under the spokes. Self-doubt can stop from the very beginning of action. But if a person does not try to do something, then he cannot know whether it is difficult or not.