Harnesses with knitting needles - a classic of knitting craftsmanship

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46

Once beginner knitters master the first steps and become familiar with the different types of stitches, they find that they can work with most patterns. Simple schemes are really based on a combination of front and back loops, knitting harnesses are no exception. The patterns, which are called arans, plaits and braids, are an interlacing of several strands from facial loops.

Varieties of harnesses

Classic can be considered a braid of two strands that are intertwined to the left or right. That is, in the process of forming the canvas, the craftswoman swaps the first and second strands (and then knits these loops with facial ones). After several rows, performed evenly, the weaving action is repeated. The specified order is preserved until the end of the work.

Such knitting harnesses are used to make any products: sweaters, dresses, hats, mittens, scarves and everything else. The classic braid looks very simple, so it is often used as an additional decorative element. True, there are some types of clothing that are knitted exclusively with simple arans, for example, the Lalo cardigan. Here they usevery large (even huge) plaits with knitting needles. Their schemes also consist of two strands of 12-16 front loops.

More complex aran ornaments can include from three to five to several dozen strands. An excellent example is the various Irish patterns and Celtic knots. To weave such bundles with knitting needles, it is not at all necessary to be an ace craftswoman, it is enough to be attentive and methodical. Often, knitters even do without patterns, inventing their own three-dimensional ornaments.

Knitting: plaits for a women's sweater

The photo at the beginning of the article shows a sweater decorated with braids. They may seem complicated at first glance, but they are quite simple to work with. The secret of the imaginary complexity of the pattern is that not only whole strands are intertwined, but also split ones. The craftswoman should select yarn of medium thickness and be sure to perform a control sample before starting knitting. Harnesses help to tighten the fabrics, so there may be errors in the size of the finished product.

How to understand the scheme

The repeat of this pattern consists of 22 loops and 20 rows. This is part of a pattern that keeps repeating.

To calculate the number of rapports, you need to divide the total number of loops in the row by the width of the repeating element and add two loops to form the edge. If there are extra loops or there are not enough of them, the number is adjusted to the desired size.

In the case when this is impossible (if the rapporttoo large and it is necessary to tie half of it), the craftswoman can perform a simple front surface along the edges of the canvas. Consider everything described with an example:

1. The width of the front part is 143 loops, and the rapport is 22.
2. Performing the calculation: 143/22=6, 5. This means that we must link six and a half rapports.

For this pattern, this is acceptable, but if it were necessary to place exclusively solid repeating fragments, we would perform six or seven rapports. Alternatively, you could knit six solid strips of the pattern (132 loops), and take the extra loops (5 on each side) under stocking stitch.

Knitting harnesses: the principle of weaving

After the calculations are completed, you can start working:

• Dial on the required number of loops.
• Knit 10-15 cm in 2:2 rib.
• Run the first seven rows of the pattern according to the scheme. An empty cell means facial loops, a cell with a dot means purl.
• In the eighth row, the strands of the bundle are intertwined with an inclination to the left.
• The next nine rows should be knit according to the pattern (observing the given alternation of facial and purl loops).
• In the eighteenth row, cross the strands with an inclination to the right.
• Run two rows according to the pattern.

This is where the rapport ends, therefore, the craftswoman must repeat the algorithm from the beginning.

With due attention to detail and a developed spatial imagination, every knitter will be able to learn how to knit with knitting needles. Schemes, samples, descriptions do not have to be taken as instructions. Rather, it is a powerful impetus for imagination and fantasy.