Table of contents:

How to make a boat: choice of materials, procedure, photo
How to make a boat: choice of materials, procedure, photo
Anonim

There are many ways to make a boat out of paper or cardboard. Such crafts are created for an exhibition at a school or kindergarten, they can be presented to dads on February 23, pasted on a sheet of cardboard with an appliqué. There are flat images, but it is interesting to design a three-dimensional product. It is fun to play with boats on the river or in the sea, launching them on the waves. You can make crafts from paper and cardboard, waste material and kitchen sponges, fold using origami technique, design from newspaper tubes.

In the article, we will consider how to make a boat in different ways. It is not difficult at all, so both older preschoolers and younger schoolchildren will be able to cope with the work. The described crafts can be seen in the presented photographs, so it is convenient to check the result with the author's idea during manufacture.

3D applique

In the older group of kindergarten, you can conduct an applique lesson using not only colored paper, but also corrugated packaging cardboard. Uppera thin sheet must be carefully removed so that the lower wavy layer of paper remains, very reminiscent of a wooden boat in its structure. For the sail, children cut out a large triangle along the contours. This will be the base for the craft. A white mast is glued in the center, made from a rectangle rolled into a roll.

boat applique from corrugated cardboard
boat applique from corrugated cardboard

The sails are decorated differently. Confetti circles are attached on one side, and strips cut out of colored paper are glued on the other. A triangular flag is put on the top of the mast.

Particular attention is paid to the background. Before you make a boat, you need to carry out preliminary work. First, sheets A-4 are covered with a blue, cyan or turquoise background. After the blanks have dried, the sheet is divided into strips by cutting. Due to the fact that the ragged edges of the unpainted side of the sheet are visible, an illusion of white foam on the waves is created. Since the preparation takes a lot of time, sea waves can be made in advance, the day before the boat is made.

How to make a boat so that it looks voluminous? To do this, before gluing the ship itself, you need to strengthen a small piece of corrugated cardboard at its location, and already glue the craft itself on it.

Ship with pipes

You can make a paper boat with your own hands using toilet paper rolls. You will get a large passenger ship with two volumetric pipes. The background for the application is drawn with colored pencils or wax crayons.

boat applique with pipes
boat applique with pipes

The body of the boat is made of thick corrugated cardboard, cutting out the details according to the pattern. On the lower part of the vessel, a red stripe of the waterline is drawn in gouache. They also use paint to apply stripes on a lifebuoy.

You can stick the ship's hull with PVA glue. Separately, you will have to work hard on the manufacture of ship pipes. The toilet sleeve is cut in half and the edges are slightly bent inward. Glue is applied to these bent strips and pipes are installed on the upper deck. It remains only to cut out the porthole circles and attach them in the right place.

Easy water play craft

If you have accumulated a lot of wine corks, you can start making a swimming tool with your child. Such a light boat consists of several parts.

light cork boat
light cork boat

This is a raft of several corks tied with a rubber band. Insert a wooden skewer or any other thin plastic tube into the middle part. Trapezium-shaped sails are cut out of kitchen rags with scissors. The last step is attaching the flag to the top of the mast. That's it, you can send the boat to sail.

Origami boat

How to make a paper boat? A step-by-step origami diagram is in the figure below in the article. You need to act carefully, perform the folds alternately and clearly connecting the edges of the sheet to each other. Make a boat out of rectangular thick paper. First, fold the sheet in half horizontally. Then turn the fold up and lower the top corners, connecting them in the center of the workpiece. The lower extra rectangles are folded up with one, and withthe other side.

origami boat diagram
origami boat diagram

Then the work is turned on its side so that a rhombus is obtained. Visually divide it in half and lift the lower half straight up. It remains to turn the workpiece sideways towards you again, take the corners from above with your fingers and pull them in opposite directions. It turned out a boat, it is desirable to smooth it with your hands. If the paper is thick enough, and all the folds are well smoothed, then the boat will be able to swim in the water for a long time. It is interesting to play with it, as well as to make a voluminous application.

Watercraft made from waste material

How to make a boat, the photo of which is below? Do not throw away packages of juice or milk, they will make an excellent vessel. It is enough just to cut off a rectangular piece on one half of the package in order to seat a passenger.

juice box sailboat
juice box sailboat

You can paint the boat in different ways, using gouache paints or pasting over with colored paper. Further design depends on the type of ship. If this is a boat, then attach the windshield, and if it is a sailboat, then install a wooden skewer and attach a piece of fabric or a paper sail to it.

Vintage ships

Schoolchildren will be able to make Viking boats out of corrugated cardboard. These are ships that have a fearsome dragon on their bow, and the stern ends with its tail. The Vikings often fought and made warships with a figure carved in front. To make such an original ship out of thick cardboard, you need to drawsweep.

cardboard boats
cardboard boats

The bottom resembles the shape of a leaf with a truncated rear end. On both sides of it, draw the same size board. The front is slightly longer. This is necessary in order to strengthen the dragon's head. To attach the sides to each other, you need to add a small piece of cardboard at the back. It remains to make benches by bending the rectangles and put the sails by sticking a wooden skewer with a sail into one of them.

Sailboat made of newspaper tubes

Let's look at how to make a paper boat, the photo of which can be seen below. The body of the craft is assembled from egg cells. The deck and superstructure of the ship are made of newspaper tubes. This is a popular material for children's crafts, so many craftsmen already know how to make them. If you have not tried to twist tubes from newspapers, you can prepare them from the pages of printed publications. They use not only newspaper sheets, but also magazine pages or A-4 white sheets.

newspaper tube boat
newspaper tube boat

For gluing, you need PVA glue of a thick consistency. The paper is turned at an angle to the master and, using a knitting needle or a pencil, the sheet is folded into a tight tube. The edge of the paper is glued to the last turn. When a lot of elements are done, start by building the deck. Each detail after fitting is cut into the desired segments. To install the mast, glue is applied to the end of the tube. Additionally, thin ropes and flags are used. If you have a glue gun on the farm, then installing masts on hot glue will be morereliable.

The article gives instructions for making a variety of paper boats. Choose the option you like and try to make it yourself. Good luck!

Recommended: