Table of contents:
- Options
- Patterns for men's caps
- How to sew a men's six-piece cap?
- What do you need for sewing?
- Building a pattern: start
- Cutting out the visor
- Sew
- Sew a cap with a visor of five wedges
- Sequence of sewing a cap with your own hands
- Eight-piece cap (men's pattern): choose the classics
- How to sew an eight-piece?
2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:46
During the last century, the main and unshakable attribute of outerwear, used by different strata and classes of society, was a cap. This headdress was worn by presidents and leaders, scientists and athletes, representatives of the elite and the declassed element. Today, the cap is no less popular. Both men and women wear it with pleasure, the headdress is convenient for both the elderly and children.
Lovers of individuality in style, as a rule, are not satisfied with store-bought products and set themselves the task of sewing a cap with their own hands. The pattern of a cap in this laborious process is an element that few people dare to make with their own hands. Especially when it comes to men's headwear.
Options
The cap is a universal headdress - it is suitable for any gender and age. Some options, known as unisex, are suitable for both men and women. Other styles, on the contrary, emphasize the gender of the owner. If you wish, you can choose for yourself any version of the cap, having consideredthe advantages and disadvantages of various models - sports, weekend, casual, for wearing in the summer, in winter or in the off-season.
Patterns for men's caps
Unlike the options for women, instructions for making men's caps are not particularly generously presented in special magazines and on the Internet. Needlewomen know that there is no occupation more pleasant and at the same time responsible than sewing clothes for a beloved man. Many people ask how to sew a cap for a husband with his own hands. A pattern is what craftswomen need first of all.
The article gives the necessary recommendations to seamstresses who have taken up the difficult task of making a men's headdress. We will try to answer the question: "How to sew a cap?" Patterns of the most popular styles are also presented to the attention of readers.
How to sew a men's six-piece cap?
The cap is a headdress that both men and women love to wear. Its distinctive feature is the presence of a high tulle and a visor. A cap can protect both from frost and from the scorching sun. After all, it is known that it is sewn from a wide variety of materials: from natural or artificial leather, wool, cotton, velveteen, tweed, synthetic fabrics, and also from fur. The six-blade is one of the most common variants of this men's headdress.
What do you need for sewing?
Use for work:
- non-woven;
- sewing machine;
- 0.5m main fabric;
- 0.5m lining fabric;
- threads to match the fabric.
Building a pattern: start
First, you should build a cap pattern. To do this, three measurements are taken: the girth of the head, the width of the forehead and the length of the head from the back of the head to the forehead. The lower part of the wedge is a segment equal to 1/6 of the circumference of the head. The middle of the segment is measured, after which a perpendicular line is drawn, the length of which is equal to 1/2 of the distance from the back of the head to the forehead. Next, a smooth line is drawn along three points, and the value of the upper angle should be equal to 60 °.
Cutting out the visor
To build a pattern for a visor, draw a segment that is equal in length to the width of the forehead. Two smooth lines are drawn, the resulting detail will resemble a crescent moon. To build a pattern for a strap (ring), you should draw a rectangle, equal in length to the girth of the head, and the width can be made arbitrarily, but not less than 2 cm.
Next, the paper pattern is laid out on the wrong side of the fabric and outlined with a pointed remnant or tailor's chalk. It is necessary to leave allowances for the seams - 1 cm. You should cut out one part of the band, two parts of the visor and six wedges.
If you plan to sew a cap from fabric into a cage, the pattern should be located so that the cells on the wedges match. Similar details are cut out of interlining and lining fabric.
Sew
Then start sewing. Withusing a heated iron, non-woven fabric is glued from the inside of the parts created from the main fabric. This is necessary in order for the product to maintain its shape well. Next, the wedges of the bottom are ground on a sewing machine. A finishing line is laid on the front side. In the absence of the necessary skills, the wedges should first be swept together, after which they can be sewn on a typewriter.
Next, grind the details of the lining. If a warm cap is sewn, which is intended to be worn on cool days, the details of its lining should be quilted with padding polyester.
To stiffen the visor, use a non-woven insert or thick cardboard of the appropriate size and shape. All parts are stitched together, notches are made on them and turned inside out. A decorative stitch should be laid along the edge of the visor.
Then a visor and a band are sewn to the crown, equal to the girth of the head. The lining is hand-sewn with a hidden seam. From the inside, “ears” are sewn to the band. These are small fabric rectangles that will be easy to hide in warm weather. In bad weather, they can cover their ears.
Sew a cap with a visor of five wedges
This visor cap pattern is designed for a head circumference of 51 cm. The size can be increased or decreased by widening or narrowing the wedges. To do this, the difference should be distributed over all five available seams. For example, in order to increase the cap pattern for a girth of 51 cm to 54 cm, you need to add 3 mm on both sides of each wedge:
3 cm (difference insizes):5 (number of wedges):2 (number of sides of each wedge)=3mm.
After the pattern of the cap is on paper, the craftsmen recommend making sure its size is accurate. To do this, you need to measure the length of the bottom of the wedge and multiply it by 5. The total length should be equal to the girth of the head. Although 5 wedges are planned, their number can be changed, for example, increased to 6. In this case, the necessary changes should be made to the cap pattern.
For sewing, 0.3 m of fabric 1.5 m wide is used. In addition, a visor seal or doubler (non-woven fabric) is required. In order to create a good shape of the product, it is necessary to use a hard fabric for sewing (jeans, velveteen, etc.). You can also duplicate it, i.e. glue it with adhesive material.
Sequence of sewing a cap with your own hands
The pattern (visor and wedge) is laid out on the fabric. We cut out all the details according to the layout: 5 wedges, 2 peaks + band. The length of the pattern should be 53 cm, width - 4 cm (width of the finished cap - 2 cm). 1.5 cm of fabric will go for allowances. Next, you should grind the wedges, while it is necessary to clearly align the marking lines. Allowances are cut to 7 mm. Then the details are ironed out. After that, the sections are overlocked or hidden with braid, which will require a little more than allowances. The connecting seams are top-stitched.
Then the details of the visor are sheathed. At the same time, they are folded face to face and the outer sections are grinded. Allowances are cut to 0.2-0.4 cm. Next, the visor is pulled out and ironed. Asa cardboard or plastic blank is inserted into the seal. The visor is stitched with a decorative stitch at a distance of 1-1.5 cm from the edge.
Further, the middle line is marked on the crown and visor. The visor is ground with the lower part of the tulle, while it is necessary to combine the marks. The band is ground into a ring and stitched to the crown in its lower cut. The visor is attached accordingly. The seam allowances are cut to the line and ironed towards the band. It should be turned halfway inside out. At the same time, the inner half is turned away and tucked in with a stitching seam. The band is sewn together with the bottom of the cap or separately.
Eight-piece cap (men's pattern): choose the classics
The eight-wedge cap (eight-blade) is one of the most common options for men's hats. The eight-piece cap (the pattern is presented later in the article) is worn with pleasure by men of all ages. This option represents the very classics, in which both a young guy and a gray-haired old man look great.
The style favorably emphasizes the color and texture of the material from which the garment is sewn. An eight-piece cap is made of genuine leather or leatherette, drape or fine natural wool. Caps are monophonic, non-staining strict shades or, conversely, with bright and expressive colors, they will perfectly fit into any wardrobe. They are sewn on a twill or silk lining, with the use of insulating padding made of synthetic winterizer (winter version). To protect the ears and the back of the head,an eight-piece cap can be equipped with a special visor, which is laid inside in good weather, and comes out in rain or wind.
This style of cap is considered extremely successful. Thanks to the special shape of the headgear, it perfectly keeps on the head, does not move or fall. The eight-piece will be modern and stylish, regardless of the vagaries of fashion.
How to sew an eight-piece?
Making a men's eight-piece cap, according to experienced seamstresses, is no more difficult than other models. To do this, use the main fabric - a piece of about half a meter in length, the same piece of lining fabric, threads that match in color, and interlining.
First, a measurement is taken (the diameter of the head, the distance from the forehead to the back of the head, the width of the forehead are measured). Then a pattern is made. In this case, the width of the wedges at the bottom should be equal to 1/8 of the entire girth of the head. On this segment, you should mark a point in the middle, through which draw a line perpendicular to the first. Its length should be equal to half the distance from the back of the head to the forehead. Then all the dots are connected. The angle of the vertex of the triangle should be 60°.
After that, cut out the visor. To do this, measure a segment equal to the width of the forehead, and with smooth semicircles, similar to a month, connect its points. Next, you should build a ring (base). Its length is equal to the girth of the head, the height should be made at least 2-3 cm. From the wrong side of the fabric, attaching a template, encircle the elements of the headdress, and then cut it out. Notforget to leave 0.5 cm for the seams on both sides of the parts. The number of parts that should be obtained: wedges - 8 pcs., Crescents for the visor - 2 pcs., Band-band - 1 pc.
Then make copies of the details of the lining fabric and interlining. With a hot iron, they are connected to the base material. Then they baste the elements of the cap and make a fitting. If everything turned out the way it should, you can sew the details cleanly. To create a good shape for the visor, you should put a piece of cardboard into it. The lining is sewn at the end.
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