The most useful crochet openwork patterns: patterns, photos

2024 Author: Sierra Becker | [email protected]. Last modified: 2024-02-26 03:47

The main advantage of the crochet technique is that when using it, you can get a variety of openwork fabrics. They are suitable for making clothes or interior items. For example, summer tops, t-shirts, dresses, hats, as well as pillows, curtains and bedspreads.

General principles of knitting openwork

Openwork crochet patterns (diagrams are presented below) can be knitted in different ways. Techniques differ significantly from each other in many ways.

But there are a few recommendations that will be useful when performing any kind of lace:

• The air loops (VP), which make up the chains of patterns, should be tied tightly. Weak knitting will result in unplanned holes, the pattern will look fuzzy.
• If, according to the scheme, it is necessary to knit single crochets (SC) or double crochets (CCH) over an arch of several VPs, then you should not try to match each column with a loop. You can thread the hook directly under the arch.

However, there are exceptions, you need to look at the situation.

Columns with several crochets should be knitted neatly and tightly. In the process of tying on the hook, the threads can be held with your finger so that they do not unwind. Openwork crochet patterns, the schemes of which include these elements, are distinguished by a large number of holes and a rather complex pattern. Therefore, it is so important to preserve its geometry

Types of openwork patterns

Depending on the method that the craftswoman uses to create an openwork fabric, it can be:

• Smooth.
• Circular.
• Installed.

Below are openwork patterns, crocheting patterns of which will not be difficult. As you can see, they are a flat canvas.

This ornament is quite simple, yet interesting. It is suitable for almost all types of yarn, except for the thickest threads.

The next pattern contains a three-dimensional element - lush columns.

Here they consist of four dc, but different schemes include lush columns of 7-10 dc. At the same time, the number of crochets may also differ.

Typed canvases, as the name suggests, consist of separately connected and meshed elements (flowers, geometric shapes, abstraction, cords, and more).

Knitting in the round

Crochet circular openwork patterns have gained wide popularity. Schemes of such patterns start from the center. Their knitting requires strict adherence to the pattern, since the formation of the fabric occurs with a consistent increasenumber of elements.

This shawl perfectly demonstrates how the canvas is expanded by introducing new rapports of the pattern while maintaining their initial size. Quite often, the reverse technique is used: increasing the size of rapports.

As a rule, each row of circular canvases should expand by six elements (RLS, SSN, VP). However, this order may vary due to the shape of the canvas, its size and the applied pattern.

Cloths with corners (squares, rectangles) are also classified as circular, as the principle of knitting is preserved: from the center in a spiral to the outer edge.

Crochet. Openwork patterns: patterns and applications

For beginner knitters, it is recommended to practice lace on products with simple contours. For example, scarves, shawls, bedspreads.

As for shawls, these wardrobe items can not be called so simple. But after the product is ready, the knitter's skill level will rise by several points.

For such a product, you can crochet almost any openwork pattern. Shawl patterns include both flat and circular, and typesetting fabrics. Below is a shawl shaped like a triangle.

The pattern used is even. Its most popular name is "spiders". Knitting begins with several loops, additions are made in each row. The convenience of the scheme is that you can stop at any time, depending on what size shawl you need. As plannedthe designer of the scheme, the edges of the shawl are decorated with an ornament, and the center is made with a simple openwork pattern. This is a common practice in the manufacture of shawls. Sometimes craftswomen first knit a triangle with a simple pattern, and then tie it with an openwork border.

If elementary openwork patterns have become clear, you can already crochet patterns for blouses and shawls. This shouldn't cause you any trouble. Particular attention should be paid to knitting the lines of armholes, necklines and waist. Also of great importance is the accuracy of the strapping and seams that connect the finished parts.